SEC Comment Letter for American Airlines Group (AAL) — May 10, 2013
American Airlines Group Inc.
Date: May 10, 2013 · CIK: 0000006201 · Accession: 0000000000-13-026032
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May 10, 2013 Via E -mail Thomas W. Horton President and Chief Executive Officer AMR Corporation 4333 Amon Carter Blvd. Fort Worth, TX 761555 Re: AMR Corporation Registration Statement on Form S -4 Filed April 15, 2013 File No. 333 -187933 Dear Mr. Horton : We have reviewed your registration statement and have the following comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we may better understand your disclosure. Please respond to this letter by amending your registration statement and providing the requested information . If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not believe an amendment is appropri ate, please tell us why in your response. After reviewing any amendment to your registration statement and the information you provide in response to these comments, we may have additional comments. General 1. We note that you have included a glossary of “defined terms” at the beginning of the prospectus. In additi on to the glossary, please provide a brief definition the first time each of the terms identified in the glossary is used in the prospectus. 2. Please update the financial information contain ed in your filing (e.g., the “Selected consolidated financial data”, “Supplementary Financial Data” and “unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information”) to reflect information from your most recently filed periodic reports. 3. Provide a curren tly dated consent from the independent public accountant in the amendment. Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 2 Questions and Answers About the Merger and the US Airways Group 2013 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, page 1 4. Please revise to include a question and answer that addresses the expe cted cost of the merger, the estimated amount of the obligations that AMR will be required to settle upon its emergence from Chapter 11 and the aggregate amount of capital expenditures for calendar years 2013 -2017 that AMR and US Airways estimate will be r equired to achie ve their goals of increasing AAG’s revenue and lowering costs. Refer to pages 12, 45 and 47 of the prospectus. 5. Please revise to add a question and answer to briefly describe and quantify the interests that directors and officers of US Airways Group have that differ from other shareholders. 6. Please revise to add a question and answer regarding the treatment of US Airways Group 7.25% Convertible Notes and its 7% Convertible Notes . Why are AMR and US Airw ays Group proposing the M erger, pa ge 2 7. Please balance your disclosure by clarifying that there is no guarantee that the combined airline will be a stronger airline than either American or US Airways individually. In addition, please include a discussion of the potential negative factors regarding the merger or include a cross -reference to page s 81 and 84 where such negative factors are addressed. What will holders of shares of US Airways Group common stock receive in the Merger, page 2 8. We note you indicate that the aggregate number of s hares of AAG common stock issuable to holders of US Airways Group equity instruments will represent 28% of the diluted equity ownership of AAG. Please explain and clarify here why it is being described as a percentage of the “diluted” equity throughout th e document. Please revise to disclose (a) the approximate percentage ownership that US Airways Group stockholders will hold immediately after the merger and (b) the approximate percentage ownership that US Airways Group stockholders will hold taking into account the other stock that will be distributed pursuant to the Bankruptcy Plan , which may be distributed or converted after the effective date of the merger , as addressed in the two comments below . Similarly revise to clarify in the Summary. 9. Please exp and or add a new question and answer to briefly discuss the shares of AAG Convertible Preferred Stock that will be distributed in conne ction with the Bankruptcy Plan and the effect these shares may have on the holders of US Ai rways Group common stock who w ill receive AAG common stock . Please also discuss the potential volatility this may have on the AAG stock price and trading volume. Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 3 10. In this regard , please make clear what percentage of AAG common stock you believe the US Airways Group stockholders will ultimately have once all the conversions of preferred stock into AAG common stock own taken place after 120 days following the effective date. When providing the percentage that the US Airways stockholders will ultim ately hold, please address any other potential AAG stock issuances. We note under the Risk Factor, “The Shares of AAG Convertible Preferred Stock,” at page 44 that the Plan also provides holders of existing AMR equity securities with a guaranteed initial distribution and the potential to receive additional distributions during the 120 day period during after the merger effective date. Who will manage AAG after the Merger, page 3 11. If the board of directors will not be chosen by the time of the vote on the merger, please revise