SEC Company Response from CROWN HOLDINGS, INC. (CCK) (CIK 0001219601) (CCK) — Apr 23, 2009
CROWN HOLDINGS, INC. (CCK) (CIK 0001219601)
Date: April 23, 2009 · CIK: 0001219601 · Accession: 0001219601-09-000017
AI Filing Summary & Sentiment
Referenced dates: March 26, 2009
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CORRESP
1
filename1.htm
Unassociated Document
April 23,
2009
VIA
EDGAR
Mr.
Terence O’Brien
Branch
Chief
Securities
and Exchange Commission
Division
of Corporation Finance
100 F.
Street, N.E.
Washington,
DC 20549
Re: Crown
Holdings, Inc.
Form
10-K for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008
Filed
February 27, 2009
Definitive Proxy Statement
on Schedule 14A
File
No. 0-50189
Dear Mr.
O’Brien:
Crown
Holdings, Inc. (“we,” “Crown” or
the “Company”) is
responding to the comments raised in your letter dated March 26, 2009
regarding Crown’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and
Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A. For your convenience, the comments
are included in this letter in italic face type and are followed by the
applicable response.
Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008
Item
1. Business, page 1
1.
In
future filings, to the extent material to an understanding of the
company’s business taken as a whole, please describe in greater detail
your intellectual property rights as set forth in Item 101(c)(1)(iv) of
Regulation S-K. We note your risk factor disclosure on page 19
under the heading entitled “The loss of the Company’s intellectual
property rights would negatively impact its ability to
compete.”
We
will describe our intellectual property rights in greater detail
in
our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009.
Item
3. Legal Proceedings, page 21
2.
We
note your disclosure under Environmental Matters on page
35. Please provide to us, with a view toward future disclosure,
the information required by Item 103 of Regulation S-K for the
environmental proceedings. See Instruction 5(c) to Item
103.
We
will include disclosures similar to the following in our future 10-K
filings.
The
Company, along with others in most cases, has been identified by the EPA
or a comparable state environmental agency as a Potentially Responsible
Party (“PRP”) at a number of sites and has recorded aggregate accruals of
$6 million for its share of estimated future remediation costs at these
sites. The Company has been identified as having either directly or
indirectly disposed of commercial or industrial waste at the sites subject
to the accrual, and where appropriate and supported by available
information, generally has agreed to be responsible for a percentage
of future remediation costs based on an estimated volume of
materials disposed in proportion to the total materials disposed at each
site. The Company has not had monetary sanctions imposed nor
has the Company been notified of any potential monetary sanctions at any
of the sites. The Company has also recorded aggregate accruals
of $12 million for remediation activities at various worldwide locations
that are owned by the Company and for which the Company is not a member of
a PRP group. Although the Company believes its accruals are
adequate to cover its portion of future remediation costs, there can be no
assurance that the ultimate payments will not exceed the amount of the
Company’s accruals and will not have a material effect on its results of
operations, financial position and cash flow. Any possible loss
or range of potential loss that may be incurred in excess of the recorded
accruals cannot be
estimated.
3.
Please
tell us, with a view toward future disclosure, the relief sought in the
asbestos lawsuits. Disclose how many claimants in the asbestos
litigation do not assert any specific amount of damages and disclose the
range of damages asserted by all other claimants. For example,
“X claims assert damages of $; X claims assert between $ and $ in
compensatory and between $ and $ in punitive damages; X claims seek
compensatory damages of less than $,”
etc.
Of
the 50,000 claims outstanding at the end of 2008, approximately 96% were
filed by plaintiffs who do not claim a specific amount of
damages or claim a minimum amount as established by court rules
relating to jurisdiction; approximately 2% were filed by plaintiffs who
claim damages of less than $5 million; approximately 2% were filed by
plaintiffs who claim damages from $5 million to less than $100 million
(90% of whom claim damages from $10 million to less than $25 million) and
one was filed by a plaintiff who claims damages of $111
million.
Notwithstanding
the information provided above, our experience has been that the amount of
damages specified in a claim has no relevance to the merits of the claim
or the amount ultimately paid to resolve the claim, and we believe that
disclosure of this information is not meaningful and could be misleading.
We believe that our estimated liability, the assumptions used to calculate
our estimated liability, and the cash paid in a particular year, all of
which we currently disclose, provide the most relevant and useful
information.
2
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis, page 26
Environmental
Matters, page 35
4.
We
note your risk factor regarding environmental liabilities. If
material, please disclose in future filings the estimated capital
expenditures for environmental control facilities. See Item
101(c)(1)(xii) of Regulation S-K.
Capital spending for environmental control facilities was less
than $1 million in 2008 and we expect to spend approximately $4 million in
2009. We do not believe these amounts are material to our total
capital spending, earnings or competitive position, but will disclose such
amounts in future periods if they become
material.
Critical
Accounting Policies, page 37
Tax
Valuation Allowance, page 39
5.
You
disclose on page 77 that your valuation allowances of $507 million as of
December 31, 2008, include $246 million in the U.S., $163 million in
France, $56 million in Canada and $42 million in other non-U.S.
operations. You state therein that the $246 million of the
valuation allowance is against U.S. deferred tax assets that management
believes will not be realized, primarily U.S. federal tax credits and
state loss carryforwards that are expected to expire. In future
filings, please provide a breakout of these federal tax credits and state
loss carryforwards by year for the range of years over which they will
expire. Discuss within the critical accounting policies
footnote the necessity of the $246 million valuation allowance, as you
have done with the amounts attributed to France and
Canada.
We
will include the following additional disclosure in the Critical
Accounting Policy discussion of our Form 10-Q for the three months ended
March 31, 2009, and in other future filings as
appropriate.
