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SEC Comment Letter 0000000000-23-000798 to DAYBREAK OIL & GAS, INC. (DBRM) (CIK 0001164256)

DAYBREAK OIL & GAS, INC. (DBRM) (CIK 0001164256)
Date: Jan. 24, 2023 · CIK: 0001164256 · Accession: 0000000000-23-000798

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File numbers found in text: 000-50107

Date
January 24, 2023
Author
Not clearly detected
Form
UPLOAD
Company
DAYBREAK OIL & GAS, INC. (DBRM) (CIK 0001164256)

Letter

United States securities and exchange commission logo January 24, 2023 James Westmoreland Chief Executive Officer Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. 1414 S. Friendswood Dr., Suite 212 Friendswood, TX 77546 Re:Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2022 Filed June 15, 2022 Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended August 31, 2022 Filed October 28, 2022 File No. 000-50107 Dear James Westmoreland: We have limited our review of your filing to the financial statements and related disclosures and have the following comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we may better understand your disclosure. Please respond to these comments within ten business days by providing the requested information or advise us as soon as possible when you will respond. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances, please tell us why in your response. After reviewing your response to these comments, we may have additional comments. Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2022 Properties Reserves, page 23 1.Please expand your discussion to explain why there are no natural gas reserves associated with the disclosure of oil reserves as of February 28, 2022 and 2021. Refer to FASB ASC 932-235-50-10. 2.We note disclosure indicating there are 273,265 Bbls of proved undeveloped oil reserves as of February 28, 2022 that have remained undeveloped for a period greater than five years. The reasons that you identify for the extended period for conversion in your discussion on page 25 (e.g. depressed crude oil and natural gas prices and a lack of capital available for drilling), do not appear to support the reserve characterization when the

FirstName LastNameJames Westmoreland Comapany NameDaybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. January 24, 2023 Page 2 FirstName LastNameJames Westmoreland Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. January 24, 2023 Page 2 period required for conversion is longer than five years.

Based on your current financial condition, lack of capital available for drilling and going concern audit opinion, it is unclear that you have the financing as of February 28, 2022 necessary to develop your undeveloped reserves at this time.

Please refer to Rule 4-10(a)(26) regarding the requirement to have the financing required to implement the project, Rule 4-10(a)(31)(ii) of Regulation S-X and Item 1203(d) of Regulation S-K regarding the requirement to have an adopted development plan indicting your undeveloped reserves are scheduled to be drilled within five years of initial disclosure as proved reserves, and question 131.03 in our Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (C&DIs) regarding the specific circumstance that justify a period longer than five years to begin development of your reserves and explain to us your rationale for continuing to disclose these undeveloped reserves as proved reserves. Gross and Net Acreage, page 27 3.Please expand your disclosure of “Gross and Net Acreage” and “Undeveloped Acreage Expirations” to include the acreage amounts attributable to the oil and gas properties located in Michigan. Refer to Item 1208 of Regulation S-K. Notes to Financial Statements Note 17-Supplemental Information for Crude Oil and Producing Activitis (Unaudited) Proved Reserves, page 73 4.We note your explanation for the changes that occurred in total proved reserves indicates that the change attributed to discoveries and extensions for fiscal 2022 resulted from additional PUD locations being added due to higher oil prices. However, we believe that such additions resulting from a change in economic factors should be categorized as revisions of previous estimates, rather than discoveries and extensions, based on the guidance in subparagraph (a) and (d) of FASB ASC 932-235-50-5.

Under this guidance, discoveries and extensions relate to an extension of the proved acreage of previously discovered (old) reservoirs through additional drilling in periods subsequent to discovery. Please revise the classifications within your reconciliation and the associated narratives here and elsewhere on page 45 accordingly.

This comment also applies to the reconciliation and the associated narrative relating to the changes that occurred in proved undeveloped reserves presented on page 24. Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas Reserves,, page 74 5.We note disclosure on page 75 indicating the future production and development costs shown in the calculation of the standardized measure include dismantlement and restoration expenses; however, disclosure on page 3 of Exhibit 99.1, which presents

FirstName LastNameJames Westmoreland Comapany NameDaybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. January 24, 2023 Page 3 FirstName LastNameJames Westmoreland Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. January 24, 2023 Page 3 identical estimates of discounted future net cash flows as presented on page 74 for the year ended February 28, 2022, states neither the plug and abandonment costs nor salvage was considered in the evaluation.

