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SEC Company Response from Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (SHO, SHO-PH, SHO-PI) (CIK 0001295810) (SHO) — May 20, 2015

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (SHO, SHO-PH, SHO-PI) (CIK 0001295810)
Date: May 20, 2015 · CIK: 0001295810 · Accession: 0001104659-15-039540

AI Filing Summary & Sentiment

Sentiment
Urgency
Document Type
Confidence
SEC Posture
Company Posture

Summary

Reasoning

Referenced dates: May 12, 2015

Date
May 20, 2015
Author
/s/ Steven B. Stokdyk
Form
CORRESP
Company
Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (SHO, SHO-PH, SHO-PI) (CIK 0001295810)

Letter

VIA EDGAR AND FEDERAL EXPRESS Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Corporation Finance Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. Form 8-K Filed February 17, 2015 File No. 1-32319

Dear Ms. John and Mr. Demarest,

On behalf of Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (the “Company”), this letter sets forth the Company’s response to the comments of the Staff of the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Staff”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), dated May 12, 2015, with respect to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Current Report on Form 8-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. For your convenience, the Staff’s comments are set forth below in italics, followed by the Company’s responses.

Comments

Form 10-K: Non-GAAP Financial Measures, page 43

1. We note that your presentation of FFO on page 47 appears to represent FFO attributable to common and preferred shareholders. Please advise and to the extent that you continue to present this measure in future filings revise your label accordingly.

Response

The Company’s current presentation of FFO represents FFO attributable to common and preferred stockholders. In order to be more consistent with its peers and with its own presentation of Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders, the Company intends to change its presentation of FFO to FFO attributable to common stockholders, and will reconcile that metric to net income. The revised presentation for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

Net income

$

87,939

Preferred stock dividends

(9,200

)

Operations held for investment:

Real estate depreciation and amortization

154,253

Amortization of lease intangibles

4,113

Gain on sale of assets, net

(93

)

Non-controlling interests:

Income from consolidated joint venture attributable to non-controlling interest

(6,676

)

Real estate depreciation and amortization

(3,335

)

Discontinued operations:

Gain on sale of assets

(5,199

)

FFO attributable to common stockholders

$

221,802

Form 10-K: Seasonality and Volatility, page 63

2. We note your presentation of Comparable Portfolio Revenues. As this appears to be a non-GAAP measure, please tell us how your presentation complies with Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K or advise.

Response

The Company will include reconciliations between Comparable Portfolio Revenues and Total Revenues, which is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, in accordance with Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K. The revised presentation for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

Revenues

First Quarter

Second Quarter

Third Quarter

Fourth Quarter

Total

Total revenues

$

243,483

$

300,852

$

307,783

$

289,880

$

1,141,998

Prior ownership results (1)

17,415

13,469

2,485

—

33,369

Non-hotel revenues (2)

(1,621

)

(1,852

)

(1,904

)

(1,797

)

(7,174

)

Total Comparable Portfolio revenues (3)

$

259,277

$

312,469

$

308,364

$

288,083

$

1,168,193

Quarterly Comparable Portfolio revenues as a percentage of total

22.2

%

26.7

%

26.4

%

24.7

%

100.0

%

(1) Represents prior ownership results for the Marriott Wailea before our acquisition of the hotel.

(2) Includes revenue earned by BuyEfficient, as well as the amortization of favorable and unfavorable tenant lease contracts recorded in conjunction with our acquisitions of the Boston Park Plaza, the Hilton Garden Inn Chicago Downtown/Magnificent Mile, the Hilton New Orleans St. Charles, the Hyatt Regency San Francisco and the Marriott Wailea.

(3) Represents revenues generated during our ownership and prior ownership, as applicable, for all 30 hotels in which we have interests as of December 31, 2014.

Form 8-K: Exhibit 99.1 Comparable Hotel EBITDA and Margins, page 18

3. Please provide the following information with respect to your reconciliation of Hotel EBITDA, Hotel EBITDA Margins and the related Comparable Hotel Measures.

· Tell us the consideration you gave to Regulation G and Item 10(e)(1)(i) of Regulation S-K. Specifically we note that Hotel Revenue and Hotel Expenses used to derive your non-GAAP measures are not consistent with the amounts presented on your Statement of Operations.

