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Correspondence 0000016918-23-000088 from CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. (STZ) (CIK 0000016918) (STZ)

CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. (STZ) (CIK 0000016918)
Date: May 25, 2023 · CIK: 0000016918 · Accession: 0000016918-23-000088

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File numbers found in text: 001-08495

Referenced dates: March 9, 2023, May 16, 2023

Date
May 25, 2023
Author
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CORRESP
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CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. (STZ) (CIK 0000016918)

Letter

Document

May 25, 2023

VIA EDGAR

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

Office of Manufacturing

100 F Street, N.E.

Washington, D.C. 20549

Attention: Ernest Greene, Staff Accountant

Anne McConnell, Staff Accountant

Re: Constellation Brands, Inc.

Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2022

Filed April 21, 2022

Form 8-K

Filed April 7, 2022

Form 8-K

Filed April 6, 2023

Response Letter Dated March 9, 2023

File No. 001-08495

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The responses of Constellation Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) to the comments of the staff (the “Staff”) included in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) comment letter dated May 16, 2023, with regard to the above-referenced Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2022, filed April 21, 2022, Form 8-K filed April 7, 2022, and Form 8-K filed April 6, 2023 (the “Filing”), are set forth below.

For the convenience of the Staff, the Company has formatted this letter such that the Company repeats the Staff’s comments below in italics with the Company’s response immediately following each comment.

Form 8-K filed April 6, 2023

Exhibit 99.1, page 1

1.We note your response to prior comment 2 and the revisions to your disclosures related to Consolidated EBIT. We also note in the tabular presentation on page 1 of your recent earnings release you present Comparable EBIT and indicate Reported EBIT is N/A; however, it is not clear why Reported EBIT is N/A. It is also not clear your current presentation complies with Item 10(e)(1)(i)(A) of Regulation S-K. Please revise future filings to address the following:

•Revise the tabular presentation on page 1 to present Reported EBIT, calculated based on the applicable amounts presented on the face of your GAAP statements of operations, or present the most directly comparable GAAP measure;

•Ensure any amount you identify as EBIT, for example on page 13, represents EBIT, calculated based on the applicable amounts presented on the face of your GAAP statements of operations and as required by the guidance in Question 103.01 of the Division of Corporation Finance’s Compliance & Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures; and

207 High Point Drive, Building 100, Victor, NY 14564

Please enjoy our products responsibly. © 2020 Constellation Brands Inc., Victor, NY

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

May 25, 2023

Page 2

•Revise the footnote to the table on page 1 to clearly indicate Comparable and Organic amounts represent non-GAAP financial measures.

Company Response: The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment. In response to the first bullet, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will revise the tabular presentation on page 1 to present Reported adjusted earnings before interest & taxes calculated based on the applicable amounts presented on the face of the Company’s GAAP statements of operations as Net income (loss) attributable to CBI, excluding (i) Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, (ii) Provision for (benefit from) income taxes, (iii) Loss on extinguishment of debt, and (iv) Interest expense. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendix A attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

In response to the second bullet, after considering the applicable guidance related to the use of EBIT set forth in Question 103.01 of the Division of Corporation Finance’s Compliance & Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will rename the amounts currently identified as earnings before interest & taxes or EBIT as adjusted earnings before interest & taxes or Adjusted EBIT, respectively. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation (i) in Appendix A attached hereto of the heading of the tabular presentation on page 1 in future filings, and (ii) in Appendix B attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

In response to the third bullet, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will revise the footnote to the table on page 1 to clearly indicate comparable, adjusted, organic, and “excluding Canopy EIE” amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendix A attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

2.We note your responses to prior comments 4 and 5 and your revised disclosures related to comparable adjustments; however, we also note the most material comparable adjustments, related to the financial statement line item Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments, have not been appropriately quantified and explained as required by Item 10(e)(1)(i)(B) of Regulation S-K. Please provide us, and revise future filings to address, the following:

•Separately quantify and discuss each adjustment needed to reconcile Canopy’s Reported equity earnings (losses) and Canopy’s Comparable equity earnings (losses) on pages 3 or 16, similar to your presentation of comparable adjustments related to gross profit and operating income;

•Separately quantify and more fully discuss each adjustment included in the comparable adjustments related to the financial statement line item Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments on page 14, similar to your presentation of comparable adjustments related to gross profit and operating income; and

•Consider revising the titles of the non-GAAP financial measures you identify as Diluted EPS Excluding Canopy, Comparable basis excluding Canopy EIE, and Comparable EPS, excluding Canopy EIE, since it appears the current titles may be confusing as several other non-GAAP financial measures you present, including Comparable Net income (loss) attributable to CBI, Comparable EBIT, and Comparable Diluted net income (loss) per share (EPS), also exclude material losses related to Canopy.

This comment is also applicable to non-GAAP disclosures in future annual and quarterly exchange act filings.

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

May 25, 2023

Page 3

Company Response: The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment. In response to the first and second bullets, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will separately quantify and discuss (i) each adjustment needed to reconcile Canopy’s Reported equity earnings (losses) and Canopy’s Comparable equity earnings (losses) and (ii) each adjustment included in the comparable adjustments related to the financial statement line item Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendices B and C attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

In response to the third bullet, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that measures which exclude Canopy EIE are intended to remove all of our equity in the earnings (losses) of Canopy and related activities on a reported basis. Below is an example of the proposed additional disclosure the Company would anticipate using in future filings within the Company’s Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1 - Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures section (marked to show changes from the disclosures in the Filing) and within any applicable non-GAAP disclosures in future annual and quarterly exchange act filings, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings:

Canopy Equity Earnings (Losses) and Related Activities (“Canopy EIE”)

The measures that exclude all of our equity in the earnings (losses) of Canopy and related activities on a reported basis are defined as “excluding Canopy EIE.” Financial measures excluding Canopy EIE are non-GAAP financial measures and are provided because management uses this information to monitor our investment in Canopy. In addition, we believe this information provides our investors valuable insight to understand how management views the Company’s performance and on underlying business trends and results in order to evaluate year-over-year financial performance of our ongoing core business, including relative to industry competitors.

Additionally, the Company respectfully advises the Staff in future filings the Company would rename the non-GAAP financial measure currently identified as “Diluted EPS Excluding Canopy” as “EPS Excluding Canopy EIE.” The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendix A attached hereto of the heading of the tabular presentation on page 1 in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

If you have any questions or comments with respect to any of the foregoing matters, please do not hesitate to contact me at (585) 678-7282 or, alternatively, Matthew Stoloff, Esq. at (480) 255-8034.

Sincerely,
CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC.

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
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Document

May 25, 2023

VIA EDGAR

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

Office of Manufacturing

100 F Street, N.E.

Washington, D.C. 20549

Attention:    Ernest Greene, Staff Accountant

Anne McConnell, Staff Accountant

Re:    Constellation Brands, Inc.

Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2022

Filed April 21, 2022

Form 8-K

Filed April 7, 2022

Form 8-K

Filed April 6, 2023

Response Letter Dated March 9, 2023

File No. 001-08495

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The responses of Constellation Brands, Inc. (the “Company”) to the comments of the staff (the “Staff”) included in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) comment letter dated May 16, 2023, with regard to the above-referenced Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2022, filed April 21, 2022, Form 8-K filed April 7, 2022, and Form 8-K filed April 6, 2023 (the “Filing”), are set forth below.

For the convenience of the Staff, the Company has formatted this letter such that the Company repeats the Staff’s comments below in italics with the Company’s response immediately following each comment.

