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SEC Company Response from XTL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS LTD (XTLB) (CIK 0001023549) (XTLB) — Jul 14, 2005

XTL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS LTD (XTLB) (CIK 0001023549)
Date: July 14, 2005 · CIK: 0001023549 · Accession: 0001144204-05-021608

AI Filing Summary & Sentiment

Referenced dates: June 8, 2005

Date
July 14, 2005
Author
Not clearly detected
Form
CORRESP
Company
XTL BIOPHARMACEUTICALS LTD (XTLB) (CIK 0001023549)

Letter

United States Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Corporation Finance Re: XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. Form 20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005 File No. 0-51310

Dear Mr. Riedler:

At the request and on behalf of our client, XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. (the “Company”), we hereby file, via EDGAR, responses to the Commission’s comment letter dated June 8, 2005, to the Company’s registration statement on Form 20-F (File No. 0-51310) (the “Registration Statement”). These responses have been prepared by the Company with the assistance of its legal counsel. As requested, these responses are keyed to correspond to the Commission’s comment letter. A copy of this letter, other supplemental materials referenced herein, a clean copy of the Registration Statement, and a copy of the Registration Statement marked to show changes from the Company’s original filing are being sent to the Commission via overnight mail. The page references in this letter are keyed to the marked version of the Registration Statement submitted in hard copy by overnight mail.

On July 7, 2005, the Company withdrew its initial Registration Statement to delay effectiveness until certain corporate governance measures required by The Nasdaq Stock Market were adopted by the Company. Therefore, the registration statement filed herewith, although a response to the Commission’s comments on the initial Registration Statement, constitutes a new and independent registration statement, which we refer to as “Amendment No. 1”. The references in this letter to the “Registration Statement” refer to the Registration Statement as amended by Amendment No. 1.

Capitalized terms used in the responses in this letter and not otherwise defined have the meaning set forth in the Registration Statement.

One Atlantic Center

West Peachtree Street

Atlanta, GA 30309-3424

404-881-7000

Fax: 404-881-7777

Bank of America Plaza

South Tryon Street, Suite 4000

Charlotte, NC 28280-4000

704-444-1000

Fax: 704-444-1111

Beechleaf Court, Suite 600

Raleigh, NC 27604-1062

919-862-2200

Fax: 919-862-2260

Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.

North Building, 10th Floor

Washington, DC 20004-2601

202-756-3300

Fax: 202-756-3333

XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

Form 20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

Page

Form 20-FR12G

General

1.

We note from your exhibit index that you intend to seek confidential treatment for certain exhibits. In that regard, please be advised that comments related to your request for confidential treatment will be delivered under separate cover. We will not be in a position to consider clearance of this registration statement until we resolve all issues concerning the confidential treatment request.

Response:

With Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement, we filed, in redacted form, all exhibits for which the Company is seeking confidential treatment, and submitted a request letter to the Commission in accordance with the Division of Corporation Finance Staff Legal Bulletin No. 1, as amended. We have also provided three copies of the request letter, original exhibits and redacted versions, for your review.

Forward-Looking Information, page 1

2.

It appears that much of this discussion is already included in the Risk Factor section of your document. In that regard, please revise to limit the discussion to a warning concerning forward-looking information.

Response:

Please refer to page 1 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in response to your comment.

3.

We note your statement that you are claiming the “protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.” Please note that a company that is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 at the time a forward-looking statement is made cannot avail itself of the protections of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Therefore, please delete your statement.

Response:

Please refer to page 1 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in response to your comment.

XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

Form 20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

Page

Risks Related to Our Business, page 4

4.

We note the language contained in your auditor’s report that “continuation of the Company’s current operations after utilizing its current cash reserves during 2006 is dependent upon the generation of additional financial resources, either through agreements for the commercialization of its product portfolio or through external financing.” It is unclear if the auditors have expressed a going concern opinion about your business. If the auditors have expressed a going concern opinion, please consider adding a separate risk factor discussing the risks and consequences stemming from the going concern opinion. In addition, please add disclosure in the risk factor entitled “If we are unable to obtain additional funds on terms favorable…” on page 9 to describe the effects your going concern may have on your ability to raise additional funds.

Response:

Kesselman & Kesselman, a Member of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, the Company’s independent accountants, have concluded that substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period not to exceed one year beyond December 31, 2004, does not exist, and have therefore concluded that inclusion of the risk factor requested in your comment regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is not appropriate. Pursuant to AU 508.19 and Israeli standards on auditing number 58, the accountants have included the emphasis-of-a-matter paragraph regarding the Company’s liquidity matters and the potential for a cash shortage at the end of 2006, which is more than one year from December 31, 2004.

