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SEC Company Response from PAYCHEX INC (PAYX) (CIK 0000723531) (PAYX) — Mar 11, 2020

PAYCHEX INC (PAYX) (CIK 0000723531)
Date: March 11, 2020 · CIK: 0000723531 · Accession: 0000723531-20-000009

AI Filing Summary & Sentiment

File numbers found in text: 000-11330

Referenced dates: February 27, 2020

Date
March 11, 2020
Author

Form
CORRESP
Company
PAYCHEX INC (PAYX) (CIK 0000723531)

Letter

Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2019 Filed July 24, 2019 File No. 000-11330 

Dear Ms. Nakada and Mr. Decker:



Paychex, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby responds to the comments of the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in their letter dated February 27, 2020, with respect to the above-referenced filing. For the convenience of the Staff, the Staff’s comments are set forth below in bold type, followed by our response.



We appreciate the comments made by the Commission and will clarify or further enhance our disclosures in future filings as noted in response to the following comments.



Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2019

Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, Page 40



1.

Please tell us and present separately in your financial statements the material components of the operating expenses line item. Refer to Rule 5-03.3 of Regulation S-X. Please also tell us and disclose in an accounting policy footnote the types of amounts included in operating expenses versus selling, general and administrative expenses.



In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company reviewed its presentation of operating expenses and determined that the operating expense line item reported on our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income are the cost of services provided to our clients and we believe appropriately fall under Rule 5-03.2(d) of Regulation S-X.





As such, we will update the presentation of our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income in future filings, beginning with our next required report under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) after the Staff’s comments have been resolved, as follows:







Year ended May 31,

As Adjusted

As Adjusted

Revenue:

Management Solutions

$

2,877.7

$

2,758.4

$

2,680.7

PEO and Insurance Services

814.2

555.8

421.7

Total service revenue

3,691.9

3,314.2

3,102.4

Interest on funds held for clients

80.6

63.5

50.6

Total revenue

3,772.5

3,377.7

3,153.0

Expenses:

Cost of service revenue

1,177.8

1,018.2

919.4

Selling, general and administrative expenses

1,223.4

1,068.0

979.7

Total expenses

2,401.2

2,086.2

1,899.1

Operating income

1,371.3

1,291.5

1,253.9



In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company will disclose in an accounting policy footnote the types of amounts included in cost of service revenue versus selling, general and administrative expenses. In future filings, beginning with our next required report under the Exchange Act after the Staff’s comments have been resolved, we will expand our accounting policy as follows:



“Cost of service revenue: Our costs and expenses applicable to total service revenue represent direct costs associated with providing payroll, benefits, human resource, and insurance services. This includes labor-related costs, direct costs related to certain PEO offerings, postage and delivery costs, facility costs, professional services, and depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, including internally developed software.



Selling, general and administrative expenses: Our selling, general and administrative expenses represent labor-related costs, including amortization of deferred sales commissions and bonuses, corporate asset depreciation and amortization, marketing, and other general and administrative expenses incurred by the Company.”

Note B – Service Revenue

Assets Recognized from the Costs to Obtain and Fulfill Contracts, Page 55



2.

Please tell us the specific types of incremental costs of obtaining a contract that you have recognized as an asset. Also, tell us separately for each type of incremental cost how you determined the asset recognition criteria in paragraphs 25-1 through 25-3 of ASC 340-40-25 were met.



The specific incremental costs to obtain a contract that the Company recognizes as an asset are sales commissions and bonuses, including related fringe benefits.



In accordance with ASC 340-40-25-1, the Company has applied the asset recognition criteria as follows:



·

Sales commissions are paid on each new contract sold. Sales commissions are considered incremental costs as they would not be incurred unless the underlying sales were completed.



·

Sales bonuses are typically earned once a certain level, or tier, of sales units (or revenue) has been achieved. Achievement is based on cumulative sales during a period, which consists of multiple contracts. Sales bonuses incurred based on new contracts sold are considered incremental costs.



·

The Company incurs FICA expenses and 401(k) match expenses on compensation paid in the form of sales commissions and sales bonuses. The Company considers these fringe benefit costs to be incremental as they would not be incurred if the underlying sales were not completed.



For all the above items, at the time a sale is completed, the Company expects these incremental costs to be recovered over the life of the client relationship.



In accordance with ASC 340-40-25-3, the Company has determined that each of the above incremental costs act as an incentive to obtain a contract and would not be incurred unless the underlying sales were completed. If a new sale was not completed, these costs would not be incurred by the Company.



The Company will expand disclosures within ‘Note B – Service Revenue’ in future filings, beginning with our next required report under the Exchange Act after the Staff’s comments have been resolved. The additional disclosure will read as follows:



“The Company recognizes an asset for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a client if it is expected that the economic benefit and amortization period will be longer than one year. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract include only those costs the Company incurs to obtain a contract that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained. The Company determined that certain sales commissions and bonuses, including related fringe benefits meet the capitalization criteria under ASC Subtopic 340-40, “Other Assets and Deferred Costs: Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 340-40”).”



If you have any questions, or require additional information, please do not hesitate to contact Robert Schrader, our Vice President and Controller, at (585) 387-6543.



Sincerely,


Show Raw Text
CORRESP
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filename1.htm

			CORRESP 1

			Paychex, Inc.

			911 Panorama Trail South

			Rochester, NY 14625

			(585) 385-6666

			www.paychex.com

			

			March 11, 2020

			

			Securities and Exchange Commission

			100 F Street NE

			Washington, DC  20549

			Attn:  Keira Nakada and Rufus Decker,  Division of Corporation Finance, Office of Trade & Services

			

			RE:      Paychex, Inc.

			Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2019

			Filed July 24, 2019

			File No. 000-11330

			

			Dear Ms. Nakada and Mr. Decker:

			

			Paychex, Inc. (the “Company”) hereby responds to the comments of the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in their letter dated February 27, 2020, with respect to the above-referenced filing.  For the convenience of the Staff, the Staff’s comments are set forth below in bold type, followed by our response.

			

			We appreciate the comments made by the Commission and will clarify or further enhance our disclosures in future filings as noted in response to the following comments.

			

			Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended May 31, 2019

			Consolidated Financial Statements

			Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, Page 40

			

				 1.

			Please tell us and present separately in your financial statements the material components of the operating expenses line item. Refer to Rule 5-03.3 of Regulation S-X. Please also tell us and disclose in an accounting policy footnote the types of amounts included in operating expenses versus selling, general and administrative expenses.

			

			In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company reviewed its presentation of operating expenses and determined that the operating expense line item reported on our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income are the cost of services provided to our clients and we believe appropriately fall under Rule 5-03.2(d) of Regulation S-X.

			

			

		As such, we will update the presentation of our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income in future filings, beginning with our next required report under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) after the Staff’s comments have been resolved, as follows:

						

						

						

						2018

						2017

						Year ended May 31,

						2019

						As Adjusted

						As Adjusted

						Revenue:

						Management Solutions

						$

				2,877.7

						$

				2,758.4

						$

				2,680.7

						PEO and Insurance Services

				814.2

				555.8

				421.7

						Total service revenue

				3,691.9

				3,314.2

				3,102.4

						Interest on funds held for clients

				80.6

				63.5

				50.6

						Total revenue

				3,772.5

				3,377.7

				3,153.0

						Expenses:

						Cost of service revenue

				1,177.8

				1,018.2

				919.4

						Selling, general and administrative expenses

				1,223.4

				1,068.0

				979.7

						Total expenses

				2,401.2

				2,086.2

				1,899.1

						Operating income

				1,371.3

				1,291.5

				1,253.9

			

			In response to the Staff’s comment, the Company will disclose in an accounting policy footnote the types of amounts included in cost of service revenue versus selling, general and administrative expenses. In future filings,  beginning with our next required report under the Exchange Act after the Staff’s comments have been resolved, we will expand our accounting policy as follows:

			

			“Cost of service revenue:  Our costs and expenses applicable to total service revenue represent direct costs associated with providing payroll, benefits, human resource, and insurance services. This includes labor-related costs, direct costs related to certain PEO offerings, postage and delivery costs, facility costs, professional services, and depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, including internally developed software.

			

			Selling, general and administrative expenses: Our selling, general and administrative expenses represent labor-related costs, including amortization of deferred sales commissions and bonuses, corporate asset depreciation and amortization, marketing, and other general and administrative expenses incurred by the Company.”

			Note B – Service Revenue

			Assets Recognized from the Costs to Obtain and Fulfill Contracts, Page 55

			

				 2.

			Please tell us the specific types of incremental costs of obtaining a contract that you have recognized as an asset. Also, tell us separately for each type of incremental cost how you determined the asset recognition criteria in paragraphs 25-1 through 25-3 of ASC 340-40-25 were met.

			

			The specific incremental costs to obtain a contract that the Company recognizes as an asset are sales commissions and bonuses, including related fringe benefits.

			

			In accordance with ASC 340-40-25-1, the Company has applied the asset recognition criteria as follows:

			

				 ·

			Sales commissions are paid on each new contract sold. Sales commissions are considered incremental costs as they would not be incurred unless the underlying sales were completed.

			

				 ·

			Sales bonuses are typically earned once a certain level, or tier, of sales units (or revenue) has been achieved.  Achievement is based on cumulative sales during a period, which consists of multiple contracts.  Sales bonuses incurred based on new contracts sold are considered incremental costs.

			

				 ·

			The Company incurs FICA expenses and 401(k) match expenses on compensation paid in the form of sales commissions and sales bonuses. The Company considers these fringe benefit costs to be incremental as they would not be incurred if the underlying sales were not completed.

			

			For all the above items, at the time a sale is completed, the Company expects these incremental costs to be recovered over the life of the client relationship.

			

			In accordance with ASC 340-40-25-3, the Company has determined that each of the above incremental costs act as an incentive to obtain a contract and would not be incurred unless the underlying sales were completed. If a new sale was not completed, these costs would not be incurred by the Company.

			

			The Company will expand disclosures within ‘Note B – Service Revenue’ in future filings, beginning with our next required report under the Exchange Act after the Staff’s comments have been resolved. The additional disclosure will read as follows:

			

			“The Company recognizes an asset for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a client if it is expected that the economic benefit and amortization period will be longer than one year. Incremental costs of obtaining a contract include only those costs the Company incurs to obtain a contract that it would not have incurred if the contract had not been obtained. The Company determined that certain sales commissions and bonuses, including related fringe benefits meet the capitalization criteria under ASC Subtopic 340-40, “Other Assets and Deferred Costs: Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 340-40”).”

			

			If you have any questions, or require additional information, please do not hesitate to contact Robert Schrader, our Vice President and Controller, at (585) 387-6543.

			

			Sincerely,

			

			/s/ Martin Mucci

			

			Martin Mucci

			President and Chief Executive Officer