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SEC Company Response from Origin Agritech LTD (SEED) (CIK 0001321851) (SEED) — Aug 4, 2009

Origin Agritech LTD (SEED) (CIK 0001321851)
Date: Aug. 4, 2009 · CIK: 0001321851 · Accession: 0001144204-09-040198

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Summary

Reasoning

File numbers found in text: 000-51576

Referenced dates: July 10, 2009

Date
Aug. 4, 2009
Author
Kau
Form
CORRESP
Company
Origin Agritech LTD (SEED) (CIK 0001321851)

Letter

United States Securities and Exchange Commission Attention: Origin Agritech Limited Form 20-F for Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008 Filed April 3, 2009 File No. 000-51576

Dear Sirs:

We are responding to your comments by letter dated July 10, 2009, sent to Origin Agritech Limited (“Company”) concerning the above referenced Form 20-F. We have repeated the staff comments for your convenience, with a written response set forth thereafter.

Form 20-F for Fiscal Year Ended September 20, 2008

Item 15 – Controls and Procedures, page 117

(c) Changes in internal control over financial reporting, page

1.

We note the disclosure that there were no changes to your internal control over financial reporting during the year ended September 30, 2008, other than the remediation of your material weakness identified in 2007 with respect to your derivative accounting. Please expand your disclosure to describe those changes in internal control over financial reporting that resulted in a remediation of the 2007 material weakness with respect to your derivative accounting.

Response: Our company shifted key personnel to address the weaknesses evident in derivative accounting. The department was reorganized and appropriate individuals were given the responsibility to review higher level functions. As a result, we remediated the weakness in 2008. The changes in internal control that prompted the remediation was made in the prior filing of the Company on Form 20-F. If an amendment to the Form 20-F is required for another purpose, we will amend our 20-F filing to expand your disclosure to describe those changes in internal control over financial reporting that resulted in a remediation of the 2007 material weakness with respect to your derivative accounting.

Note 13. Borrowings, page F-29

Note 13. Convertible Notes, page F-30

2.

We note the disclosure that on July 28, 2008, you entered into your first notes repurchase agreement with Citadel to repurchase the principal amount of $18.7 million of your guaranteed senior secured convertible notes for a total repurchase price of $20.0 million. Furthermore, you indicate that the repurchase price plus the fair value of the redemption features in excess of the carrying value of the debt resulted in a premium which is amortized using the effective interest method over the remaining term of the notes. Please tell us how you considered paragraph 21 of APB 26 with respect to the timing of the loss on extinguishment.

Response:

We considered EITF 96-19 as relevant to our specific case, and subsequently APB26 or EITF 00-27, depending on the outcome of our evaluation of EITF 96-19.

As a first step, we determined if the change in the terms of the note should be deemed a modification or extinguishment of debts under EITF 96-19. The Company compared the cash flows of the original agreement to the new agreement terms to determine if a significant difference exists (greater than 10% change in cash flows). The method in applying the 10% test used is the gross method.

CASH FLOWS FROM CONVERTIBLE DEBT EVALUATION

Traunch

Traunch

PRINCIPLE (in millions)

$ 40.0

$ 26.0

$ 21.3

TERM (years)

GROSS METHOD

Jul-08

Dec-08

OUTFLOWS

PRINCIPLE PAYMENTS

$ 14.0

$ 5.0

$ 44.74

INTEREST PAYMENTS

$ 1.03

$ 0.13

$ 0.21

$ 0.21

$ 0.21

$ 0.21

EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE

16.00

%

$ 15.03

$ 3.69

$ 0.18

$ 0.16

$ 0.14

$ 24.83

CASH FLOW

$ 44.02

% Difference

CASH FLOWS FROM CONVERTIBLE DEBT EVALUATION

PRINCIPLE (in millions)

$ 40.0

TERM (years)

GROSS METHOD

OUTFLOWS

PRINCIPLE PAYMENTS

$ 84.01

INTEREST PAYMENTS

$ 0.40

$ 0.40

$ 0.40

$ 0.40

$ 0.40

EFFECTIVE INTEREST RATE

16.00

%

$ 0.37

$ 0.34

$ 0.30

$ 0.26

$ 46.62

CASH FLOW

$ 47.89

% Difference

8.08

%

Conclusion: Should be accounted for as modification as there is less than 10% change in cash flows

According to the above gross method, there existed a lesser than 10% change in cash flows, and thus we considered this as such accordingly. As a result, APB 26 does not apply as it is not an extinguishment of debt. According to EITF 96-19, such loss is a premium on repurchase of the debt and amortized over the remaining life of the note.