· Tell us the consideration you gave to Question 102.10 of the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

· It appears that Hotel EBITDA includes adjustments other than those specified in the definition of EBITDA. Please advise and revise your labels accordingly in future filings.

Response

The Company’s current presentation of Hotel EBITDA and Hotel EBITDA Margins reconciles Hotel EBITDA to Net Income. The Company will revise its presentation to reconcile both Total Hotel Revenues and Hotel EBITDA to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, in accordance with Regulation G and Item 10(e)(1)(i) of Regulation S-K, as well as Question 102.10 of the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures. In addition, the Company will revise its Hotel EBITDA label to more clearly identify the related amounts as Hotel Adjusted EBITDA. The revised presentation for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2014

Actual (1)

Acquisition (2)

Comparable (3)

Number of hotels

Number of rooms

14,303

14,303

Hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin (4)

30.4

%

34.8

%

30.5

%

Hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin, less non-current year property tax related adjustments, net (5)

30.1

%

30.2

%

Total revenues

$

1,141,998

$

33,369

$

1,175,367

Non-hotel revenues (6)

(7,174

)

—

(7,174

)

Total Hotel Revenues

$

1,134,824

$

33,369

$

1,168,193

Net income

$

87,939

$

7,350

$

95,289

Non-hotel revenues (6)

(7,174

)

—

(7,174

)

Non-hotel operating expenses (7)

9,696

—

9,696

Property-level restructuring costs

—

Corporate overhead

28,739

—

28,739

Depreciation and amortization

155,845

4,260

160,105

Interest and other income

(3,479

)

—

(3,479

)

Interest expense

72,315

—

72,315

Loss on extinguishment of debt

4,638

—

4,638

Income tax provision

—

Income from discontinued operations

(4,849

)

—

(4,849

)

Hotel Adjusted EBITDA

344,524

11,610

356,134

Non-current year property tax related adjustments, net

(3,301

)

—

(3,301

)

Hotel Adjusted EBITDA, less non-current year property tax related adjustments, net (5)

$

341,223

$

11,610

$

352,833

(1) Actual represents the Company’s ownership results for the 30 Hotels held for investment as of December 31, 2014.

(2) Acquisition for the year ended December 31, 2014 represents prior ownership results for the Marriott Wailea acquired July 17, 2014, along with the Company’s pro forma adjustment for depreciation expense.

(3) Comparable represents the Company’s ownership results and prior ownership results as applicable for the 30 Comparable Hotels.

(4) Hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Hotel Adjusted EBITDA divided by Total Hotel Revenues.

(5) Hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin, less non-current year property tax related adjustments, net for the year ended December 31, 2014 excludes the additional net benefit of $3.3 million related to prior year property tax related adjustments.

(6) Non-hotel revenues represent revenue earned by BuyEfficient, as well as the amortization of favorable and unfavorable tenant lease contracts recorded in conjunction with our acquisitions of the Boston Park Plaza, the Hilton Garden Inn Chicago Downtown/Magnificent Mile, the Hilton New Orleans St. Charles, the Hyatt Regency San Francisco and the Marriott Wailea.

(7) Non-hotel operating expenses represent expenses generated by BuyEfficient, as well as the following: the amortization of lease intangibles; the amortization of the favorable management agreement recorded in conjunction with our acquisition of the Hilton Garden Inn Chicago Downtown/Magnificent Mile; non-cash straightline lease expense; and capital lease obligation interest - cash ground rent.

* * * * *

In connection with this response, the Company has authorized us to acknowledge on its behalf that (i) the Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the above-referenced filing, (ii) Staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff’s comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the above-referenced filing; and (iii) the Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.

If you have any questions or comments with regard to these responses or other matters, or would like any additional information, please call the undersigned at (213) 891-7421.

Sincerely,
/s/ Steven B. Stokdyk

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
1
filename1.htm

355 South Grand Avenue

Los Angeles, California 90071-1560

Tel: +1.213.485.1234  Fax: +1.213.891.8763

www.lw.com

FIRM / AFFILIATE OFFICES

Abu Dhabi

Moscow

Barcelona

Munich

Beijing

New Jersey

Boston

New York

Brussels

Orange County

May 20, 2015

Chicago

Paris

Doha

Riyadh

Dubai

Rome

Frankfurt

San Diego

Hamburg

San Francisco

Hong Kong

Shanghai

Houston

Silicon Valley

London

Singapore

Los Angeles

Tokyo

Madrid

Washington, D.C.