Form 8-K filed April 6, 2023

Exhibit 99.1, page 1

1.We note your response to prior comment 2 and the revisions to your disclosures related to Consolidated EBIT. We also note in the tabular presentation on page 1 of your recent earnings release you present Comparable EBIT and indicate Reported EBIT is N/A; however, it is not clear why Reported EBIT is N/A. It is also not clear your current presentation complies with Item 10(e)(1)(i)(A) of Regulation S-K. Please revise future filings to address the following:

•Revise the tabular presentation on page 1 to present Reported EBIT, calculated based on the applicable amounts presented on the face of your GAAP statements of operations, or present the most directly comparable GAAP measure;

•Ensure any amount you identify as EBIT, for example on page 13, represents EBIT, calculated based on the applicable amounts presented on the face of your GAAP statements of operations and as required by the guidance in Question 103.01 of the Division of Corporation Finance’s Compliance & Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures; and

207 High Point Drive, Building 100, Victor, NY 14564

Please enjoy our products responsibly. © 2020 Constellation Brands Inc., Victor, NY

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

May 25, 2023

Page 2

•Revise the footnote to the table on page 1 to clearly indicate Comparable and Organic amounts represent non-GAAP financial measures.

Company Response: The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment. In response to the first bullet, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will revise the tabular presentation on page 1 to present Reported adjusted earnings before interest & taxes calculated based on the applicable amounts presented on the face of the Company’s GAAP statements of operations as Net income (loss) attributable to CBI, excluding (i) Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, (ii) Provision for (benefit from) income taxes, (iii) Loss on extinguishment of debt, and (iv) Interest expense. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendix A attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

In response to the second bullet, after considering the applicable guidance related to the use of EBIT set forth in Question 103.01 of the Division of Corporation Finance’s Compliance & Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will rename the amounts currently identified as earnings before interest & taxes or EBIT as adjusted earnings before interest & taxes or Adjusted EBIT, respectively. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation (i) in Appendix A attached hereto of the heading of the tabular presentation on page 1 in future filings, and (ii) in Appendix B attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

In response to the third bullet, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will revise the footnote to the table on page 1 to clearly indicate comparable, adjusted, organic, and “excluding Canopy EIE” amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendix A attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

2.We note your responses to prior comments 4 and 5 and your revised disclosures related to comparable adjustments; however, we also note the most material comparable adjustments, related to the financial statement line item Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments, have not been appropriately quantified and explained as required by Item 10(e)(1)(i)(B) of Regulation S-K. Please provide us, and revise future filings to address, the following:

•Separately quantify and discuss each adjustment needed to reconcile Canopy’s Reported equity earnings (losses) and Canopy’s Comparable equity earnings (losses) on pages 3 or 16, similar to your presentation of comparable adjustments related to gross profit and operating income;

•Separately quantify and more fully discuss each adjustment included in the comparable adjustments related to the financial statement line item Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments on page 14, similar to your presentation of comparable adjustments related to gross profit and operating income; and

•Consider revising the titles of the non-GAAP financial measures you identify as Diluted EPS Excluding Canopy, Comparable basis excluding Canopy EIE, and Comparable EPS, excluding Canopy EIE, since it appears the current titles may be confusing as several other non-GAAP financial measures you present, including Comparable Net income (loss) attributable to CBI, Comparable EBIT, and Comparable Diluted net income (loss) per share (EPS), also exclude material losses related to Canopy.

This comment is also applicable to non-GAAP disclosures in future annual and quarterly exchange act filings.

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

May 25, 2023

Page 3

Company Response: The Company acknowledges the Staff’s comment. In response to the first and second bullets, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that in future filings the Company will separately quantify and discuss (i) each adjustment needed to reconcile Canopy’s Reported equity earnings (losses) and Canopy’s Comparable equity earnings (losses) and (ii) each adjustment included in the comparable adjustments related to the financial statement line item Income (loss) from unconsolidated investments. The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendices B and C attached hereto in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

In response to the third bullet, the Company respectfully advises the Staff that measures which exclude Canopy EIE are intended to remove all of our equity in the earnings (losses) of Canopy and related activities on a reported basis. Below is an example of the proposed additional disclosure the Company would anticipate using in future filings within the Company’s Form 8-K, Exhibit 99.1 - Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures section (marked to show changes from the disclosures in the Filing) and within any applicable non-GAAP disclosures in future annual and quarterly exchange act filings, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings:

