SEC Company Response from Smart Powerr Corp. (CREG) (CIK 0000721693) (CREG) — Jan 31, 2011
Smart Powerr Corp. (CREG) (CIK 0000721693)
Date: Jan. 31, 2011 · CIK: 0000721693 · Accession: 0001144204-11-005005
AI Filing Summary & Sentiment
Referenced dates: November 5, 2010, November 5, 2010, September 22, 2010
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CORRESP
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filename1.htm
Unassociated Document
January
__, 2011
Via
EDGAR
United
States Securities and Exchange Commission
Division
of Corporation Finance
100 F
Street, NE
Washington,
D.C. 20549-0405
Attn: William
H. Thompson, Accounting Branch Chief
Re:
China
Recycling Energy Corporation
Form
10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2009
Filed
March 16, 2010
Form
10-Q for the Quarterly Periods Ended June 30, 2010 and September 30,
2010
Filed
August 16, 2010 and November 15, 2010
File
No. 1-34625
Dear Mr.
Thompson:
This firm
is counsel to the above-referenced company, China Recycling Energy Corporation
(“CREG” or the “Company” and sometimes referred to as “we” or “our”) and is
filing this response to your comment letter, dated January 4, 2011, with respect
to the above-referenced filings on CREG’s behalf. For convenience of
reference, we have included, in this response letter, the same captions and
paragraph numbers, as well as the text of the comment, set forth in your comment
letter followed by our response.
Form 10-K for Fiscal Year
Ended December 31, 2009
Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data, page 26
Consolidated Statements of
Cash Flows, page 30
1.
We
reviewed your response to comment two in our letter dated November 5,
2010. We understand you have now concluded that cash
expenditures for construction of power generating stations sold pursuant
to sales-type leases should be classified as operating cash outflows since
such expenditures are like the production of inventory in a manufacturing
environment. We also understand that cash inflows related to
your investment in sales-type leases consist of principal and interest and
that you believe that principal collections should be classified as
investing cash inflows. In addition, we understand that sales
of systems results in an increase in the investment in sales-type leases,
and that you believe that the increase should be presented as an investing
cash outflow. However, it seems as though your investment in
sales-type leases is like accounts and/or short- and long-term notes
receivable from customers arising from sales and that the change in the
investment should be classified as an adjustment to reconcile net income
to net cash provided by or used for operating activities, which would be
consistent with your classification of cash outflows related to
construction of the power generating systems. As such, please
tell us the following:
United
States Securities and Exchange Commission
January
31, 2011
Page
2
·
the
basis in GAAP, citing specific ASC paragraphs, for classifying the
increase in the investment in sales-type leases as investing cash outflows
when the investment (both short- and long-term) arises from sales of power
generating systems, which are classified as operating cash inflows;
and
·
why
you believe it is appropriate to classify principal collections as
investing cash inflows when collections represent a reduction in the
investment recognized upon the sale of power generating systems and the
basis in GAAP for your classification, citing specific ASC
paragraphs.
Response:
We have reclassified increase in the
gross investment in sales type leases, and principal collection on sales type
leases, from investing activities to operating activities in the attached
consolidated cash flow statements.
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements, page 31
Note
19. Stock-Based Compensation, page 47
2.
