SEC Company Response from OI CORP (CIK 0000073773) — May 13, 2005
OI CORP (CIK 0000073773)
Date: May 13, 2005 · CIK: 0000073773 · Accession: 0000950129-05-005285
AI Filing Summary & Sentiment
File numbers found in text: 000-06511
Referenced dates: May 2, 2005
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May 13, 2005
Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Corporation Finance
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Mail Stop 03-06
Washington, D.C. 20549
Re: O.I. Corporation
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004
File No. 000-06511
Ladies and Gentlemen:
O.I. Corporation, an Oklahoma corporation (the "Company") has
received your letter dated May 2, 2005 (your "Comment Letter") addressed to Juan
Diaz, Vice President - Corporate Controller of the Company, pursuant to which
you provided a comment from the staff (the "Staff") of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004 (the "Form 10-K"). Set forth below is the Company's response to such
Comment Letter. For your convenience, the comments contained in your Comment
Letter are set forth verbatim in the italicized paragraphs below. The Company's
response appears in the plain text following each comment.
Financial Statements - Page 26
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Page 30
Note 2. Investment in Unconsolidated Investee - Page 34
1. We note that you purchased the assets of Intelligent Ion, Inc. for
approximately $600,000 and expensed $483,000 of in-process research and
development related to this acquisition during December 2004. Tell us
supplementally and revise future filings to address the following:
a. Tell us whether you considered this a purchase of a business
or a purchase of assets. Refer to EITF 98-3.
O. I. CORPORATION'S RESPONSE TO COMMENT 1.A.
Prior to our purchase of the assets of Intelligent Ion, Inc.,
("Intelligent Ion") we evaluated whether the contemplated transaction
constituted a business or a purchase of assets, and the need to present
the separate financial statements of Intelligent Ion in a filing. Based
upon our review of SFAS 141, EITF 98-3, and Rule 11-01(d) of Regulation
S-X, as detailed in the following paragraphs, we concluded that since
Intelligent Ion was a company in the development stage, and had not
commenced planned principal operations as of December 2004, that it was
presumed not
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to be a business at the time of our purchase of their assets.
Therefore, we considered our transaction with Intelligent Ion to be
a purchase of assets.
b. If you concluded this was a purchase of assets, support your
conclusion with your detailed analysis of the criteria of EITF
98-3 and reference to any other authoritative guidance you
relied upon.
O. I. CORPORATION'S RESPONSE TO COMMENT 1.B.
We reached our conclusion that the purchase of Intelligent Ion was a
purchase of assets based upon our knowledge of their company and what
we received in exchange for the purchase price. To the Company, the
fair value of the assets purchased from III resides in the access to
the research and development on potential new products
completed-to-date and in the intellectual property resulting from the
research and development.
According to EITF 98-3, a business is a self-sustaining integrated set
of activities and assets conducted and managed for the purpose of
providing a return to investors. A business consists of (a) inputs,
such as long-lived assets, including intangible assets, or rights to
the use of long-lived assets, intellectual property, the ability to
obtain access to necessary materials or rights, employees; (b)
processes applied to those inputs, such as the existence of systems,
standards, protocols, conventions, and rules that act to define the
processes necessary for normal, self-sustaining operations, including
(i) strategic management processes, (ii) operational processes, and
(iii) resource management processes; and (c) resulting outputs that are
used to generate revenues. For a transferred set of activities and
assets to be a business, it must contain all of the inputs and
processes necessary for it to continue to conduct normal operations
after the transferred set is separated from the transferor, which
includes the ability to sustain a revenue stream by providing its
outputs to customers. A transferred set of activities and assets fails
the definition of a business if it excludes one or more of the above
items such that it is not possible for the set to continue normal
operations and sustain a revenue stream by providing its products
and/or services to customers. In addition, Rule 11-01(d) of Regulation
S-X for determining whether a purchase is a business looks to
attributes of the acquisition similar to those in EITF 98-3 to evaluate
in light of the facts and circumstances involved whether a lesser
component of an entity may also constitute a business.
Inputs
At the time of the purchase, Intelligent Ion's operations consisted
entirely of research & development focused on the development of a
single product, a miniaturized combination Gas Chromatograph/Mass
Spectrometer (a "GC/MS"). At the time of acquisition, the potential
GC/MS product required substantial more research and development,
including proof-of-concept of the principle intellectual property
obtained in the asset purchase.
