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SEC Comment Letter for IMMUNIC, INC. (IMUX) (CIK 0001280776) (IMUX) — Apr 2, 2014

IMMUNIC, INC. (IMUX) (CIK 0001280776)
Date: April 2, 2014 · CIK: 0001280776 · Accession: 0000000000-14-016507

Regulatory Compliance Financial Reporting Business Model Clarity

AI Filing Summary & Sentiment

Sentiment
Urgency
Document Type
Confidence
SEC Posture
Company Posture

Summary

Reasoning

Date
April 2, 2014
Author
/s/ Bryan J. Pitko for
Form
UPLOAD
Company
IMMUNIC, INC. (IMUX) (CIK 0001280776)

Letter

April 2, 2014 Via E -Mail Terrence E. Winters, Ph.D. Co-Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer Vital Therapies, Inc. 15222 Avenue of Science, Suite B San Diego, CA 92128

Re: Vital Therapies, Inc. Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement on Form S -1 Filed March 11, 2013 File No. 333 -191711

Dear Dr. Winters :

We have reviewed your amended registration statement and have the following comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we may better understand your disclosure.

Please respond to this letter by amending your registration statement and providing the requested information . If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response.

After reviewing any amendment to your registration statement and the information you provide in response to these comments, we may have additional comm ents.

Prospectus Summary Overview, page 1

1. We note your disclosu re that the ELAD system has received orphan designation in the United States and Europe for the treatment of acute liver failure. Please revise your disclosure in this section to indicate the benefi ts conveyed by this designation. In addition, please clarify that the granting of a request for orphan designation does not alter the standard regulatory requirements and process for obtaining marketing approval.

2. We note your disclosure that yo u are currently conducting two Phase 3 clinical trials in VTI-208 and VTI -210, respectively. However, we also note your disclosure that you expect to initiate enrollment of subjects in your Phase 3 trial for VTI -210 in the first half of 2014. As such, it does not appear that you have yet commenced Phase 3 clinical trial for VTI -210. Please revise your disclosure in this section and throughout the registration

Terrence E. Winters, Ph.D. Vital Therapies, Inc. April 2, 2014 Page 2

statement to address this inconsistency. In addition, you should also revise charts illustratin g clinical development in the prospectus to clarify that clinical trials for VTI - 210 have not yet entered Phase 3.

3. Please define the term “ultra -orphan” at your first use, indicate whether this designation is used by FDA or EMA, and explain why a Phase 3 trial may not be necessary to obtain marketing approval for VTI -212 following receipt of data from the Phase 2 trial. Please also indicate whether the FDA or EMA has indicated that Phase 3 trials may not be necessary for VTI -212.

Use of Proceeds, page 41

4. Please revise your disclosure in this section to indicate how your use of proceeds from the offering will be allocated towards the clinical development for each of VTI -208, VTI - 210, and VTI -212, respectively.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Critical Accounting Policies and Subjective Judgments and Estimates Stock -based Compensation, page 54

5. Please expand your disclosure to state that valuation of your common stock prior to the planned offering in volves estimates that are highly complex and subjective and that these estimates will not be necessary to determine the fair value of new awards once the underlying shares begin trading.

We may have additional comments on your accounting for stock compen sation or any beneficial conversion features once you have disclosed an estimated offering price. Please supplementally provide us with a quantitative and qualitative analysis explaining the difference between the estimated offering price and the fair valu e of each equity issuance since December 2013 through the date of effectiveness.

We urge all persons who are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of the disclosure in the filing to be certain that the filing includes the information the Securities Act of 193 3 and all applicable Securities Act rules require. Since the company and its management are in possession of all facts relating to a company’s disclosure, they are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of the disc losures they have made.

Notwithstanding our comments, in the event you request acceleration of the effective date of the pending regist ration statement please provide a written statement from the company acknowledging that:

 should the Commission or the staff, acting pursuant to delegated authority, declare the filing effective, it does not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the filing;

Terrence E. Winters, Ph.D. Vital Therapies, Inc. April 2, 2014 Page 3

 the action of the Commission or the staff, acting pursuant to delegated authority, in declaring the filing effective, does not relieve the company from its full responsibility for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the filing; and

 the company may not assert staff comments and the declaration of effectiveness as a defense in any p roceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.

Please refer to Rules 460 and 461 regarding requests for acceleration . We will consider a written request for acceleration of the effective date of the registration statement as confirmation of the fact that those requesting acceleration are aware of their respective responsibilities under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as they relate to the proposed public offer ing of the securities specified in the above registration statement. Please allow adequate time for us to review any amendment prior to the requested effective date of the registration statement.

You may con tact Franklin Wyman at (202) 551-3660 or Mary Mast at (202) 551-3613 if you have questions regarding comments on the financial statements and related matters. Please contact Christina De Rosa at (202 ) 551 -3577, Bryan Pitko at (202) 551 -3203, or me at (202) 551 - 3715 with any other questions.