We
reviewed your response to comment three in our letter dated November 5,
2010, which is the same response you submitted to comment six in our
letter dated September 22, 2010. Please tell us why you believe
the issuance of warrants to non-employees in exchange for services is not
within the scope of ASC 505-50 and that the guidance in ASC 450-20-25
should be applied. In that regard, please note that ASC 505-50
specifically addresses the date an issuer shall use to measure the fair
value of equity instruments issued to non-employees, the periods and
manner an issuer shall use to recognize the fair value of the equity
instruments and how the equity instruments shall be accounted for before
the measurement date for purposes of recognizing the cost of the
transaction. Please also note that we acknowledge a liability
should be recognized on the grant date and that the cost should be
recognized as the services are performed. Notwithstanding, we
believe that the fair value of the warrants should be measured based on
the guidance in ASC 505-50 as of the date at which a commitment for
performance by the counterparty to earn the equity instrument is reached
or the date at which the counterparty’s performance is complete, whichever
is earlier. As such, as previously requested, please tell us
the basis for your determination that the measurement date for the
warrants was the grant date in light of the guidance in ASC 505-50-30-11
through ASC 505-50-30-17. Specifically discuss why you believe:
(i) performance was complete on the grant date or (ii) a performance
commitment to earn the equity instruments was probable on the grant date
because of sufficiently large disincentives for
nonperformance. If you concluded the warrants were fully vested
and nonforfeitable on the grant date despite their vesting terms because
their issuance was irrevocable and you agreed to take no action to cause
the warrants to become void or revoked or their issuance to be otherwise
terminated, please confirm that fact and tell us the facts and
circumstances supporting that conclusion. Otherwise, please
explain in detail the sufficiently large disincentives for
nonperformance.
United
States Securities and Exchange Commission
January
31, 2011
Page
3
Response:
We
have re-measured the fair value of warrants to the IR firm based on ASC
505-50 at each balance sheet and expense recorded based on the period
elapsed at each balance sheet date, which is the date at which
the counterparty’s performance is deemed to be completed for the period.
As illustrated in the table below, the difference in expense under ASC
505-50 and ASC 450-20-25 is not material; the Company will comply with ASC
505-50 to account for the warrants before the measurement date, for
purposes of recognizing the cost of the transaction with a cumulative
adjustment in the 4th
quarter of fiscal year 2010, and will record the additional expenses under
ASC 505-50 in the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The Company believes expensing the cost over the service term of the
investor relations agreement is a better matching of cost with services
received rather than expensing over the warrant’s vesting
period.
Amortize
over the service period of 12
months
IR
expense - warrants issued
2009
Q4
2010
Q1
2010
Q2
2010
Q3
2010
accumulated
expense
originally recorded
90,749
90,749
90,749
-
272,247
expense
under ASC 505 - 50
176,884
257,698
34,830
34,662
504,074
Difference
86,135
166,949
(55,919)
34,662
231,827
Difference
as % of quarterly net income
5%
6%
1%
1%
-
Difference
as % of YTD net income
1%
-
1%
0.3%
-
Difference
as % of total assets
0.09%
0.17%
-0.04%
0.02%
-
Difference
as % of total equity
0.18%
0.32%
-0.09%
0.05%
-
Impact
to basic EPS - current quarter
$0.002
$0.004
$(0.001)
$0.001
-
Impact
to basic EPS - YTD
$0.002
-
$(0.001)
$0.001
-
Item 9A. Controls
and Procedures, page 51
Internal Controls over
Financial Reporting, page 51
3.
We
reviewed your response to comment five in our letter dated November 5,
2010. We understand that your CFO is responsible for reviewing
the financial reports under U.S. GAAP and ensures the financial statements
and other financial information fairly presents the financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows in accordance in US
GAAP. We also understand that your CFO has a U.S. MBA education
and many years of experience in banking, investment, financing and
accounting areas in China and the U.S. Please tell us about the
CFO’s education, knowledge, experience and on-going training in US GAAP
and SEC Rules and Regulations. In addition, please tell about
the education, knowledge, experience and on-going training in US GAAP and
SEC Rules and Regulations of your Vice President of Accounting and other
personnel identified in your
response.
United
States Securities and Exchange Commission
January
31, 2011
Page
4
Response:
First, as disclosed in a Form 8-K,
filed January 6, 2011, our Board of Directors appointed David Chong to the
office of CFO of the Company, effective December 30, 2010; therefore, Mr. Xinyu
Peng is no longer the Company’s CFO.
Our Vice President of Accounting, Mr.
