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SEC Company Response from POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS — Dec 9, 2005

POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LTD/BAHAMAS (CIK 0000317158)
Date: Dec. 9, 2005 · CIK: 0000317158 · Accession: 0001144204-05-039296

AI Filing Summary & Sentiment

Referenced dates: November 23, 2005

Date
Dec. 9, 2005
Author
PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED
Form
CORRESP
Company
POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LTD/BAHAMAS (CIK 0000317158)

Letter

VIA EDGAR Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2005 Forms 10-Q for Fiscal Quarters Ended April 30, 2005 and July 31, 2005 File No. 1-08366

Dear Mr. Rosenberg:

Set forth below are the responses of Polydex Pharmaceuticals Limited (the “Company”), to your letter of comment dated November 23, 2005, relating to the above referenced Form 10-K for the Company’s fiscal year ended January 31, 2005 (the “Form 10-K”) and Forms 10-Q for the Company’s fiscal quarters ended April 30, 2005 and July 31, 2005 (the “Forms 10-Q”). For your convenience, each of the Staff’s consecutively numbered comments is set forth therein (in italics), followed by the Company’s response.

Form 10-K For the Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2005

Financial Statements

Consolidated Statements of Operations

1.

It appears from your disclosure that depreciation and amortization related to products sold is not classified in cost of goods sold. If true, please revise your disclosure to reclassify the appropriate amounts to cost of goods sold.

Alternatively, expand the cost of goods sold caption to include parenthetical disclosure, indicating that depreciation and amortization related to products sold is excluded and disclose such excluded amounts. Please refer to SAB Topic 11:B. In addition, please revise your gross profit analysis in MD&A to disclose the gross profit amounts, including depreciation and amortization. Please revise your fiscal 2006 Forms 10-Q, accordingly.

Response:

The Company acknowledges this comment and agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to classify depreciation and amortization related to products sold in cost of goods sold, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto. The Company also agrees to amend the Management’s Discussion and Analysis section of the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to disclose the gross profit amounts including depreciation and amortization, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto.

2.

Please refer to your disclosures in Note 12a. Please explain to us why the sale of the finished product veterinary pharmaceutical business, including your interest in the joint venture is classified as continuing operations. Please address paragraphs 41 and 42 of SFAS 144.

Response:

The sale by the Company of the finished product veterinary pharmaceutical business, including the Company’s interest in the joint venture, is classified as continuing operations because the conditions required by paragraph 42 of SFAS 144 for reporting discontinued operations were not met. Condition (a) in paragraph 42 of SFAS 144 requires that the operations and cash flows of the component have been eliminated from the ongoing operations of the entity as a result of the disposal transaction. This is not the case. The Chemdex component of the Company continues to have cash flows from the sale of ferric hydroxide and hydrogenated dextran solution to the purchaser of the finished product veterinary pharmaceutical business under an exclusive supply agreement entered into as a part of the disposal transaction. The Company continues to report the operations of its Chemdex component in continuing operations due to the presence of these cash flows.

3.

Please tell us what is netted against your interest expense on your statements of operations as interest expense should be presented on a gross basis. Please see Rule 5-03(b)(8) of Regulation S-X.

Response:

No amounts are netted against the Company’s interest expense on its statements of operations. The word “net” was erroneously included therein. The Company agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to correct this error, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto.

4.

Please revise your statements of operations to remove the line item “Income (loss) before the following” as this sub-total is a non-GAAP measure. In addition, please reclassify the legal fees, litigation, and other costs associated with the interest you sold in the joint venture and the allowance on the amount due from Sparhawk, included in other income (expense), to the appropriate categories within expenses.

Response:

The Company acknowledges this comment and agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to remove the line item “Income (loss) before the following”, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto. The Company also agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to reclassify to general and administrative expense the legal fees, litigation and other costs associated with the interest the Company sold in the joint venture and the allowance on the amount due from Sparhawk, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

5.

Please revise your statements to ensure that the ending cash and cash equivalents balances agree to the reported amounts of cash and cash equivalents on your balance sheets as required by paragraph 7 of SFAS 95.

Response:

The Company acknowledges this comment and agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to ensure that the ending cash and cash equivalents balances agree to the reported amounts of cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s balance sheets by reflecting cash included in assets subject to sale agreement as a use of cash for investing activities in the statement of cash flows, as set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 12a. Sparhawk Laboratories, Inc., page 15

6.