to make that clear. I n the alte rnative, please revise to identify the members of the board of directors and the officers of AAG prior to the vote on the merger , if known . Summary, page 9 The Combined Company after the Merger, p age 11 American Airlines Group Inc., page 11 12. We note your disclosure on page 11 that “AAG will also provide customers with more choices and increased service across a larger worldwide network, including an enhanced oneworld alliance, than either American or US Airways could offer independently. ” Please revise to balance this s tatement by disclosing that US Airways, after the merger, will no longer be a m ember of St ar Alli ance. The Combined Company after the Merger, page 11 American Airlines Group Inc., page 11 13. We note your statement that the AAdvantage program will become the industry’s leading frequent flyer loyalty program. Pl ease explain in what way(s) you believe it will be the industry leader. Expansive Global Ne twork, page 12 14. Please disclose what is meant by the statement that AAG is expected to create a third large U.S. global airline system. 15. Please revise to briefly describe the ways in which you believe the flight networks of AMR and US Airways Group a re “complementary.” Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 4 Expected Synergies, page 12 16. Please balance your disclosure in this section by disclosing that in addition to the costs associated with the merger, AMR, at emergence from Chapter 11 will be required to settle certain obligations whic h it estimates will be at least $1.3 billion. Risk Factors, page 37 17. We note in the opening paragraph of the risk factors section that an investor can find the risk factor information relating to AMR in AMR’s Form 10 -K and Form 10 -Qs. Because AMR is n ot eligible to incorporate by reference into this Form S -4, material risks relating to AMR should be included in the Form S -4 and the referenc e to the risks found in the AMR 10 -K and 10 -Qs should be deleted. Risk Factors Relating to the Merger, page 37 The merger is subject to a number of conditions to the obligations, page 37 18. Please revise throughout the document to update the status of the Merger Support Order to be entered by the Bankruptcy Court. Liquidity Risks, page 45 The percentage ownership i nterests, page 45 19. Please revise to clarify in the subheading the risk that US Airways Group stockholders will have less influence on management and policies of AAG than they now have on the management and policies of US Airways Group, due to their holding 28% of the diluted equity ownership of AAG. Each of AMR’s and US Airways Group’s indebtedness and other obligations are, page 45 20. Please revise to quantify here , or in a separate risk factor, AAG’s expected amount of indebtedness following the Closing and any anticipated debt agreements of AAG or advise. The airline industry is fiercely competitive, and AAG will be subject to, page 49 21. We note your disclosure regarding AMR’s JBAs and related marketing agreements with several airlines. Please revise to briefly describe these agreements in an appropriate place in your registration statement. Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 5 AAG’s ability to operate and grow its route network in the future, page 54 22. Please revise to clarify whether the merger could result in the reduction of slots. AAG will be increasingly dependent on technology, page 56 23. Please consider disclosing the computer failure that occurred on April 16, 2013 that resulted in AMR grounding all of its flights nationwide for several hours as an example of the risk associated wit h the dependence on technology . The US Airways Group Annual Meeting, page 61 Solicitation of Proxies, page 66 24. We note that proxies may be solicited by telephone, by mail, by facsimile or in person. Please confirm that you will file all written soliciting material, including any scripts to be used in soliciting proxies by in person interview or telephone. Proposal 1: The Merger, page 68 The Merger, page 69 Background of the Merger, page 69 25. Please provide us with copies of the “board books” and any other materials provided to the boards and management in connection with the proposed transaction. Such materials should include all presentations made by the financial advisors. Also, provide us with copies of the engagement letters. 26. Please revise to disclose, as discussed in newspaper articles, if true, that US Airways purchased AMR’s publicly traded debt in order to have standing to participate in AMRs Chapter 11 case. 27. We not e your disclosure that the boards and senior management of both companies had regularly reviewed and evaluated potential strategic alternatives and business combination transactions. To the extent other strategic alternatives or business combinations were considered by either company, please revise this secti on to discuss if, or when, those alternatives were considered and for what reason those alternatives were not pursued. We also note your disclosure on page 71 that, on July 10, 2012, AMR announced tha t it would begin a review of strategic alternatives and, at page 72 , that it approached other airlines about strategic combinations . Please revise to disclose whether any alternatives to the merger were considered, and, to the extent that such alternatives were considered, please revise to discuss such alternatives. Similarly, we note the disclosure on page 80 that US Airway’s Group’s Board of Directors assessed alternatives Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 6 to the merger. Please revi se to discuss such alternatives and ultimat ely why they were not pursued. 