Exhibits

3.

Please file the notes repurchase agreements with Citadel, or explain why these agreements are not required to be filed.

Response: The amendments to the notes repurchase agreements were not filed within the Form 20-F because they were previously filed with the SEC. Therefore, they are already included in the Company public filings. The filings of the amendments were made on July 28, 2008 and February 12, 2009. The description was updated in the Form 20-F to reflect the status of the agreements. If an amendment to the Form 20-F is required for another purpose, we will amend the exhibit index to incorporate by reference the two amendments to the note repurchase agreements from the prior filings of the Company made on July 28, 2008 and February 12, 2009.

In preparing the response on comment # 2, the Company has sought and obtained comments from its external independent auditors, BDO Limited (Hong Kong). The BDO Seidman LLP US Gatekeeper for the 20-F filing is Wendy Hambleton, phone number 312-616-4657.

In connection with responding to the Staff comments, the company acknowledges that:

· the company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the filing;

· staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not foreclose the Commission from taking any action with respect to the filing; and

· the company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the Commission or any person under the federal securities law of the United States.

Sincerely,
/s/ Irving
Kau

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
1
filename1.htm

    Origin
Agritech Limited

    No.
21 Sheng Ming Yuan Road

    Changping
District

    Beijing
102206

    China

    July 29,
2009

    Filed via
EDGAR

    United
States Securities and Exchange Commission

    Mail Stop
#3561

    100 F.
Street, NE

    Washington,
DC 20549

              Attention:

              John
      Reynolds, Assistant Director

              Re:

              Origin
      Agritech Limited

    Form 20-F for Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2008

    Filed April 3, 2009

    File
No.  000-51576

    Dear
Sirs:

    We are responding to your comments by
letter dated July 10, 2009, sent to Origin Agritech Limited (“Company”)
concerning the above referenced Form 20-F.  We have repeated the staff
comments for your convenience, with a written response set forth
thereafter.

              Form 20-F for Fiscal
      Year Ended September 20, 2008

              Item 15 – Controls and
      Procedures, page 117

              (c) Changes in
      internal control over financial reporting, page
  120

              1.

              We
      note the disclosure that there were no changes to your internal control
      over financial reporting during the year ended September 30, 2008, other
      than the remediation of your material weakness identified in 2007 with
      respect to your derivative accounting.  Please expand your
      disclosure to describe those changes in internal control over financial
      reporting that resulted in a remediation of the 2007 material weakness
      with respect to your derivative accounting.

              Response:  Our
      company shifted key personnel to address the weaknesses evident in
      derivative accounting.  The department was reorganized and
      appropriate individuals were given the responsibility to review higher
      level functions.  As a result, we remediated the weakness in
      2008.  The changes in internal control that prompted the
      remediation was made in the prior filing of the Company on Form
      20-F.  If an amendment to the Form 20-F is required for another
      purpose, we will amend our 20-F filing to expand your disclosure to
      describe those changes in internal control over financial reporting that
      resulted in a remediation of the 2007 material weakness with respect to
      your derivative accounting.

              Note
      13.  Borrowings, page F-29

              Note
      13.  Convertible Notes, page F-30

              2.

              We
      note the disclosure that on July 28, 2008, you entered into your first
      notes repurchase agreement with Citadel to repurchase the principal amount
      of $18.7 million of your guaranteed senior secured convertible notes for a
      total repurchase price of $20.0 million.  Furthermore, you
      indicate that the repurchase price plus the fair value of the redemption
      features in excess of the carrying value of the debt resulted in a premium
      which is amortized using the effective interest method over the remaining
      term of the notes.  Please tell us how you considered paragraph
      21 of APB 26 with respect to the timing of the loss on
      extinguishment.

