SEC Company Response from GILAT SATELLITE NETWORKS LTD (GILT) (CIK 0000897322) (GILT) — Nov 4, 2005
GILAT SATELLITE NETWORKS LTD (GILT) (CIK 0000897322)
Date: Nov. 4, 2005 · CIK: 0000897322 · Accession: 0001178913-05-001526
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CORRESP
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CORRESP
Carter Ledyard & Milburn LLP
Counselors at Law
November 4, 2005
VIA EDGAR AND HAND
DELIVERY
Mr. Larry Spirgel
Assistant Director
Division of Corporation
Finance
Securities and Exchange Commission
100 F Street N.E.
Washington D.C. 20549
Re:
Gilat Satellite Networks Ltd.
Form 20-F for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2004
File No. 0-21218
Dear Mr. Spirgel:
On
behalf of our client, Gilat Satellite Networks Ltd. (the “Company”), we are
submitting this letter in response to the written comments of the Staff of the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), in a letter to Ms. Tal Payne, Chief
Financial Officer of the Company, dated October 28, 2005 (the “Comment Letter”),
with respect to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004. We have repeated the numbered comments below and have provided a
response to each comment.
Form 20-F for Fiscal
Year Ended December 31, 2004
Revenues, page 52
Comment:
1.
Please
refer to prior comment 1. We understand that the “milestones relate
to the pace at which the government subsidy is released” to
you. Please confirm to us that the receipt of the subsidy is not
conditioned on meeting the milestones.
Response:
The
receipt of the subsidy from the government to the trustee’s account was
conditioned upon different milestones than the milestones determined for the
release of the subsidy. The receipt of the subsidy was based upon the following:
a.
30%
upon signature of the contract and fulfilling certain legal requirements such
as payment of the “contract tax”.
b.
30%
upon completion of the first-delivery installation, engineering and operation
plans;
c.
20%
upon completion of 20% of the installations; and
d.
20%
upon completion of 40% of the installations.
The Staff is hereby advised that, as
detailed above the receipt of the subsidy funds is primarily conditioned upon
completion of the preliminary stages of the project and initial installations (all funds
are received to the trustee’s account when 40% of the installations are complete).
The release of the funds from the trust, however, is primarily dependent upon
completions of installations and provision of service thereafter (for instance, as
disclosed in our response dated October 17, 60% of the funds are released from the
trustee’s account upon completion of installation of 100% of the sites).
Comment:
2.
Please
confirm to us that the government subsidy is for the term of the contract.
Tell us the difference between the “life of each operational
site” and “life of the project” as referenced in your response.
Also, tell us whether the term of the contract is over the “life of
each operational site” or “life of the project”.
Response:
The
Staff is hereby advised that the government subsidy is for the term of the contract.
“Life of the project” is synonymous with the “life of the contract”,
i.e. the contract term, 6 years from the date of signature. The life of each operational
site varies, and is calculated for each site, from the date it becomes operational and
until the end of the “life of the contract”. For example, if a site became
operational one year following the signature of the contract, then the “life of the
operational site” is 5 years, and the revenues from this site are recognized over a
period of 5 years.
Comment:
3.
Please
tell us the nature and the amount of the establishment and network set-up
costs capitalized. Also, tell us your basis in the accounting
literature for the capitalization of these costs and your
depreciation policy.
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Response:
The
capitalized establishment and network set-up costs approximate $27 million and are
comprised of (i) network equipment such as VSATs, antennas, solar panels and computers;
and (ii) installations costs, all of which were direct costs related to the specific
project and performed by third party subcontractors. The capitalized costs are depreciated
at the same rate as the subsidy revenues are recognized over the life of the operational
site.
The
project-related service arrangement costs referred to above were capitalized taking into
consideration the following accounting guidance:
Questions
3-5 in Topic 13A.3.f of SAB 104 provide interpretive guidance for when costs may be
deferred in a contractual arrangement.
The
Company addressed whether such costs are within the scope of SOP 98-5. The SOP does not
address the financial reporting of costs incurred related to ongoing customer services.
