SEC Company Response from EXFO INC. (CIK 0001116284) — Sep 30, 2005
EXFO INC. (CIK 0001116284)
Date: Sept. 30, 2005 · CIK: 0001116284 · Accession: 0000950142-05-002663
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September 30, 2005
Ms. Angela J. Crane
Accounting Branch Chief
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
RE: EXFO ELECTRO-OPTICAL ENGINEERING INC.
FORM 20-F FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2004
FILED JANUARY 14, 2005
FILE NO. 0-30895
Dear Ms. Crane,
We have taken note of your comments raised in the review of our fiscal 2004
Annual Report on Form 20-F. Please find below our responses to each matter
that you raised.
FORM 20-F FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AUGUST 31, 2004
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS, PAGE 43
NET LOSS AND PRO-FORMA NET LOSS, PAGE 61
1. PLEASE REFER TO PRIOR COMMENT 1. WE REFERENCE THE PRO-FORMA PRESENTED ON
PAGE 62. THE OBJECTIVE OF PRO-FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION IS TO PROVIDE
INVESTORS WITH INFORMATION ABOUT CONTINUING IMPACT OF A TRANSACTION BY SHOWING
SPECIFIC TRANSACTION (OR GROUP OF TRANSACTIONS) MIGHT HAVE AFFECTED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS, ILLUSTRATING THE SCOPE OF THE CHANGE IN YOUR FINANCIAL POSITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. YOU HAVE ELECTED TO PRESENT CERTAIN PRO-FORMA DATA
WITHIN MD&A. THIS PRESENTATION DOES NOT COMPLY WITH THE PURPOSE OF THE RULES
OF ARTICLE 11 OF REGULATION S-X OR WITH FRC 202.02. SPECIFICALLY, THE
INFORMATION REFLECTS A HYBRID APPROACH TO ACCOUNTING FOR YOUR OPERATIONS THAT
IS NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH GAAP. THE STAFF BELIEVES THAT THIS INFORMATION WILL
CONFUSE INVESTORS.
IN ADDITION, IT IS NOT AN APPROPRIATE WAY TO MEASURE YOUR RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS UNDER GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES. AS PREVIOUSLY NOTED
YOUR PRESENTATION DOES NOT COMPLY WITH ITEM 10(E)(II)(B) OF REGULATION S-K AND
QUESTION 8 OF THE FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS REGARDING THE USE OF NON-GAAP
MEASURE. YOU MAY NOT ADJUST NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO ELIMINATE OR SMOOTH
ITEMS IDENTIFIED AS NON-RECURRING, INFREQUENT OR UNUSUAL, WHEN THE NATURE OF
THE CHARGE OR GAIN IS SUCH THAT IT IS REASONABLY LIKELY TO RECUR WITHIN TWO
YEARS OR THERE WAS A SIMILAR CHARGE OR GAIN WITHIN THE PRIOR TWO YEARS. PLEASE
REVISE FUTURE FILINGS AS NECESSARY.
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We took note of your comments about the use of our pro-forma net earnings
(loss) and pro-forma net earnings ( loss) per share and will revise future
MD&A accordingly.
While we continue to believe that the pro-forma net earnings (loss) and
pro-forma net earnings (loss) per share information is meaningful supplemental
financial measure of our overall performance and is used by investors and
analysts as an indicator of our performance and to compare our performance
with our peers who do use such non-GAAP information on the same basis, we will
refrain from disclosing and discussing pro-forma net earnings (loss) and
pro-forma net earnings (loss) per share in our future MD&A.
2. IN THIS REGARD, WE NOTE IN YOUR RESPONSE THAT PRO-FORMA NET LOSS AND
PRO-FORMA NET LOSS PER SHARE ARE "THE PRIMARY FINANCIAL MEASURE USED BY YOUR
MANAGEMENT." PLEASE TELL US WHY THE ADJUSTEMENTS REFLECTED IN YOUR NON-GAAP
MEASURES ARE NOT CONSISTENT WITH THE MEASUREMENT PRINCIPLES YOU USE TO ASSESS
SEGMENT PERFORMANCE PURSUANT TO SFAS 131. WE MAY HAVE FURTHER COMMENT AFTER
REVIEWING YOUR RESPONSE.
We use pro-forma net loss and pro-forma net loss per share measures, with the
sole objective to measure and benchmark the overall performance of our
business and not the performance of the segments of our business. The "chief
operating decision maker" relies primarily on segment profit as a basis for
making decisions about allocating resources to the segments and assessing
their performance.
3. WE ALSO NOTED THAT YOU PRESENT AND DISCUSS ADJUSTED GROSS MARGIN IN YOUR
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, A NON GAAP MEASURE, WHICH EXCLUDES THE IMPACT OF EXCESS
OR OBSOLETE INVENTORIES. IN FUTURE FILINGS, PLEASE REVISE MD&A TO DISCLOSE AND
QUANTIFY THE IMPACT ON YOUR GAAP RESULTS. FOR EXAMPLE, YOU COULD INDICATE THAT
THE DECREASE IN GROSS PROFIT REFLECTED THE IMPACT OF WRITE-OFFS AND OBSOLETE
INVENTORIES OF X%.
We took note of your comments and will revise future filings accordingly.
I trust that these responses meet your requirements. Should you wish to
discuss this matter in further details, please don't hesitate to contact me at
(418) 683-0211.
Sincerely,
/s/ Pierre Plamondon
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Pierre Plamondon, CA
Vice-President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
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