“We have a limited operating history and have incurred substantial operating losses…” page 4

5.

Please relocate the last full paragraph of this risk factor to a new risk factor discussing the fact that you have no products available for commercial sale, have never had any revenues from commercial sales and have relied on equity and debt financings to support your operations.

Response:

Please refer to page 4 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in response to your comment.

XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

Form 20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

Page

“If third parties on which we rely for clinical trials do not perform as contractually…” page 5

6.

Please identify the independent clinical investigators and other third party service providers you refer to in this risk factor, if you materially rely on such individuals or entities. In addition, please describe the terms of any agreements you have with these third parties in the section entitled “Information About the Company,” and file any agreements you have with them as exhibits. In the alternative, please provide us with a detailed analysis explaining why any agreements you have with such third parties are not material to you.

Response:

Although the ability of the Company to have relationships with independent clinical investigators to conduct clinical trials is material to the Company’s business, and therefore warrants the disclosure contained in the referenced risk factor on page 5, the Company believes that the nature of the relationship between each individual investigator and the Company is not material and does not merit disclosure.

The Company uses thirteen individual centers to contract with non-exclusive independent investigators to conduct clinical trials, and has the ability to change from one investigative center to another without causing serious harm or interruption to the continued testing and development of the Company’s products. There are a number of investigators that the Company could use to conduct such clinical trials, and the choice of one investigator over another has little relevance to the ability of the Company to develop and market its drug products. Furthermore, at this time, the Company has only one drug undergoing clinical trials, HepeX-B, and these trials are being conducted by the Company through investigators at the direction, supervision and expense of the Company’s partner, Cubist Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Cubist”). Investigative clinical trials for XTL-6865 and XTL-2125 are scheduled to commence by the end of this year, but the Company has yet to select independent investigators to conduct those trials.

“If the clinical data related to our drug candidates do not track positive preclinical…” page 5

7.

Please clarify what you mean by “relatively early stages of development.” Please also identify certain of your drug candidates in that stage. Please also identify the drugs that have not been tested in humans.

XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

Form 20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

Page

Response:

Please refer to page 5 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in response to your comment.

“If our drug candidates do not receive the necessary regulatory approvals, we will…” page 6

8.

Please revise this risk factor heading to reflect that you have limited experience in conducting and managing clinical trials necessary to obtain regulatory approval.

Response:

Please refer to page 6 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in response to your comment.

9.

Please also revise to indicate if you have any products candidates for approval before any agency, including any foreign agencies. If so, please revise to identify the agency, the product and the specific approval you are seeking.

Response:

Please refer to page 6 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in response to your comment.

“Because we license in some of our proprietary technologies from third parties…” page

10.

Please identify the drug candidates and technologies that you refer to in this risk factor. Please also disclose the expiration date of the patent rights.

Response:

Please refer to pages 6 and 7 of the Registration Statement, which have been revised in response to your comment. Please note that to avoid extensive repetitive language in the risk factor, the Company has included cross-references to the disclosure in “Item 4: Information on the Company - Business Overview - Intellectual Property and Patents” on page 23 of the Registration Statement and “Item 4: Information on the Company - Business Overview - Licensing Agreements and Collaborations” on page 25 of the Registration Statement, which identify the drug candidates and proprietary technologies licensed in by the Company and the expiration dates of the patent rights of such drug candidates and proprietary technologies.

XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

Form 20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

Page

11.

Please indicate who has the obligation to protect and bear

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
1
filename1.htm

      Alston&Bird
        LLP

      90
        Park
        Avenue

      New
        York,
        New York 10016

      212-210-9400

      Fax:
        212-210-9444

      www.alston.com

                Mark
                  F. McElreath

                Direct
                  Dial: 212-210-9595

                E-mail:
                  mmcelreath@alston.com

      July
        14,
        2005

      VIA:  UPS
        AND EDGAR

      Mr.
        Jeffrey Riedler

      United
        States Securities and Exchange Commission

      100
        F. Street, N.E.

      Division
        of Corporation Finance

      Mail
        Stop
        6010

      Washington,
        D.C. 20549

                Re:

                XTL
                  Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

                Form
                  20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005

                File
                  No. 0-51310

      Dear
        Mr.
        Riedler:

      At
        the request and on behalf of our client, XTL Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. (the
        “Company”), we hereby file, via EDGAR, responses to the Commission’s comment
        letter dated June 8, 2005, to the Company’s registration statement on Form 20-F
        (File No. 0-51310) (the “Registration Statement”). These responses have been
        prepared by the Company with the assistance of its legal counsel. As requested,
        these responses are keyed to correspond to the Commission’s comment letter. A
        copy of this letter, other supplemental materials referenced herein, a clean
        copy of the Registration Statement, and a copy of the Registration Statement
        marked to show changes from the Company’s original filing are being sent to the
        Commission via overnight mail. The page references in this letter are keyed
        to
        the marked version of the Registration Statement submitted in hard copy by
        overnight mail.