The SOP addresses the more substantive one-time efforts to establish business with an
entirely new class of customers. As the costs referred to above relate to the ongoing
Company activity, the Company believes the establishment and network set-up costs
discussed above are not within the scope of SOP 98-5.
In order to determine whether the
above costs are eligible for capitalization, the Company reviewed questions 3-5 in Topic
13A.3.f of SAB 104 in light of an analogy to Topic 13 that certain costs are similar to
those defined in Statement 91 or FTB 90-1.
Paragraph
6 of Statement 91 states, “direct loan origination costs of a completed loan shall
include only (a) incremental direct costs of loan origination incurred in transactions
with independent third parties for that loan and (b) certain costs directly related to
specified activities performed by the lender for that loan.”
The
Company believes that the installation costs, which were direct and performed by third
parties, are incremental direct costs, and, by means of analogy, fall , under the
definition given in paragraph 6(a) of Statement 91. In addition, the network equipment
discussed above, whichis directly related to specified activities performed by the Company
for the Compartel project, would, by analogy, fall under paragraph 6(b) of Statement 91.
Using
the definition of incremental direct costs provided in paragraph 80 of FAS 91, the Company
believes that the costs detailed above would be considered incremental direct costs as
they result directly from and are essential to the Compartel project. In addition, such
costs would not have been incurred by the Company had that project not occurred.
Similar
to Paragraph 5 of Statement 91, which states that direct loan costs may be deferred and
ultimately recognized over the related revenue period of the loan, all the direct costs
detailed above were capitalized and are being amortized over the life of the operational
site.
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Note 10. Restructuring
of Debts, page F-43
Comment:
4.
Please refer to prior comment 2. Please confirm to us that the accrued
interest of $16 million was included in the calculation of the present
value of the cash flows of the old loan for purposes of applying the 10%
test. Also, tell us what the accounting impact on the financial statements would
have been if the debt instruments were not substantially
different.
Response:
The accounting for the April 2004
Bank Hapoalim transaction was premised on the fact that a convertible debt instrument is
fundamentally different than a nonconvertible one, and therefore was accounted for as a
debt extinguishment. In determining its original extinguishment accounting, the Company
defined the book value of the old debt as the old debt’s remaining recorded principal
balance but inadvertently excluded the old debt’s accrued interest of approximately
$16 million. Since the accrued interest should have been eliminated in connection with the
debt extinguishment as of April 2004, the original accounting will be restated.
The Company will supplementally provide the Staff with revised pages of its financial
statements that reflect this change.
While the April 2004 transaction with
Bank Hapoalim was not accounted for as a modification of the Company’s bank debt, the
following information is included in response to comment 4. The
Company confirms the present value of the future payment of the accrued interest was
included in the calculation of the present value of the total cash flows (principal and
interest) of the original debt for purposes of applying the 10% test. The present value of
the total cash flows of the original debt included the principal amount of the old debt
and all future interest payments which equaled approximately $72 million. The present
value of the total cash flows of the new debt included the principal amount of the new
debt and all future interest payments according to the modified terms plus the fair value
of the conversion option, and also equaled approximately $72 million (comprised of the sum
of the $69.8 million in present value of the principal and interest payment cash flows and
the $2.2 million of fair value of the conversion option as of the date of the
restructuring). As per the above calculations, the present value of the total cash flows
under the terms of the new debt is less than 10% different (in effect it is zero) from the
present value of the remaining total cash flows under the terms of the original debt.
While the April 2004 transaction with
Bank Hapoalim was not accounted for as a modification of the Company’s bank debt, the
following information is included in response to comment 4. If
the debt instruments are not determined to be “substantially different”, there
will not be an accounting impact on the Company’s financial statements as originally
filed for the year ended December 31, 2004. . Specifically, the respective carrying value
of the respective debt and the accrued interest would remain unchanged. The Staff is
advised that in this event, the Company would amend its future disclosures at the top of
page F-44 of its financial statements to indicate the modification was not considered
“substantial” and any reference to “debt extinguishment” would be
removed.
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Comment:
5.