In exchange for the purchase price, we primarily received intellectual
property and other intangible assets, namely research & development,
e.g., prototypes and experimental components. We also received patents,
the Intelligent Ion logo, and the Intelligent Ion name. However, the
patents that we received from Intelligent Ion were still in various
stages of the application process in the U.S. and abroad, and
significant expenditures will be required to prosecute the applications
under U.S. and international laws. We also assumed license agreements
with certain institutions
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of higher learning for licenses of patents and technologies that are
central to the development of any potential product discussed above.
We were unsuccessful in our efforts to include Intelligent Ion's eight
employees who were developing the GC/MS in the purchase transaction;
therefore, we lost access to virtually all of Intelligent Ion's
know-how and institutional knowledge. Only one full-time former
Intelligent Ion employee remains from the original Intelligent Ion
development team. Qualified scientists and engineers with requisite
knowledge and skills suited to this type of research are scarce, and
the loss of employees' knowledge in the R&D effort was significant. We
have expended considerable effort to regain that knowledge.
Processes and Outputs
Intelligent Ion was in the development stage and did not have the
processes required for normal, self-sustaining operations, so several
crucial elements of a business were missing, such as shipping and
receiving, an inventory management system (including part number
assignments for components in the product), a system to manage product
design changes, sales processes, customers list, installed base of
products sold, after sale customer support system, or cash flow from
product sales. Furthermore, a substantial amount of development is
required to complete the product design now in process before we can
release a product for sale, and no assurances can be given that a
product will result from such efforts.
To summarize, our analysis of what we received in the transaction in
the context of EITF 98-3 would be as follows.
Step 1 - Identify elements of transferred set
The set includes:
1. Research & development, e.g., prototypes and experimental
components
2. Patent applications
3. Agreements with certain institutions of higher learning to assume
licenses of patents and technologies
4. Certain consulting contracts to purchase services and certain
contracts to purchase prototype material components to be used in
research & development
Step 2 - Compare elements to those necessary for normal operations
The set does not include:
1. A product that performed any of the minimum functions necessary
to be recognized as a GC/MS
2. Employees, i.e., original Intelligent Ion development team
3. Operational processes
4. Ability to access customers or source of revenues
Step 3 - Assess whether missing elements conclude not a business
The missing elements taken as a whole are more than minor because they
cannot be obtained easily and require significant costs to obtain. The
set is not able, on a stand-alone basis, to reach a level of continuing
normal operations, including the need for creating a sustainable
revenue stream, and therefore, is not a business. A similar analysis of
the attributes listed in Rule 11-01(d) of Regulation S-X that are
missing results in the same conclusion. Furthermore, Intelligent
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Ion, Inc. was a company in the development stage, was not a going
concern, and had not commenced planned principal operations as of
December 2004; therefore, according to the guidance in EITF 98-3, it
was presumed not to be a business at the time of our purchase of their
assets.
c. If you concluded this was a purchase of a business, revise
future filings to provide all of the disclosures required by
paragraphs 51-55 of SFAS 141.
O. I. CORPORATION'S RESPONSE TO COMMENT 1.C.
As previously discussed in our response to comment 1.b., we considered
the elements relating to determining whether the purchase was a
purchase of assets or a purchase of a business and concluded that it
was a purchase of assets and not a business combination; therefore, the
disclosures of paragraphs 51-55 of SFAS 141 are not required.
d. Further to (c) above, if this business acquisition meets the
requirements of Rule 3-05 and Article 11 of Regulation S-X,
amend your Form 8-K dated December 29, 2004 to include the
required financial information. Provide us with your
significance calculations as set forth under Rules 3-05(b) and
11-01(b) of Regulation S-X.
O. I. CORPORATION'S RESPONSE TO COMMENT 1.D.
As previously discussed in our response to comment 1.b., we concluded
this was a purchase of assets and not a business combination;
therefore, the significance calculations as set forth under Rules 3-05
(b) and 11-01 (b) of Regulation S-X were not required.
In addition, as requested in the Comment Letter, the Company
acknowledges the following:
1. The Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of
the disclosure in the Form 10-K.
2. Staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to
Staff comments do not foreclose the SEC from taking any action with respect to
the Form 10-K.
3. The Company may not assert Staff comments as a defense in
any proceeding initiated by the SEC or any person under the federal securities
laws of the United States.
If you have any further comments, please contact the
undersigned by telephone at (979) 690-5246 or by fax at (979) 690-6975. Thank
you in advance for your prompt consideration of the response in this letter.
Very truly yours,
O. I. CORPORATION
By: /s/ Juan Diaz
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Juan Diaz
Vice President-Corporate Controller
cc: Tara Harkins
Kevin Vaughn
Kin Gill
Andrews Kurth LLP
Edward Beazley
Grant Thornton LLP
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