              Response:

              We
      considered EITF 96-19 as relevant to our specific case, and subsequently
      APB26 or EITF 00-27, depending on the outcome of our evaluation of EITF
      96-19.

              As
      a first step, we determined if the change in the terms of the note should
      be deemed a modification or extinguishment of debts under EITF
      96-19.  The Company compared the cash flows of the original
      agreement to the new agreement terms to determine if a significant
      difference exists (greater than 10% change in cash flows).  The
      method in applying the 10% test used is the gross
  method.

                CASH
      FLOWS FROM CONVERTIBLE DEBT EVALUATION

                Traunch
      1

                Traunch
      2

                PRINCIPLE
      (in millions)

              $
              40.0

              $
              26.0

              $
              21.3

                TERM
      (years)

              5

                GROSS
      METHOD

                Jul-08

                Dec-08

                2009

                2010

                2011

                2012

                OUTFLOWS

                PRINCIPLE
      PAYMENTS

              $
              14.0

              $
              5.0

              $
              44.74

                INTEREST
      PAYMENTS

              $
              1.03

              $
              0.13

              $
              0.21

              $
              0.21

              $
              0.21

              $
              0.21

                EFFECTIVE
      INTEREST RATE

              16.00

              %

              $
              15.03

              $
              3.69

              $
              0.18

              $
              0.16

              $
              0.14

              $
              24.83

                CASH
      FLOW

              $
              44.02

                %
      Difference

                CASH FLOWS FROM
      CONVERTIBLE DEBT EVALUATION

                PRINCIPLE
      (in millions)

              $
              40.0

                TERM
      (years)

              5

                GROSS
      METHOD

                2008

                2009

                2010

                2011

                2012

                OUTFLOWS

                PRINCIPLE
      PAYMENTS

              $
              84.01

                INTEREST
      PAYMENTS

              $
              0.40

              $
              0.40

              $
              0.40

              $
              0.40

              $
              0.40

                EFFECTIVE
      INTEREST RATE

              16.00

              %

              $
              0.37

              $
              0.34

              $
              0.30

              $
              0.26

              $
              46.62

                CASH
      FLOW

              $
              47.89

                %
      Difference

              8.08

              %

      Conclusion:
Should be accounted for as modification as there is less than 10% change
in cash flows

      According
to the above gross method, there existed a lesser than 10% change in cash flows,
and thus we considered this as such accordingly. As a result, APB 26 does
not apply as it is not an extinguishment of debt. According to EITF 96-19, such
loss is a premium on repurchase of the debt and amortized over the remaining
life of the note.

                  Exhibits

                  3.

                  Please
      file the notes repurchase agreements with Citadel, or explain why these
      agreements are not required to be filed.

                  Response:  The
      amendments to the notes repurchase agreements were not filed within the
      Form 20-F because they were previously filed with the
      SEC.  Therefore, they are already included in the Company public
      filings.  The filings of the amendments were made on July 28,
      2008 and February 12, 2009.  The description was updated in the
      Form 20-F to reflect the status of the agreements. If an amendment to the
      Form 20-F is required for another purpose, we will amend the exhibit index
      to incorporate by reference the two amendments to the note repurchase
      agreements from the prior filings of the Company made on July 28, 2008 and
      February 12,
2009.

      In
preparing the response on comment # 2, the Company has sought and obtained
comments from its external independent auditors, BDO Limited (Hong Kong). The
BDO Seidman LLP US Gatekeeper for the 20-F filing is Wendy Hambleton, phone
number 312-616-4657.

    In connection with responding to the
Staff comments, the company acknowledges that:

    ·      the
company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in the
filing;

    ·      staff
comments or changes to disclosure in response to staff comments do not foreclose
the Commission from taking any action with respect to the filing;
and

    ·      the
company may not assert staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated
by the Commission or any person under the federal securities law of the United
States.

              Sincerely,

                /s/   Irving
      Kau

                Irving
      Kau,

                Vice
      President of Finance

              cc:

              Yoland
      Guobadia

           Ryan
Milne

           Louis
Rambo