28. We note the disclosure that US Airways sent AMR a non -binding indication of interest on April 20, 2012 ( April 20 Indication of Interest ), which contemplated AMR’s unsecured creditors receiving 49.9% of the common stock of th e combined company and $1.5 billion of new senior unsecured debt obligations of the combined company and that US Airways Group equity holders would retain 50.1% of the common stock of the combined company and that was not pursued by AMR. Please further ex plain how the ultimate equity split was determined and which party initially suggested the move more towards a 70/30 equity split that was found in the November Proposal, versus the April 20 Indication of Interest equity split. 29. We note your disclosure on page 75 that US Airways and American entered into a memorandum of understanding with TWU and a letter agreement with APFA. In addition, we note that US Airways entered into an agreement with AFA that includes support for the merger. If there are other ag reements that are anticipated with unions, or union agreements that the merger may be contingent on, please include a list of the labor unions that US Airways Group and AMR ’s employees belong to and clarify the status of any negotiations with the unions. 30. We note your disclosure on page 78 that “AMR’s stakeholders would be entitled to 72% of the Expected Synergies.” Please revise to clarify that they would be entitled to 72% of the equity of AAG or advise. AMR’s Board of Directors’ Reasons for the Merger, page 83 31. Please revise to clarify what you mean by “a more equal market share” on page 84 by providing quantitative information. Opinion of US Airways Group’s Financial Advisor, page 85 32. For each analysis, please explain what each of the included calculations in the analysis mean s, what they are i ntended to show, and how they aid in reaching the conclusions regarding the derived range of relative stock ownership for US Airways stockholders in AAG. Also, to the extent practicable, explain the steps taken with the calculations in each analysis to reach the conclusion of the derived range of relative stock ownership for US Airways stockholders in AAG . Selected Comparable Company Analysis, page 88 33. Please rev ise to disclose the criteria used to se lect the comparable companies and, with a view towards revised disclosure , please tell us why the comparable c ompanies were Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 7 limited to the legacy airlines w hen such decision allowed for only two comparable companies for US Airways Group and three comparable companies for AMR. 34. Please explain to us why no companies were used as a comparable to AMR that had recently emerged from bankruptcy. 35. Please revise to disclose the ratio of adjusted enterprise value to estimated EBITDAR for calendar years 2013 and 2014 for each of the selected companies. Trading Value Analysis, page 89 36. We note on page 10 the disclosure under “Merger Consideration and Plan Shares,” that indicates that the value of c ommon stock of AAG that US Airways Group common stockholder s will receive in the Merger is not fixed and will depend on the value of AAG Comm on Stock. Please further explain how the trading value analysis can be derived from the selected comparable compan y analysis of AMR for calendar year 2013. We also note your discussion here that AMR equity does not have an observable market value because it is in bankruptcy. General , page 91 37. We note that the description in the registration statement regarding the material relationships between US Airways Group and Barclays does not provide a quantitative description of the fees paid or to be paid to Barclays and its affiliates by US Airways and its affiliates. Please revise the registration statement to provide su ch disclosure. Refer to Item 1015(b)(4) of Regulation M -A. 38. We note that additional compensation of up to $10,000,000, of which $3,000,000 is payab le at the sole discretion of US Airways Group, will be payable at the completion of the disclosed transactio n. Please revi se to disclose what factors US Airways Group will use to determine whether it will pay the discretionary am ount or advise. General Information regarding Forecasts and Expected Synergies, page 91 39. Please refer to the second complete paragraph on page 92. Please revise the first sentence to clarify that investors should not place undue certainty on th e forecasts , rather than not being able to rely on them at all. Please revise this section accordingly. Certain AMR Forecasted Financi al Information, Page 94 40. We note that the 2013 forecasted EBITDA R amount you present is adjusted for estimated costs incurred by the Company in connection with the Chapter 11 case and special items . Accordingly, this measure is not properly titled as EBITDA R as it is adjusted for item s Thomas W. Horton AMR Corporation May 10, 2013 Page 8 other than interest, taxes, depreciat