Canopy Equity Earnings (Losses) and Related Activities (“Canopy EIE”)

The measures that exclude all of our equity in the earnings (losses) of Canopy and related activities on a reported basis are defined as “excluding Canopy EIE.” Financial measures excluding Canopy EIE are non-GAAP financial measures and are provided because management uses this information to monitor our investment in Canopy. In addition, we believe this information provides our investors valuable insight to understand how management views the Company’s performance and on underlying business trends and results in order to evaluate year-over-year financial performance of our ongoing core business, including relative to industry competitors.

Additionally, the Company respectfully advises the Staff in future filings the Company would rename the non-GAAP financial measure currently identified as “Diluted EPS Excluding Canopy” as “EPS Excluding Canopy EIE.” The Company would anticipate using the proposed presentation in Appendix A attached hereto of the heading of the tabular presentation on page 1 in future filings, as appropriate, subject to developments between the date hereof and the date of such future filings.

If you have any questions or comments with respect to any of the foregoing matters, please do not hesitate to contact me at (585) 678-7282 or, alternatively, Matthew Stoloff, Esq. at (480) 255-8034.

Sincerely,

CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC.

By: /s/ Darrell Hearne

 Darrell Hearne

 Senior Vice President and Controller

Cc:    Members of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Constellation Brands, Inc.

KPMG LLP

James O. Bourdeau, Esq., Constellation Brands, Inc.

Garth Hankinson, Constellation Brands, Inc.

Lloyd H. Spencer, Esq., Nixon Peabody LLP

Appendix A - proposed presentation

Exhibit 99.1

Strong Fiscal 2023 Performance Including Record Net Sales and Operating Income

Beer Business Outperforms Net Sales and Operating Income Growth Outlook For Fiscal 2023

Company Exceeds Goal to Return $5 Billion in Share Repurchases and Dividends

Quarterly Cash Dividend Per Share of Class A Common Stock Increased by 11%

 Net
Sales Operating
Income Net Income (Loss)
Attributable to CBI Adjusted
Earnings Before Interest & Taxes Diluted Net Income
(Loss) Per Share
Attributable
to CBI (EPS) EPS Excluding Canopy EIE

Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Highlights (1)  |  In millions, except per share data

Reported $9,453 $2,843 $(71) $806.5 $(0.11) NA

% Change 7% 22% (76%) 16% 50% NA

Comparable $9,453 $3,037 $1,982 $2,908 $10.65 $11.40

% Change 7% 3% 1% 4% 4% 4%

Fourth Quarter Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Highlights (1)

Reported $1,998 $467 $223 $374.5 $1.21 NA

% Change (5%) (31%) (44%) (36%) (42%) NA

Comparable $1,998 $592 $365 $555 $1.98 $2.15

% Change (5%) (10%) (19%) (11%) (16%) (16%)

(1) Definitions of reported, comparable, adjusted, organic, and Canopy EIE, as well as reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures, are contained elsewhere in this news release. Comparable, adjusted, organic, and “excluding Canopy EIE” amounts are non-GAAP financial measures. NA=Not Applicable

HIGHLIGHTS

•Achieves fiscal 2023 reported EPS of $(0.11) and comparable EPS of $10.65; excluding Canopy EIE, achieved comparable EPS of $11.40, an increase of 4%

•Beer Business delivers strong fiscal 2023 net sales and operating income growth above outlook, despite inflationary headwinds, driven by the 13th consecutive year of volume growth from continued strong demand for our high-end brands

•Wine and Spirits Business delivers operating margin expansion mostly driven by strong performance across its Premium Wine, Fine Wine, and Craft Spirits brands, which outpaced the corresponding segments of U.S. wine and spirits categories for fiscal 2023 in IRI channels

