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SEC Company Response from Origin Agritech LTD (SEED) (CIK 0001321851) (SEED) — Nov 19, 2013

Origin Agritech LTD (SEED) (CIK 0001321851)
Date: Nov. 19, 2013 · CIK: 0001321851 · Accession: 0001144204-13-062901

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Summary

Reasoning

File numbers found in text: 000-51576

Date
November 18, 2013
Author
/S/ James CHEN
Form
CORRESP
Company
Origin Agritech LTD (SEED) (CIK 0001321851)

Letter

United States Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Corporation Finance Re: Origin Agritech Limited Form 20-F for the year ended September 30, 2012 Filed January 10, 2013 File No. 000-51576

Dear Mr. Humphrey:

I am responding to your letter to Origin Agritech Limited, dated October 23, 2013. We have reproduced the comments of the Staff from that letter below, and below each we have provided the company response.

If you have need to contact our SEC counsel in the United States, please contact Andrew D. Hudders, Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLC, at ahudders@golenbock.com or 212-907-7349.

Financial Statements

Note 10. Equity Method Investments, page F-26

1. It is unclear why you have excluded the loss on repurchase of convertible notes from the 2009 “Income (loss) before tax” in the calculation of your five-year average income used to determine if such average income should be substituted into the denominator of your significance calculation. Specifically, while Rule 1-02(w)(3) of Regulation S-X does exclude income taxes, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle from income from operations to be used in the calculation, loss on repurchase of convertible debt is not considered an extraordinary item. Please recalculate your five-year average income, and reconsider the need to include separate financial statements of Liyu pursuant to Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X.

Response

Following the computation guidance set forth under Rule 1-02(w) (3), we list below the Company’s audited income before income taxes, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle from income from operations for the last five fiscal years (in thousands of RMB):

Audited income (loss) before income taxes (45,557 ) (10,193 ) 75,670 (923 )

Add: Adjustments for extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle from income from operations - - - - -

Adjusted Income for computation (45,555 ) (10,193 ) 75,670 (923 )

Figures to be used for computing five-year average 75,670

In computing the five-year average income, we omit the loss years in 2008, 2009 and 2012 based on the computation guidance. Thus, the average income of the recent five years is RMB15,324. Based on the computation guidance, the alternative five-year average income substitution can be applied in determining the portion of the income of the subsidiary under the equity method over total income. The Company’s equity in the income of Liyu for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 was RMB4,030, the proportion of equity in the income of Liyu over the five-year average income of the Company is 26% (i.e. 4,030 / 15,324), which is above 20%. Thus, the third condition of Rule 1-02(w) is met.

We should also point out that our investment in Liyu is not only an equity investment, but also a strategic alignment in which the Company has long term joint development and licensing agreements for Liyu’s seed technologies (disclosed in the Form 20-F Item 19 on page 87) while investing in 30% of Liyu’s equity. As the result, the Company pays technology usage fee (as disclosed on page F-21) of RMB5,471, RMB5,953 and RMB9,541 for the fiscal years 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively. The net financial impact of the strategic alignment with Liyu is summarized below:

Fiscal Year

RMB RMB RMB

Share of earnings in Liyu (Note 10 on F-26) 2,954 4,030

Technology usage fees paid to Liyu (Note 3 on F-21) 5,471 5,953 9,541

Net gain (loss) (4,974 ) (2,999 ) (5,511 )

From the table above, the net financial impact from the strategic alignment is negative to the Company. The income contributed from Liyu only helps the Company to reduce the cost of technology usage.

For your information, unaudited balance sheets as of September 30, 2011 and 2012 and the statements of income of Liyu for each of the three years in the period ended September 30 2012 (in thousands of RMB) as accompanied below:

Balance Sheets

September 30,

RMB RMB

Cash and cash equivalents 7,008 13,701

Advance to suppliers 1,804 3,187

Long-term investment

Fixed assets 3,392 2,551

Total assets 12,504 19,872

Advance from customers 6,411 6,274

Other payable (73 )

Total liabilities 6,338 7,273

Paid in capital 3,000 3,000

Capital surplus

Retained earnings 2,168 8,602

Total equity 6,166 12,599

Total liabilities and equity 12,504 19,872

Statements of Income

Year ended September 30,

RMB RMB RMB

Gross revenue 10,830 19,138 19,180

Gross profit 7,674 19,027 19,038

General and administrative 6,031 7,815 7,261

Other income

Interest income

Income before income taxes 1,758 11,310 11,982

Income tax-current 1,465 (1,452 )

Net income 1,655 9,845 13,434

In connection with our response to the comments of the Staff of the SEC made above, we iterate the company acknowledgement that:

• the company is responsible for the adequacy and accuracy of the disclosure in its filing of the Form 20-F;

• Staff comments or changes to disclosure in response to Staff comments do not foreclose the SEC from taking any action with respect to the filing; and

• the company may not assert Staff comments as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the SEC or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.