Xiaogang Zhu, is responsible for overseeing and designating the review of our
financial reports under Chinese GAAP. Mr. Zhu is a Chinese Senior Accountant and
an expert in financial reporting. Mr. Zhu has 30 years of experience
in financial reporting. Mr. Zhu has been the CFO and vice president of
accounting for two NASDAQ listed companies in the past five years. Mr. Zhu is an
expert in Chinese GAAP and is knowledgeable in U.S. GAAP. Mr. Zhu has had prior
training in U.S. GAAP and SEC Rules and Regulations. Mr. Zhu received his
bachelor degree in Accounting from Shaanxi Finance and Accounting Institute (now
Xian Jiaotong University Management School). Mr. Zhu has not completed any
formal on-going training in U.S. GAAP and SEC Rules and Regulations. That said,
Mr. Zhu has remained knowledgeable and current with respect to U.S. GAAP and SEC
Rules and Regulations, since he has held the office of vice president of
accounting for two NASDAQ listed companies within the past five years. In
addition, the Company is in the process of finalizing an on-going training
course for Mr. Zhu and other executive officers of the Company, in U.S. GAAP and
SEC Rules and Regulations.
Our CFO
is responsible for overseeing and designating the review of our financial
reports under U.S. GAAP. The CFO, for the period covered by this Comment Letter,
Mr. Peng, is a seasoned expert in financial reporting with a unique blend of
banking and private and public company experience. Mr. Peng has significant
experience and knowledge with respect to U.S. GAAP and SEC Rules and
Regulations. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Peng served as: (i)
Vice President of Tavistock Group Asia, (ii) Chief Financial Officer and
Director of MOD3 Cabinets & Home LLC, (iii) Chief Financial Officer of
Creative Hospitality Concepts LLC; and (iv) a management level officer of the
Bank of China. Mr. Peng has maintained his knowledge of accounting standards by
completing on-going training in U.S. GAAP and other SEC Rules and Regulations.
Mr. Peng holds a MBA degree from University of Miami and Bachelor degree in Arts
from Shanghai Fudan University major in International Finance. For fiscal
year-ended December 31, 2009, the Company engaged a U.S. CPA, Ms. Yvonne Zhang,
to ensure that the Company’s financial statements fairly present the financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company in accordance in
U.S. GAAP. Ms. Zhang is licensed in the State of California. As disclosed in our
previous Response Letter, dated November 15, 2010, Ms. Zhang has 10 years of
experience working in various U.S. accounting firms supervising, planning and
performing financial statement audits and reviews (for both SEC reporting and
private companies), preparing financial statement compilations and related
footnote disclosures and special reports, and preparing corporate, partnership
and personal income tax returns. Further, to ensure that: (i) the Company’s
financial statements continue to be presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and
SEC Rules and Regulations; and (ii) the Company stays fully informed,
knowledgeable and current as to all applicable accounting standards and
principles, the Company has continued its engagement of Ms. Zhang.
4.
We
reviewed your response to comment six in our letter dated November 5,
2010. We note that you engaged Deloitte to provide consulting
services and provide assistance in conducting your evaluation and
assessment of internal control over financial reporting for fiscal
2010. Please tell us how and why Deloitte is qualified to
evaluate your internal control over financial reporting. In
addition, please tell us whether you engaged an accounting firm or other
similar organization to provide assistance in conducting your evaluation
and assessment of internal control over financial reporting for fiscal
2009. If so, please provide the information requested in our
previous comment. Otherwise, please tell us the role each of
the persons identified in your response to comment five in our letter
dated November 5, 2010 had in conducting the evaluation and assessment of
your internal control over financial reporting in fiscal
2009.
United
States Securities and Exchange Commission
January
31, 2011
Page
5
Response:
In the Company’s previous Response
Letter, dated December 8, 2010, we stated that, on June 2, 2010, Xi’an TCH
engaged Deloitte to provide consultancy services for the Group’s SOX 404 and
related internal control compliance. It was not an engagement to provide
consulting services nor an engagement to provide assistance in conducting our
evaluation and assessment of internal control over financial reporting for
fiscal year 2010. On June 23, 2009, the Company engaged Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu
CPA LTD for the specific purpose of providing support services and technical
support to the Company in connection with SOX 404 and related internal control
compliance; the engagement commenced in June 2009 and ended in February 2010.
This was not an engagement to provide assistance in conducting our evaluation
and assessment of internal control over financial reporting for fiscal year
2009. Our evaluation a