If the abandonment costs, including such costs related to your proved undeveloped locations, have not been included for each of the periods presented, e.g. as of February 28, 2022 and 2021, respectively, please explain to us your rationale for excluding these costs from your calculation of the standardized measure. Refer to FASB ASC 932-235-50-36. Exhibits 6.The reserve report, filed as Exhibit 99.1, does not appear to include the disclosure required by Item 1202(a)(8)(viii) of Regulation S-K, includes references to certain attachments presenting a copy of the applicable SEC oil and gas reserves definitions for “Proved” reserves are not attached to the report as stated on page 2, and includes disclosure relating to the inclusion of the cost to abandon the proved properties on page 3 that appears to be inconsistent with comparable disclosure on page 75 of Form 10-K. Please obtain and file a revised reserves report to address each of these points. Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended August 31, 2022 Note 5 - Acquisition, page 9 7.We note that as a result of the closings of the equity exchange and the capital raise that led to the Reabold Acquisition, a change in control of Daybreak had occurred, in that more than 50% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Daybreak are now held by persons other than the shareholders of Daybreak immediately prior to the closings of the transactions. Tell us how you identified the accounting acquiror in accordance with ASC 805. 8.Please tell us how you considered the guidance in Rule 8-04 of Regulation S-X in assessing whether audited financial statements of Reabold should be provided. Also tell us how you considered the guidance in Rule 8-05 of Regulation S-X as to whether pro forma financial information reflecting this acquisition should be provided. In closing, we remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or absence of action by the staff.

FirstName LastNameJames Westmoreland Comapany NameDaybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. January 24, 2023 Page 4 FirstName LastName James Westmoreland Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc. January 24, 2023 Page 4 You may contact Robert Babula, Staff Accountant at (202) 551-3339, or Gus Rodriguez, Branch Chief at (202) 551-3752, or John Hodgin, Petroleum Engineer at (202) 551-3699 with any questions. Sincerely, Division of Corporation Finance Office of Energy & Transportation

Show Raw Text
United States securities and exchange commission logo
January 24, 2023
James Westmoreland
Chief Executive Officer
Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
1414 S. Friendswood Dr., Suite 212
Friendswood, TX 77546
Re:Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2022
Filed June 15, 2022
Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended August 31, 2022
Filed October 28, 2022
File No. 000-50107
Dear James Westmoreland:
            We have limited our review of your filing to the financial statements and related
disclosures and have the following comments.  In some of our comments, we may ask you to
provide us with information so we may better understand your disclosure.
            Please respond to these comments within ten business days by providing the requested
information or advise us as soon as possible when you will respond.  If you do not believe our
comments apply to your facts and circumstances, please tell us why in your response.
            After reviewing your response to these comments, we may have additional comments.
Form 10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2022
Properties
Reserves, page 23
1.Please expand your discussion to explain why there are no natural gas reserves associated
with the disclosure of oil reserves as of February 28, 2022 and 2021. Refer to FASB ASC
932-235-50-10.
2.We note disclosure indicating there are 273,265 Bbls of proved undeveloped oil reserves
as of February 28, 2022 that have remained undeveloped for a period greater than five
years. The reasons that you identify for the extended period for conversion in your
discussion on page 25 (e.g. depressed crude oil and natural gas prices and a lack of capital
available for drilling), do not appear to support the reserve characterization when the

 FirstName LastNameJames  Westmoreland
 Comapany NameDaybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
 January 24, 2023 Page 2
 FirstName LastNameJames  Westmoreland
Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
January 24, 2023
Page 2
period required for conversion is longer than five years.

Based on your current financial condition, lack of capital available for drilling and going
concern audit opinion, it is unclear that you have the financing as of February 28, 2022
necessary to develop your undeveloped reserves at this time.