Please clarify for us why you disclose a deferral of $350,000 of gain on the sale of your joint venture interest rather than a full valuation allowance against your $350,000 promissory note from Sparhawk. Please tell us where the deferred gain and promissory note are presented on your consolidated balance sheet and how you account for the interest on this note. If the deferral of the gain is a valuation allowance, please revise your fiscal 2005 Form 10-K to provide Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts as required Rule 5-04 of Regulation S-X.

Response:

SAB Topic 5:U states that when, as part of an asset disposal, the vendor holds a security, such as the note receivable from Sparhawk, issued by a purchaser that is thinly capitalized and highly leveraged, then the portion of the gain that relates to the security held must be deferred until such time as the purchaser has sufficient cash flows from operations to fund debt service. The business sold has not historically produced cash flows from operations sufficient to fund debt service requirements. Therefore, in accordance with SAB Topic 5:U, the portion of the gain relating to the note receivable was deferred and netted against the promissory note from Sparhawk. Thus, the Company does not view this as a valuation allowance, but rather a deferred gain. The Company believes that Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts would not result in the disclosure of significant information not otherwise disclosed in the Company’s audited financial statements, and respectfully submit that the inclusion of such Schedule in the Form 10-K is unnecessary.

Interest income on the promissory note from Sparhawk is fully provided for until such time as the Company’s knows that a payment will be received. Under the terms of the promissory note, Sparhawk has the option of adding the annual interest to the outstanding principal balance of the note instead of paying such amount on a current basis. The first annual interest payment was due in March 2005, and was received prior to the completion of the Company’s financial statements included in the Form 10-K. Therefore, at January 31, 2005, the Company accrued interest on this note from March 4, 2004 to January 31, 2005. The balance of this interest payment was reflected in income for the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2005. Since that time, no interest has been accrued because it is uncertain whether Sparhawk will make the next scheduled interest payment due March 2006, or whether Sparhawk will add such interest amount to the outstanding principal of the note. As noted above, Sparhawk continues to be thinly capitalized and highly leveraged.

The Company hereby acknowledges that:

1.

the Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the filing;

2.

staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the filing; and

3.

the Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.

The Company believes the responses above address the comments raised in your letter of November 23, 2005. Please do not hesitate to contact our primary outside counsel, Mark D. Guidubaldi, Esq., Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP, 525 West Monroe Street, Chicago, IL 60661, (312) 902-5354 (phone), (312) 577-4536 (fax), if you have further questions.

Sincerely,
POLYDEX
PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
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filename1.htm

    POLYDEX
      PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

    421
      Comstock Road

    Toronto,
      Ontario, Canada M1L 2H5

    December
      9, 2005

    VIA
      EDGAR

    Securities
      and Exchange Commission

    Jim
      B.
      Rosenberg

    Senior
      Assistant Chief Accountant

    Mail
      Stop
      6010

    100
      F
      Street, N.E.

    Washington,
      DC 20549

    RE: Polydex
      Pharmaceuticals Limited

    Form
      10-K for Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2005

    Forms
      10-Q for Fiscal Quarters Ended

    April
      30, 2005 and July 31, 2005

    File
      No. 1-08366

    Dear
      Mr.
      Rosenberg:

    Set
      forth
      below are the responses of Polydex Pharmaceuticals Limited (the “Company”), to
      your letter of comment dated November 23, 2005, relating to the above referenced
      Form 10-K for the Company’s fiscal year ended January 31, 2005 (the “Form 10-K”)
      and Forms 10-Q for the Company’s fiscal quarters ended April 30, 2005 and July
      31, 2005 (the “Forms 10-Q”). For your convenience, each of the Staff’s
      consecutively numbered comments is set forth therein (in italics), followed
      by
      the Company’s response.

    Form
      10-K For the Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2005

    Financial
      Statements

    Consolidated
      Statements of Operations

              1.

              It
                appears from your disclosure that depreciation and amortization related
                to
                products sold is not classified in cost of goods sold. If true, please
                revise your disclosure to reclassify the appropriate amounts to cost
                of
                goods sold.

              Alternatively,
                expand the cost of goods sold caption to include parenthetical disclosure,
                indicating that depreciation and amortization related to products
                sold is
                excluded and disclose such excluded amounts. Please refer to SAB
                Topic
                11:B. In addition, please revise your gross profit analysis in MD&A to
                disclose the gross profit amounts, including depreciation and
                amortization. Please revise your fiscal 2006 Forms 10-Q,
                accordingly.

    Response:

    The
      Company acknowledges this comment and agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the
      Forms 10-Q to classify depreciation and amortization related to products sold
      in
      cost of goods sold, as set forth in Exhibit
      A
      attached
      hereto. The Company also agrees to amend the Management’s Discussion and
      Analysis section of the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to disclose the gross
      profit amounts including depreciation and amortization, as set forth in
Exhibit
      A
      attached
      hereto.