In November 2003, you recognized a gain of $58.6 million related to the
conversion of New Notes issued in March 2003. Also, it appears that the
noteholders became your shareholders as a result of the March 2003
arrangement. Please tell us why the gain was not credited to pain-in capital.
Response:
Immediately
prior to the March restructuring, Bank Hapoalin was not a related party. As a result of
the March 2003 restructuring, Bank Hapoalim received shares and New Notes in the Company
and then became a related party (with 13.7% shareholdings). Two additional shareholders
became related parties as a result of the restructuring and together, they held
approximately 24% of the shares of the Company immediately following the March
restructuring. As of March 2003, these three related parties held approximately $39
million of the $88 million in New Notes. The November 2003 exchange offer by means of a
conversion of debt to equity was a public exchange offer made to all of the holders
of the New Notes. Forty-seven percent of the notes exchanged in the offer were in the
hands of unrelated parties. According to Footnote 1 of APB 26 “Early
Extinguishment of Debt” “…extinguishment transactions between
related entities may be in essence capital transactions”. When assessing whether
the extinguishment is a capital transaction the assessment to be made is whether the
transaction was at arm’s length. Par. 3 of FAS 57 “Related Party
Disclosures” states “Transactions involving related parties cannot be
presumed to be carried out on an arm’s-length basis, as the requisite conditions of
competitive, free-market dealings may not exist..”.
As
detailed above, given that the November 2003 exchange offer was made to all of the Note
Holders, the majority of whom were not related parties and of those Notes held by
unrelated parties, approximately 70% were accepted in this offer, the Company concluded
that it had the requisite conditions of competitive, free market dealings and therefore
the offer was carried out on an arm’s length basis and the gain should not be
credited to paid-in capital.
Comment:
6.
Please
refer the last paragraph on Page 50. Tell us how you recorded the
estimated future interest payments in your financial statements and
the basis for your accounting. Also, tell us the related amounts
recognized.
Response:
The
estimated future interest payments were recorded as a liability in the respective
consolidated balance sheet line items “Accrued interest related to restructured
debt” (relating to the long-term portion of the interest) and “Accrued
expenses” (relating to the short-term portion of the interest). The recorded
estimated future interest payments decreased gain recorded in the line item, “Gain
from restructuring of debt” in the consolidated statement of operations in accordance
with SFAS 15. SFAS 15, paragraph 17 states: “If, however, the total future cash
payments specified by the new terms of a payable, including both payments designated as
interest and those designated as face amount, are less than the carrying amount of the
payable, the debtor shall reduce the carrying amount to an amount equal to the total
future cash payments specified by the new terms and shall recognize a gain on
restructuring of payables equal to the amount of the reduction …Thereafter, all cash
payments under the terms of the payable shall be accounted for as reductions of the
carrying amount of the payable, and no interest expense shall be recognized on the payable
for any period between the restructuring and maturity of the payable.”
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Future
interest payments recorded as a liability in the balance sheet and as a corresponding
reduction of the gain from restructuring of debt in the statement of operations for the
year ended December 31, 2003 were: a) $18.2 million relating to the Bank Hapoalim loan; b)
$6.2 million relating to the New Notes; and c) $1.0 million relating to another third
party creditor. All interest payments following the restructuring have been accounted for
as reductions of the carrying amount of the interest payable.
I
have been authorized by our client to acknowledge that: (i) the Company is responsible for
the accuracy of the disclosure in its filings; (ii) comments by the Staff, or changes to
disclosure in response to comments by the Staff, do not foreclose the Commission from
taking any actions with respect to the Company’s filings; and (iii) the Company may
not assert Staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or
any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.
Please
do not hesitate to contact me at (212)238-8605 or Rachel Prishkolnik, Corporate Secretary
and Legal Counsel at (972) 3 929-3020 with any questions or comments you may have.
Very
truly yours,
Steven J. Glusband
SJG:sr
Attachments
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cc:
Ms. Tal Payne, Chief Financial Officer, Gilat Satellite Networks Ltd.
Rachel Prishkolnik, Corporate Secretary and Legal Counsel, Gilat Satellite Networks Ltd.
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