Sincerely,
/s/ Bryan J. Pitko for

Show Raw Text
April 2, 2014

Via E -Mail
Terrence E. Winters, Ph.D.
Co-Chairman of the Board &
Chief Executive Officer
Vital Therapies, Inc.
15222 Avenue of Science, Suite B
San Diego, CA 92128

Re: Vital Therapies, Inc.
Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement on Form S -1
Filed March  11, 2013
  File No. 333 -191711

Dear Dr. Winters :

We have reviewed your  amended  registration statement  and have the following
comments.  In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we
may better understand your disclosure.

Please respond to this letter by amending your registration statement and providing the
requested information .  If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and
circumstances or do not believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your
response.

After reviewing any amendment to your registration statement and the information you
provide in response to these  comments, we may have  additional comm ents.

Prospectus Summary
Overview, page 1

1. We note your disclosu re that the ELAD system has received orphan designation in the
United States and Europe for the treatment of acute liver failure.  Please revise your
disclosure in this section to indicate the benefi ts conveyed by this designation.   In
addition, please clarify that  the granting of a request for orphan designation does not alter
the standard regulatory requirements and process for obtaining marketing approval.

2. We note your disclosure that yo u are currently conducting two Phase 3 clinical trials in
VTI-208 and VTI -210, respectively.  However, we also note your disclosure that you
expect to initiate enrollment of subjects in your Phase 3 trial for VTI -210 in the first half
of 2014.  As such, it  does not appear that you have yet commenced Phase 3 clinical trial
for VTI -210.  Please revise your disclosure in this section and throughout the registration

Terrence E. Winters, Ph.D.
Vital Therapies, Inc.
April 2, 2014
Page 2

 statement to address this inconsistency.  In addition, you should also revise charts
illustratin g clinical development in the prospectus to clarify that clinical trials for VTI -
210 have not yet entered Phase 3.

3. Please define the term “ultra -orphan” at your first use, indicate whether this designation
is used by FDA or EMA, and explain why a Phase 3  trial may not be necessary to obtain
marketing approval for VTI -212 following receipt of  data from the Phase 2 trial.  Please
also indicate whether the FDA or EMA has indicated that Phase 3 trials may not be
necessary for VTI -212.

Use of Proceeds, page 41

4. Please revise your disclosure in this section to indicate how your use of proceeds from
the offering will be allocated towards the clinical development for each of VTI -208, VTI -
210, and VTI -212, respectively.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Subjective Judgments and Estimates
Stock -based Compensation, page 54

5. Please expand your disclosure to state that valuation of your common stock prior to the
planned offering in volves estimates that are highly complex and subjective and that these
estimates will not be necessary to determine the fair value of new awards once the
underlying shares begin trading.

We may have additional comments on your accounting for stock compen sation or any
beneficial conversion features once you have disclosed an estimated offering price.
Please supplementally provide us with a quantitative and qualitative analysis explaining
the difference between the estimated offering price and the fair valu e of each equity
issuance since December 2013 through the date of effectiveness.

We urge all persons who are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of the disclosure
in the filing to be certain that the filing includes the information the Securities Act of 193 3 and
all applicable Securities  Act rules require.   Since the company and its management are in
possession of all facts relating to a company’s disclosure, they are responsible for the accuracy
and adequacy of the disc losures they have made.

Notwithstanding our comments, in the event you request acceleration of the effective date
of the pending regist ration statement please provide  a written statement from the company
acknowledging that:

 should the Commission or the  staff, acting pursuant to delegated authority, declare the
filing effective, it does not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect
to the filing;

Terrence E. Winters, Ph.D.
Vital Therapies, Inc.
April 2, 2014
Page 3

  the action of the Commission or the staff, acting pursuant to delegated authority, in
declaring the filing effective, does not relieve the company from its full responsibility for
the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the filing; and

 the company may not assert staff comments and the declaration of effectiveness as a
defense in any p roceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal
securities laws of the United States.

Please refer to Rules 460 and 461 regarding requests for  acceleration .  We will consider a
written request for acceleration of the effective date of the registration statement as confirmation
of the fact that those requesting acceleration are aware of their respective responsibilities under
the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as they relate to the proposed
public offer ing of the securities specified in the above registration statement.  Please allow
adequate time  for us to review any amendment prior to the requested effective date of the
registration statement.

You may con tact Franklin Wyman at (202) 551-3660  or Mary Mast at (202) 551-3613  if
you have questions regarding comments on the financial statements and related matters.  Please
contact Christina De Rosa at (202 ) 551 -3577, Bryan Pitko at (202) 551 -3203,  or me at (202) 551 -
3715 with any other questions.

Sincerely,

 /s/ Bryan J. Pitko for

 Jeffrey P. Riedler
Assistant Director
cc:  Via E -Mail
 Martin J. Waters
 Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati,
 Professional Corporation
 12235 El Camino Real, Suite 200
San Diego, CA 92130 -3002