      On
        July 7, 2005, the Company withdrew its initial Registration Statement to
        delay
        effectiveness until certain corporate governance measures required by The
        Nasdaq
        Stock Market were adopted by the Company. Therefore, the registration statement
        filed herewith, although a response to the Commission’s comments on the initial
        Registration Statement, constitutes a new and independent registration
        statement, which we refer to as “Amendment No. 1”. The references in this letter
        to the “Registration Statement” refer to the Registration Statement as amended
        by Amendment No. 1.

      Capitalized
        terms used in the responses in this letter and not otherwise defined have
        the
        meaning set forth in the Registration Statement.

                      One
                        Atlantic Center

                      1201
                        West Peachtree Street

                      Atlanta,
                        GA 30309-3424

                      404-881-7000

                      Fax:
                        404-881-7777

                      Bank
                        of America Plaza

                      101
                        South Tryon Street, Suite 4000

                      Charlotte,
                        NC 28280-4000

                      704-444-1000

                      Fax:
                        704-444-1111

                      3201
                        Beechleaf Court, Suite 600

                      Raleigh,
                        NC 27604-1062

                      919-862-2200

                      Fax:
                        919-862-2260

                      601
                        Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.

                      North
                        Building, 10th
                        Floor

                      Washington,
                        DC 20004-2601

                      202-756-3300

                      Fax:
                        202-756-3333

            XTL
              Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

            Form
              20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

            Page
              2

      Form
        20-FR12G

      General

                1.

                We
                  note from your exhibit index that you intend to seek confidential
                  treatment for certain exhibits. In that regard, please be advised
                  that
                  comments related to your request for confidential treatment will
                  be
                  delivered under separate cover. We will not be in a position to
                  consider
                  clearance of this registration statement until we resolve all issues
                  concerning the confidential treatment
                  request.

      Response:

      With
        Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement, we filed, in redacted form,
        all
        exhibits for which the Company is seeking confidential treatment, and submitted
        a request letter to the Commission in accordance with the Division of
        Corporation Finance Staff Legal Bulletin No. 1, as amended. We have also
        provided three copies of the request letter, original exhibits and redacted
        versions, for your review.

      Forward-Looking
        Information, page 1

                2.

                It
                  appears that much of this discussion is already included in the
                  Risk
                  Factor section of your document. In that regard, please revise
                  to limit
                  the discussion to a warning concerning forward-looking
                  information.

      Response:

      Please
        refer to page 1 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in
        response to your comment.

                3.

                We
                  note your statement that you are claiming the “protection of the safe
                  harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private
                  Securities
                  Litigation Reform Act of 1995.” Please note that a company that is not
                  subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d)
                  of the
                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 at the time a forward-looking statement
                  is
                  made cannot avail itself of the protections of Section 27A of the
                  Securities Act of 1933 or Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
                  Act of
                  1934. Therefore, please delete your
                  statement.

      Response:

      Please
        refer to page 1 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in
        response to your comment.

            XTL
              Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

            Form
              20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

            Page
              3

      Risks
        Related to Our Business, page 4

                4.

                We
                  note the language contained in your auditor’s report that “continuation of
                  the Company’s current operations after utilizing its current cash reserves
                  during 2006 is dependent upon the generation of additional financial
                  resources, either through agreements for the commercialization
                  of its
                  product portfolio or through external financing.” It is unclear if the
                  auditors have expressed a going concern opinion about your business.
                  If
                  the auditors have expressed a going concern opinion, please consider
                  adding a separate risk factor discussing the risks and consequences
                  stemming from the going concern opinion. In addition, please add
                  disclosure in the risk factor entitled “If we are unable to obtain
                  additional funds on terms favorable…” on page 9 to describe the effects
                  your going concern may have on your ability to raise additional
                  funds.

      Response:

      Kesselman
        & Kesselman, a Member of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited,
        the
        Company’s independent accountants, have concluded that substantial doubt
about
        the
        Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period not to exceed one
        year beyond December 31, 2004, does
        not
        exist, and have therefore concluded that inclusion of the risk factor requested
        in your comment regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern
        is not appropriate.
        Pursuant
        to AU 508.19 and Israeli standards on auditing number 58, the accountants
        have
        included the emphasis-of-a-matter paragraph regarding the Company’s liquidity
        matters and the potential for a cash shortage at the end of 2006, which is
        more
        than one year from December 31, 2004.