Milan

VIA EDGAR AND FEDERAL EXPRESS

Jamie G. John, Branch Chief

William Demarest, Accountant

Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

100 F Street, N.E.

Washington, D.C. 20549-3628

Re:                             Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Form 10-K

Filed February 19, 2015

File No. 1-32319

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

Form 8-K

Filed February 17, 2015

File No. 1-32319

Dear Ms. John and Mr. Demarest,

On behalf of Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (the “Company”), this letter sets forth the Company’s response to the comments of the Staff of the Division of Corporation Finance (the “Staff”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”), dated May 12, 2015, with respect to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and Current Report on Form 8-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. For your convenience, the Staff’s comments are set forth below in italics, followed by the Company’s responses.

Comments

Form 10-K: Non-GAAP Financial Measures, page 43

1.              We note that your presentation of FFO on page 47 appears to represent FFO attributable to common and preferred shareholders. Please advise and to the extent that you continue to present this measure in future filings revise your label accordingly.

Response

The Company’s current presentation of FFO represents FFO attributable to common and preferred stockholders. In order to be more consistent with its peers and with its own presentation of Adjusted FFO attributable to common stockholders, the Company intends to change its presentation of FFO to FFO attributable to common stockholders, and will reconcile that metric to net income. The revised presentation for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

Net income

$

87,939

Preferred stock   dividends

(9,200

)

Operations held   for investment:

Real estate   depreciation and amortization

154,253

Amortization of   lease intangibles

4,113

Gain on sale of   assets, net

(93

)

Non-controlling   interests:

Income from   consolidated joint venture attributable to non-controlling interest

(6,676

)

Real estate   depreciation and amortization

(3,335

)

Discontinued   operations:

Gain on sale of   assets

(5,199

)

FFO attributable   to common stockholders

$

221,802

Form 10-K: Seasonality and Volatility, page 63

2.              We note your presentation of Comparable Portfolio Revenues. As this appears to be a non-GAAP measure, please tell us how your presentation complies with Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K or advise.

Response

The Company will include reconciliations between Comparable Portfolio Revenues and Total Revenues, which is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, in accordance with Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K. The revised presentation for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

Revenues

First
   Quarter

Second
   Quarter

Third
   Quarter

Fourth
   Quarter

Total

Total revenues

$

243,483

$

300,852

$

307,783

$

289,880

$

1,141,998

Prior ownership   results (1)

17,415

13,469

2,485

—

33,369

Non-hotel revenues   (2)

(1,621

)

(1,852

)

(1,904

)

(1,797

)

(7,174

)

Total Comparable   Portfolio revenues (3)

$

259,277

$

312,469

$

308,364

$

288,083

$

1,168,193

Quarterly   Comparable Portfolio revenues as a percentage of total

22.2

%

26.7

%

26.4

%

24.7

%

100.0

%

(1)         Represents prior ownership results for the Marriott Wailea before our acquisition of the hotel.

(2)         Includes revenue earned by BuyEfficient, as well as the amortization of favorable and unfavorable tenant lease contracts recorded in conjunction with our acquisitions of the Boston Park Plaza, the Hilton Garden Inn Chicago Downtown/Magnificent Mile, the Hilton New Orleans St. Charles, the Hyatt Regency San Francisco and the Marriott Wailea.

(3)         Represents revenues generated during our ownership and prior ownership, as applicable, for all 30 hotels in which we have interests as of December 31, 2014.

2

Form 8-K: Exhibit 99.1 Comparable Hotel EBITDA and Margins, page 18

3.              Please provide the following information with respect to your reconciliation of Hotel EBITDA, Hotel EBITDA Margins and the related Comparable Hotel Measures.

·                  Tell us the consideration you gave to Regulation G and Item 10(e)(1)(i) of Regulation S-K. Specifically we note that Hotel Revenue and Hotel Expenses used to derive your non-GAAP measures are not consistent with the amounts presented on your Statement of Operations.