•Generates $2.8 billion of operating cash flow, an increase of 2% and $1.7 billion of free cash flow an increase of 3%, for fiscal 2023

•Returns nearly $2.3 billion to shareholders in share repurchases and dividends in fiscal 2023, exceeding commitment to return
$5 billion between fiscal 2020 and fiscal 2023 by more than
$400 million

•Provides fiscal 2024 reported EPS outlook of $11.60 - $11.90 and comparable EPS outlook of $11.70 - $12.00

•Provides fiscal 2024 operating cash flow target of $2.4 - $2.6 billion and free cash flow projection of $1.2 - $1.3 billion

•Declares quarterly cash dividend of $0.89 per share Class A common stock, an increase of 11%

 “We delivered another solid year in Fiscal 23. Our Beer Business achieved its 13th consecutive year of volume growth while maintaining best-in-class margins. The momentum of our iconic and next wave beer brands continued to drive our industry-leading growth and share gains. We remain excited about the ongoing opportunities we see for these brands, as well as for our Beer Business innovations in Fiscal 24. Our Wine and Spirits Business won in its key areas of focus, outperforming the higher-end wine and spirits segments.”

 “We achieved record net sales and operating income in Fiscal 23. Our solid performance and disciplined capital allocation enabled us to return nearly $2.3 billion to shareholders in share repurchases and dividends. Our Beer Business exceeded its net sales and operating income outlook, and we continued to make progress with our investments to support its strong growth. Our Wine and Spirits Business expanded its operating margins as it further advanced its strategy. We expect to continue to build on our momentum and deliver value to shareholders in Fiscal 24.”

 Bill Newlands   Garth Hankinson

 President and Chief Executive Officer   Chief Financial Officer

 #WORTHREACHINGFOR    I    1

Appendix B - proposed presentation

CONSTELLATION BRANDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(in millions, except per share data)

(unaudited)

We report our financial results in accordance with GAAP. However, non-GAAP financial measures, as defined in the reconciliation tables below, are provided because we use this information in evaluating the results of our core operations and/or internal goal setting. In addition, we believe this information provides our investors valuable insight on underlying business trends and results in order to evaluate year-over-year financial performance. See the tables below for supplemental financial data and corresponding reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures for the periods presented. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or superior to, our reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Please refer to our investor relations website at ir.cbrands.com/financial-information/financial-history-non-gaap for a more detailed description and further discussion of these non-GAAP financial measures.

 Three Months Ended    Years Ended

 February 28,
2023  February 28,
2022  Percent
Change  February 28,
2023  February 28,
2022  Percent
Change

Operating income (loss) (GAAP) $ 466.7    $ 677.5    (31  %)  $ 2,842.9    $ 2,331.7    22  %

Less: Comparable adjustments (Non-GAAP) (1)

 (125.1)   18.6      (193.8)   (604.1)

Comparable operating income (loss) (Non-GAAP) $ 591.8    $ 658.9    (10  %)  $ 3,036.7    $ 2,935.8    3  %

Net income (loss) attributable to CBI (GAAP) $ 223.0    $ 395.4    (44  %)  $ (71.0)   $ (40.4)   (76  %)

Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to

noncontrolling interests (GAAP)

 0.2    10.2      32.5    41.4

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes (GAAP) 33.2    92.3      422.1    309.4

Loss on extinguishment of debt (GAAP) 0.9    —      24.2    29.4

Interest expense (GAAP) 117.2    85.9      398.7    356.4

Adjusted EBIT (Non-GAAP) 374.5    583.8    (36  %)  806.5    696.2    16  %

Less: Comparable adjustments (Non-GAAP) (1)

 (180.4)   (38.9)     (2,101.5)   (2,092.3)

Comparable EBIT (Non-GAAP) $ 554.9    $ 622.7    (11  %)  $ 2,908.0    $ 2,788.5    4  %

Net income (loss) attributable to CBI (GAAP) $ 223.0    $ 395.4    (44  %)  $ (71.0)   $ (40.4)   (76  %)

Le