      “We
        have a limited operating history and have incurred substantial operating
        losses…” page 4

                5.

                Please
                  relocate the last full paragraph of this risk factor to a new risk
                  factor
                  discussing the fact that you have no products available for commercial
                  sale, have never had any revenues from commercial sales and have
                  relied on
                  equity and debt financings to support your
                  operations.

      Response:

      Please
        refer to page 4 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in
        response to your comment.

            XTL
              Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

            Form
              20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

            Page
              4

      “If
        third parties on which we rely for clinical trials do not perform as
        contractually…” page 5

                6.

                Please
                  identify the independent clinical investigators and other third
                  party
                  service providers you refer to in this risk factor, if you materially
                  rely
                  on such individuals or entities. In addition, please describe the
                  terms of
                  any agreements you have with these third parties in the section
                  entitled
                  “Information About the Company,” and file any agreements you have with
                  them as exhibits. In the alternative, please provide us with a
                  detailed
                  analysis explaining why any agreements you have with such third
                  parties
                  are not material to you.

      Response:

      Although
        the ability of the Company to have relationships with independent clinical
        investigators to conduct clinical trials is material to the Company’s business,
        and therefore warrants the disclosure contained in the referenced risk factor
        on
        page 5, the Company believes that the nature of the relationship between
        each
        individual investigator and the Company is not material and does not merit
        disclosure.

      The
        Company uses thirteen individual centers to contract with non-exclusive
        independent investigators to conduct clinical trials, and has the ability
        to
        change from one investigative center to another without causing serious harm
        or
        interruption to the continued testing and development of the Company’s products.
        There are a number of investigators that the Company could use to conduct
        such
        clinical trials, and the choice of one investigator over another has little
        relevance to the ability of the Company to develop and market its drug products.
        Furthermore, at this time, the Company has only one drug undergoing clinical
        trials, HepeX-B, and these trials are being conducted by the Company through
        investigators at the direction, supervision and expense of the Company’s
        partner, Cubist Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Cubist”). Investigative clinical trials
        for XTL-6865 and XTL-2125 are scheduled to commence by the end of this year,
        but
        the Company has yet to select independent investigators to conduct those
        trials.

      “If
        the clinical data related to our drug candidates do not track positive
        preclinical…” page 5

                7.

                Please
                  clarify what you mean by “relatively early stages of development.” Please
                  also identify certain of your drug candidates in that stage. Please
                  also
                  identify the drugs that have not been tested in
                  humans.

            XTL
              Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

            Form
              20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

            Page
              5

      Response:

      Please
        refer to page 5 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in
        response to your comment.

      “If
        our drug candidates do not receive the necessary regulatory approvals, we
        will…”
        page 6

                8.

                Please
                  revise this risk factor heading to reflect that you have limited
                  experience in conducting and managing clinical trials necessary
                  to obtain
                  regulatory approval.

      Response:

      Please
        refer to page 6 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in
        response to your comment.

                9.

                Please
                  also revise to indicate if you have any products candidates for
                  approval
                  before any agency, including any foreign agencies. If so, please
                  revise to
                  identify the agency, the product and the specific approval you
                  are
                  seeking.

      Response:

      Please
        refer to page 6 of the Registration Statement, which has been revised in
        response to your comment.

      “Because
        we license in some of our proprietary technologies from third parties…” page
        6

                10.

                Please
                  identify the drug candidates and technologies that you refer to
                  in this
                  risk factor. Please also disclose the expiration date of the patent
                  rights.

      Response:

      Please
        refer to pages 6 and 7 of the Registration Statement, which have been revised
        in
        response to your comment. Please note that to avoid extensive repetitive
        language in the risk factor, the Company has included cross-references to
        the
        disclosure in “Item 4: Information on the Company - Business Overview -
        Intellectual Property and Patents” on page 23 of the Registration Statement and
“Item 4: Information on the Company - Business Overview - Licensing Agreements
        and Collaborations” on page 25 of the Registration Statement, which identify the
        drug candidates and proprietary technologies licensed in by the Company and
        the
        expiration dates of the patent rights of such drug candidates and proprietary
        technologies.

            XTL
              Biopharmaceuticals Ltd.

            Form
              20-FR12G filed on May 12, 2005; File No. 0-51310

            Page
              6

                11.

                Please
                  indicate who has the obligation to protect and bear