Please refer to Rule 4-10(a)(26) regarding the requirement to have the financing required
to implement the project, Rule 4-10(a)(31)(ii) of Regulation S-X and Item 1203(d) of
Regulation S-K regarding the requirement to have an adopted development plan indicting
your undeveloped reserves are scheduled to be drilled within five years of initial
disclosure as proved reserves, and question 131.03 in our Compliance and Disclosure
Interpretations (C&DIs) regarding the specific circumstance that justify a period longer
than five years to begin development of your reserves and explain to us your rationale for
continuing to disclose these undeveloped reserves as proved reserves.
Gross and Net Acreage, page 27
3.Please expand your disclosure of “Gross and Net Acreage” and “Undeveloped Acreage
Expirations” to include the acreage amounts attributable to the oil and gas properties
located in Michigan. Refer to Item 1208 of Regulation S-K.
Notes to Financial Statements
Note 17-Supplemental Information for Crude Oil and Producing Activitis (Unaudited)
Proved Reserves, page 73
4.We note your explanation for the changes that occurred in total proved reserves indicates
that the change attributed to discoveries and extensions for fiscal 2022 resulted from
additional PUD locations being added due to higher oil prices. However, we believe that
such additions resulting from a change in economic factors should be categorized as
revisions of previous estimates, rather than discoveries and extensions, based on the
guidance in subparagraph (a) and (d) of FASB ASC 932-235-50-5.

Under this guidance, discoveries and extensions relate to an extension of the proved
acreage of previously discovered (old) reservoirs through additional drilling in periods
subsequent to discovery. Please revise the classifications within your reconciliation and
the associated narratives here and elsewhere on page 45 accordingly.

This comment also applies to the reconciliation and the associated narrative relating to the
changes that occurred in proved undeveloped reserves presented on page 24.
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Proved Oil and Gas
Reserves,, page 74
5.We note disclosure on page 75 indicating the future production and development costs
shown in the calculation of the standardized measure include dismantlement and
restoration expenses; however, disclosure on page 3 of Exhibit 99.1, which presents

 FirstName LastNameJames  Westmoreland
 Comapany NameDaybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
 January 24, 2023 Page 3
 FirstName LastNameJames  Westmoreland
Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
January 24, 2023
Page 3
identical estimates of discounted future net cash flows as presented on page 74 for the
year ended February 28, 2022, states neither the plug and abandonment costs nor salvage
was considered in the evaluation.

If the abandonment costs, including such costs related to your proved undeveloped
locations, have not been included for each of the periods presented, e.g. as of February 28,
2022 and 2021, respectively, please explain to us your rationale for excluding these costs
from your calculation of the standardized measure. Refer to FASB ASC 932-235-50-36.
Exhibits
6.The reserve report, filed as Exhibit 99.1, does not appear to include the disclosure required
by Item 1202(a)(8)(viii) of Regulation S-K, includes references to certain attachments
presenting a copy of the applicable SEC oil and gas reserves definitions for “Proved”
reserves are not attached to the report as stated on page 2, and includes disclosure relating
to the inclusion of the cost to abandon the proved properties on page 3 that appears to be
inconsistent with comparable disclosure on page 75 of Form 10-K. Please obtain and file a
revised reserves report to address each of these points.
Form 10-Q for the Quarterly Period Ended August 31, 2022
Note 5 - Acquisition, page 9
7.We note that as a result of the closings of the equity exchange and the capital raise that led
to the Reabold Acquisition, a change in control of Daybreak had occurred, in that more
than 50% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Daybreak are now held
by persons other than the shareholders of Daybreak immediately prior to the closings of
the transactions.  Tell us how you identified the accounting acquiror in accordance with
ASC 805.
8.Please tell us how you considered the guidance in Rule 8-04 of Regulation S-X in
assessing whether audited financial statements of Reabold should be provided.  Also tell
us how you considered the guidance in Rule 8-05 of Regulation S-X as to whether pro
forma financial information reflecting this acquisition should be provided.
            In closing, we remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the
accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or
absence of action by the staff.

 FirstName LastNameJames  Westmoreland
 Comapany NameDaybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
 January 24, 2023 Page 4
 FirstName LastName
James  Westmoreland
Daybreak Oil and Gas, Inc.
January 24, 2023
Page 4
            You may contact Robert Babula, Staff Accountant at (202) 551-3339, or Gus Rodriguez,
Branch Chief at (202) 551-3752, or John Hodgin, Petroleum Engineer at (202) 551-3699 with
any questions.
Sincerely,
Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Energy & Transportation