              2.

              Please
                refer to your disclosures in Note 12a. Please explain to us why the
                sale
                of the finished product veterinary pharmaceutical business, including
                your
                interest in the joint venture is classified as continuing operations.
                Please address paragraphs 41 and 42 of SFAS
                144.

    Response:

    The
      sale
      by the Company of the finished product veterinary pharmaceutical business,
      including the Company’s interest in the joint venture, is classified as
      continuing operations because the conditions required by paragraph 42 of SFAS
      144 for reporting discontinued operations were not met. Condition (a) in
      paragraph 42 of SFAS 144 requires that the operations and cash flows of the
      component have been eliminated from the ongoing operations of the entity as
      a
      result of the disposal transaction. This is not the case. The Chemdex component
      of the Company continues to have cash flows from the sale of ferric hydroxide
      and hydrogenated dextran solution to the purchaser of the finished product
      veterinary pharmaceutical business under an exclusive supply agreement entered
      into as a part of the disposal transaction. The Company continues to report
      the
      operations of its Chemdex component in continuing operations due to the presence
      of these cash flows.

              3.

              Please
                tell us what is netted against your interest expense on your statements
                of
                operations as interest expense should be presented on a gross basis.
                Please see Rule 5-03(b)(8) of Regulation S-X.

    Response:

    No
      amounts are netted against the Company’s interest expense on its statements of
      operations. The word “net” was erroneously included therein. The Company agrees
      to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to correct this error, as set forth
      in
Exhibit
      A
      attached
      hereto.

              4.

              Please
                revise your statements of operations to remove the line item “Income
                (loss) before the following” as this sub-total is a non-GAAP measure. In
                addition, please reclassify the legal fees, litigation, and other
                costs
                associated with the interest you sold in the joint venture and the
                allowance on the amount due from Sparhawk, included in other income
                (expense), to the appropriate categories within
                expenses.

        2

    Response:

    The
      Company acknowledges this comment and agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the
      Forms 10-Q to remove the line item “Income (loss) before the following”, as set
      forth in Exhibit
      A
      attached
      hereto. The Company also agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the Forms 10-Q to
      reclassify to general and administrative expense the legal fees, litigation
      and
      other costs associated with the interest the Company sold in the joint venture
      and the allowance on the amount due from Sparhawk, as set forth in Exhibit
      A
      attached
      hereto.

    Consolidated
      Statements of Cash Flows

              5.

              Please
                revise your statements to ensure that the ending cash and cash equivalents
                balances agree to the reported amounts of cash and cash equivalents
                on
                your balance sheets as required by paragraph 7 of SFAS
                95.

    Response:

    The
      Company acknowledges this comment and agrees to amend the Form 10-K and the
      Forms 10-Q to ensure that the ending cash and cash equivalents balances agree
      to
      the reported amounts of cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s balance
      sheets by reflecting cash included in assets subject to sale agreement as a
      use
      of cash for investing activities in the statement of cash flows, as set forth
      in
Exhibit
      A
      attached
      hereto.

    Notes
      to Consolidated Financial Statements

    Note
      12a. Sparhawk Laboratories, Inc., page 15

              6.

              Please
                clarify for us why you disclose a deferral of $350,000 of gain on
                the sale
                of your joint venture interest rather than a full valuation allowance
                against your $350,000 promissory note from Sparhawk. Please tell
                us where
                the deferred gain and promissory note are presented on your consolidated
                balance sheet and how you account for the interest on this note.
                If the
                deferral of the gain is a valuation allowance, please revise your
                fiscal
                2005 Form 10-K to provide Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying
                Accounts
                as required Rule 5-04 of Regulation
                S-X.

    Response:

    SAB
      Topic
      5:U states that when, as part of an asset disposal, the vendor holds a security,
      such as the note receivable from Sparhawk, issued by a purchaser that is thinly
      capitalized and highly leveraged, then the portion of the gain that relates
      to
      the security held must be deferred until such time as the purchaser has
      sufficient cash flows from operations to fund debt service. The business sold
      has not historically produced cash flows from operations sufficient to fund
      debt
      service requirements. Therefore, in accordance with SAB Topic 5:U, the portion
      of the gain relating to the note receivable was deferred and netted against
      the
      promissory note from Sparhawk. Thus, the Company does not view this as a
      valuation allowance, but rather a deferred gain. The Company believes that
      Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts would not result in the
      disclosure of significant information not otherwise disclosed in the Company’s
      audited financial statements, and respectfully submit that the inclusion of
      such
      Schedule in the Form 10-K is unnecessary.