As
of December 31, 2008, the Company had a valuation allowance of $246
million against certain U.S. deferred tax assets that management believes
will not be realized. The Company expects to realize a significant
portion of its U.S. deferred tax assets but does not believe, after
considering all sources of potential future income, that it is more likely
than not that it will have sufficient taxable income to use certain of its
U.S. deferred tax assets before they expire. The valuation
allowance of $246 million includes $161 million for benefits from state
tax loss carryforwards, $54 million for foreign tax credits, $26 million
for capital loss carryforwards, and $5 million for research credits. The
state tax loss carryforwards expire as follows: $7 million in 2009 through
2015, $56 million in 2016 through 2020, and $98 million in 2021 through
2026. The foreign tax credits expire in 2016 through 2018, the
capital loss carryforwards expire in 2012 and 2013, and the research
credits expire in 2014 through
2019.
3
Pension
and Postretirement Benefits, page 40
6.
Please
expand your disclosure in future filings to explain the basis for the
assumed rates of return for the investment categories in each
plan. Explain how you have considered the recent adverse
performance in the equity markets. Provide us with an example
of the disclosure you expect to provide in future
filings.
We
will include the following additional disclosure in the Critical
Accounting Policy discussion of our Form 10-Q for the three months ended
March 31, 2009, and in other future filings as
appropriate.
The
U.S. plan’s 2009 assumed asset rate of return of 8.75% was based on a
calculation using underlying assumed rates of return of 9.8% for equity
securities and alternative investments, and 6.7% for debt securities and
real estate. An assumed rate of 9.8% was used for equity
securities and alternative investments based on the total return of the
S&P 500 for the 25 year period ended December 31, 2008. The
Company believes that the equity securities included in the S&P 500
are representative of the equity securities and alternative investments
held by its U.S. plan, and that 25 years provides a sufficient time
horizon as a basis for estimating future returns. Included in
the S&P total return of 9.8% for the 25 year period was a loss of
37.0% in 2008. The Company used a 6.7% assumed return for debt
securities, consistent with the U.S. plan discount rate and the return on
AA corporate bonds with duration equal to the plan’s
liabilities. The underlying debt securities in the plan are
primarily invested in various corporate and government agency securities,
have an aggregate yield of approximately 10% based on their fair values at
December 31, 2008, and are benchmarked against returns on AA corporate
bonds.
The
U.K. plan’s 2009 assumed asset rate of return of 6.75% was based on a
calculation using underlying assumed rates of return of 8.75% for equity
securities and alternative investments, and 5.7% for debt securities and
real estate. Equity securities in the U.K. plan as of December 31, 2008
were allocated approximately 50% to U.S. securities, 16% to U.K.
securities, 19% to securities in European countries other than
the U.K., and 15% to securities in other countries. The assumed rate of
8.75% for equity securities and alternative investments represents the
weighted average 25 year return of equity securities in these markets. The
Company believes that the equity securities included in the related market
indexes are representative of the equity securities and alternative
investments held by its U.K. plan, and that 25 years provides a sufficient
time horizon as a basis for estimating future returns. Included in the
total return of 8.75% for the 25 year period were 2008 losses of, for
example, 37.0% in the S&P 500 and 29.9% in the U.K. FTSE All Share
Index. The U.K. plan’s debt securities investments at December
31, 2008 were approximately one-third in U.K. gilts with an assumed return
of 3.8%, and two-thirds in corporate debt securities with an assumed
return of 6.75%, consistent with the U.K. plan discount rate and the
return on AA corporate bonds with duration equal to the plan’s
liabilities.
4
Definitive
Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A
Compensation
Discussion and Analysis, page 11
7.
Please
refer to the last paragraph of Section II.B in Release No. 37-8732A, which
states that a principal executive officer’s compensation should be
discussed separately where the policy or decisions for that executive
officer are materially different. We note your disclosure in
the second bullet point on page 13; however, in future filings please
revise your CD&A to discuss in greater detail your chief executive
officer’s compensation, as certain amounts listed in your Summary
Compensation Table appear to be based on policies or decisions that are
materially different from the policies or decisions for your other
executive officers.
We
will expand our disclosure in future filings to discuss in greater detail
the compensation of the Company's chief executive
officer.
Committee
Process, page 12
8.
We
note your disclosure that the compensation committee reviews tally sheets
which set forth the total compensation of each executive
officer. In future filings, please describe in greater detail
what tally sheet information was analyzed and how it impacted the
compensation committee’s decision on compensation
awards.
We
will expand our disclosure in future filings to include what tally sheet
information was analyzed and how it impacted the Compensation Committee’s
decision on compensation
awards.
Annual
Incentive Bonus, page 14
9.
In
future filings, please quantify for each executive officer the target and
the actual corporate performance measures (i.e., the net operating profit
after tax less cost of capital employed and EBITDA) used to calculate the
bonuses. Describe in detail how these measures were
adjusted.
We
will expand our disclosure in future filings to quantify target and actual
corporate performance measures used to calculate the annual incentive
bonuses awarded to the named executive officers in the last completed
fiscal year and, to the extent applicable, describe any adjustments to
such
measures.
10.
In
future filings, please analyze in greater detail how individual roles and
performance (i.e., the qualitative factors) factored into the compensation
amounts you disclose for each executive
officer.
We
will expand our disclosure in future filings to analyze in greater detail
how individual roles and performance factored into the compensation
amounts disclosed for each of the Company’s executive
officers.
5
Long-Term
Incentives, page 16
11.
In
future filings, please quantify the company’s total shareholder returns
relative to the selected industry peers and explain in greater detail how
these returns are analyzed to calculate one-third of the executive
officers’ long-term incentive.
We
will expand our disclosure in future filings to quantify the Company’s
total shareholder returns r