·                  Tell us the consideration you gave to Question 102.10 of the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

·                  It appears that Hotel EBITDA includes adjustments other than those specified in the definition of EBITDA. Please advise and revise your labels accordingly in future filings.

Response

The Company’s current presentation of Hotel EBITDA and Hotel EBITDA Margins reconciles Hotel EBITDA to Net Income. The Company will revise its presentation to reconcile both Total Hotel Revenues and Hotel EBITDA to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, in accordance with Regulation G and Item 10(e)(1)(i) of Regulation S-K, as well as Question 102.10 of the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations on Non-GAAP Financial Measures. In addition, the Company will revise its Hotel EBITDA label to more clearly identify the related amounts as Hotel Adjusted EBITDA. The revised presentation for the year ended December 31, 2014 is as follows:

Year Ended December 31, 2014

Actual (1)

Acquisition (2)

Comparable (3)

Number of hotels

30

30

Number of rooms

14,303

14,303

Hotel   Adjusted EBITDA margin (4)

30.4

%

34.8

%

30.5

%

Hotel   Adjusted EBITDA margin, less non-current year property tax related   adjustments, net (5)

30.1

%

30.2

%

Total revenues

$

1,141,998

$

33,369

$

1,175,367

Non-hotel revenues   (6)

(7,174

)

—

(7,174

)

Total   Hotel Revenues

$

1,134,824

$

33,369

$

1,168,193

Net income

$

87,939

$

7,350

$

95,289

Non-hotel revenues   (6)

(7,174

)

—

(7,174

)

Non-hotel   operating expenses (7)

9,696

—

9,696

Property-level   restructuring costs

675

—

675

Corporate overhead

28,739

—

28,739

Depreciation and   amortization

155,845

4,260

160,105

Interest and other   income

(3,479

)

—

(3,479

)

Interest expense

72,315

—

72,315

Loss on   extinguishment of debt

4,638

—

4,638

Income tax   provision

179

—

179

Income from   discontinued operations

(4,849

)

—

(4,849

)

Hotel   Adjusted EBITDA

344,524

11,610

356,134

Non-current year   property tax related adjustments, net

(3,301

)

—

(3,301

)

Hotel   Adjusted EBITDA, less non-current year property tax related adjustments, net   (5)

$

341,223

$

11,610

$

352,833

3

(1)         Actual represents the Company’s ownership results for the 30 Hotels held for investment as of December 31, 2014.

(2)         Acquisition for the year ended December 31, 2014 represents prior ownership results for the Marriott Wailea acquired July 17, 2014, along with the Company’s pro forma adjustment for depreciation expense.

(3)         Comparable represents the Company’s ownership results and prior ownership results as applicable for the 30 Comparable Hotels.

(4)         Hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Hotel Adjusted EBITDA divided by Total Hotel Revenues.

(5)         Hotel Adjusted EBITDA margin, less non-current year property tax related adjustments, net for the year ended December 31, 2014 excludes the additional net benefit of $3.3 million related to prior year property tax related adjustments.

(6)         Non-hotel revenues represent revenue earned by BuyEfficient, as well as the amortization of favorable and unfavorable tenant lease contracts recorded in conjunction with our acquisitions of the Boston Park Plaza, the Hilton Garden Inn Chicago Downtown/Magnificent Mile, the Hilton New Orleans St. Charles, the Hyatt Regency San Francisco and the Marriott Wailea.

(7)         Non-hotel operating expenses represent expenses generated by BuyEfficient, as well as the following: the amortization of lease intangibles; the amortization of the favorable management agreement recorded in conjunction with our acquisition of the Hilton Garden Inn Chicago Downtown/Magnificent Mile; non-cash straightline lease expense; and capital lease obligation interest - cash ground rent.

*                                         *                                         *                                         *                                         *

In connection with this response, the Company has authorized us to acknowledge on its behalf that (i) the Company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the above-referenced filing, (ii) Staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff’s comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the above-referenced filing; and (iii) the Company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.

If you have any questions or comments with regard to these responses or other matters, or would like any additional information, please call the undersigned at (213) 891-7421.

Sincerely,

/s/ Steven B. Stokdyk

Steven B. Stokdyk

of LATHAM & WATKINS LLP

cc:                                Bryan Giglia, Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

David Sloan, Senior Vice President & General Counsel, Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.

4