        3

    Interest
      income on the promissory note from Sparhawk is fully provided for until such
      time as the Company’s knows that a payment will be received. Under the terms of
      the promissory note, Sparhawk has the option of adding the annual interest
      to
      the outstanding principal balance of the note instead of paying such amount
      on a
      current basis. The first annual interest payment was due in March 2005, and
      was
      received prior to the completion of the Company’s financial statements included
      in the Form 10-K. Therefore, at January 31, 2005, the Company accrued interest
      on this note from March 4, 2004 to January 31, 2005. The balance of this
      interest payment was reflected in income for the fiscal quarter ended April
      30,
      2005. Since that time, no interest has been accrued because it is uncertain
      whether Sparhawk will make the next scheduled interest payment due March 2006,
      or whether Sparhawk will add such interest amount to the outstanding principal
      of the note. As noted above, Sparhawk continues to be thinly capitalized and
      highly leveraged.

    The
      Company hereby acknowledges that:

              1.

              the
                Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure
                in
                the filing;

              2.

              staff
                comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do
                not
                foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the
                filing; and

              3.

              the
                Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding
                initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities
                laws of the United States.

    The
      Company believes the responses above address the comments raised in your letter
      of November 23, 2005. Please do not hesitate to contact our primary outside
      counsel, Mark D. Guidubaldi, Esq., Katten Muchin Rosenman LLP, 525 West Monroe
      Street, Chicago, IL 60661, (312) 902-5354 (phone), (312) 577-4536 (fax), if
      you
      have further questions.

    Sincerely,

    POLYDEX
      PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

    \s\
      George G. Usher

    George
      G.
      Usher,

    Chairman,
      President and Chief Executive Officer

    cc: Mark
      D.
      Guidubaldi, Esq.

        4

    EXHIBIT
      A

    Please
      see attached.

      SECURITIES
        AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
        20549

      _________________

        FORM
          10-Q/A

        (Mark
          One)

                [X]

              QUARTERLY
                REPORT
                PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
                1934

              For
                the
                quarterly period ended July 31, 2005

                [  ]

              TRANSITION
                REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
                OF 1934

        For
          the transition period from to ______________________ to
          ________________________

Commission file number
1-8366

      POLYDEX
        PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

        ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Exact
          name of registrant as specified in its charter)

              Commonwealth
                of the Bahamas

              None

              (State
                or Other
                Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)

              (I.R.S.
                Employer
                Identification No.)

              421
                Comstock Road, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

              M1L
                2H5

              (Address
                of
                principal executive offices)

              (Zip
                Code)

        Registrant’s
          telephone number, including area code: (416)
          755-2231

        ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Former
          Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last
          Report

      Indicate
        by check
        whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
        Section
        13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
        (or for
        such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
        and
        (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
        days.  Yes [X] No [   ]

      Indicate
        by check
        whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act
        Rule
        12b-2).   Yes [X] No [   ]

      Indicate
        by check mark
        whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
        Exchange
        Act).
  Yes [X] No [   ]

      Indicate
        the number of
        shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common shares, as of the
        latest practicable date.

                Common
                  Shares,
                  $.0167 Par Value

                3,052,296
                  shares

                (Title
                  of
                  Class)

                (Outstanding
                  at
                  September 12, 2005)

POLYDEX PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive
Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
(Expressed in United States dollars)

    Three Months

      Ended

      July 31

      2005

    Three Months

      Ended

      July 31

      2004

    Six Months

      Ended

      July 31

      2005

    Six Months

      Ended

      July 31

      2004

    Sales

      $
    1,273,470

      $
    1,338,409

      $
    2,596,154

      $
    3,860,203

    Cost of goods sold

    1,147,446

    976,474

    2,346,811

    2,735,176

    126,024

    361,935

    249,343

    1,125,027

    Expenses:

    General and administrative

    305,863

    278,656

    760,799

    738,411

    Depreciation

    12,030

    7,390

    23,398

    14,820

    Research and development

    26,574

    16,636

    58,903

    30,060

    Interest expense

    20,135

    19,608

    39,917

    50,299

    Selling and promotion

    33,487

    23,459

    54,835

    48,626

    Foreign exchange (gain) loss

    (13,950
    )

    (26,493
    )

    (9,790
    )

    (11,133
    )

    Amortization

    —

    —

    —

    8,518

    Gain on sale of assets (note