Sincerely,
/S/ James CHEN

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
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filename1.htm

Origin Agritech Limited

No. 21 Sheng Ming Yuan
Road

Changping District,
Beijing 102206

	November 18, 2013

David R. Humphrey, Accounting Branch Chief

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

Washington, D.C. 20549

    Re:
    Origin Agritech Limited

Form 20-F for the year ended September 30, 2012

Filed January 10, 2013

File No. 000-51576

Dear Mr. Humphrey:

I am responding to your letter to Origin
Agritech Limited, dated October 23, 2013. We have reproduced the comments of the Staff from that letter below, and below each we
have provided the company response.

If you have need to contact our SEC counsel
in the United States, please contact Andrew D. Hudders, Golenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe LLC, at ahudders@golenbock.com
or 212-907-7349.

Financial Statements

Note 10. Equity Method Investments, page F-26

 1. It is unclear why you have excluded the loss on repurchase of convertible
notes from the 2009 “Income (loss) before tax” in the calculation of your five-year average income used to determine
if such average income should be substituted into the denominator of your significance calculation. Specifically, while Rule 1-02(w)(3)
of Regulation S-X does exclude income taxes, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle from
income from operations to be used in the calculation, loss on repurchase of convertible debt is not considered an extraordinary
item. Please recalculate your five-year average income, and reconsider the need to include separate financial statements of Liyu
pursuant to Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X.

Response

Following the computation guidance set
forth under Rule 1-02(w) (3), we list below the Company’s audited income before income taxes, extraordinary items and cumulative
effect of a change in accounting principle from income from operations for the last five fiscal years (in thousands of RMB):

    2008
    2009
    2010
    2011
    2012

    Audited income (loss) before income taxes
      (45,557 )
      (10,193 )
      75,670
      949
      (923 )

    Add: Adjustments for extraordinary items and cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle from income from operations
      -
      -
      -
      -
      -

    Adjusted Income for computation
      (45,555 )
      (10,193 )
      75,670
      949
      (923 )

    Figures to be used for computing five-year average
      0
      0
      75,670
      949
      0

In computing the five-year average income,
we omit the loss years in 2008, 2009 and 2012 based on the computation guidance. Thus, the average income of the recent five years
is RMB15,324. Based on the computation guidance, the alternative five-year average income substitution can be applied in determining
the portion of the income of the subsidiary under the equity method over total income. The Company’s equity in the income
of Liyu for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2012 was RMB4,030, the proportion of equity in the income of Liyu over the five-year
average income of the Company is 26% (i.e. 4,030 / 15,324), which is above 20%. Thus, the third condition of Rule 1-02(w) is met.

We should also point out that our investment
in Liyu is not only an equity investment, but also a strategic alignment in which the Company has long term joint development and
licensing agreements for Liyu’s seed technologies (disclosed in the Form 20-F Item 19 on page 87) while investing in 30%
of Liyu’s equity. As the result, the Company pays technology usage fee (as disclosed on page F-21) of RMB5,471, RMB5,953
and RMB9,541 for the fiscal years 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively. The net financial impact of the strategic alignment with Liyu
is summarized below:

    Fiscal Year
    2010
    2011
    2012

    RMB
    RMB
    RMB

    Share of earnings in Liyu (Note 10 on F-26)
      497
      2,954
      4,030

    Technology usage fees paid to Liyu (Note 3 on F-21)
      5,471
      5,953
      9,541

    Net gain (loss)
      (4,974 )
      (2,999 )
      (5,511 )

From the table above, the net financial
impact from the strategic alignment is negative to the Company. The income contributed from Liyu only helps the Company to reduce
the cost of technology usage.

For your information, unaudited balance
sheets as of September 30, 2011 and 2012 and the statements of income of Liyu for each of the three years in the period ended September
30 2012 (in thousands of RMB) as accompanied below:

Balance Sheets

    September 30,

    2011
    2012

    RMB
    RMB

    Cash and cash equivalents
      7,008
      13,701

    Advance to suppliers
      1,804
      3,187

    Long-term investment
      300
      433

    Fixed assets
      3,392
      2,551

    Total assets
      12,504
      19,872

    Advance from customers
      6,411
      6,274

    Other payable
      (73 )
      999

    Total liabilities
      6,338
      7,273

    Paid in capital
      3,000
      3,000

    Capital surplus
      997
      997

    Retained earnings
      2,168
      8,602

    Total equity
      6,166
      12,599

    Total liabilities and equity
      12,504
      19,872

Statements of Income

    Year ended
September 30,

    2010
    2011
    2012

    RMB
    RMB
    RMB

    Gross revenue
      10,830
      19,138
      19,180

    Gross profit
      7,674
      19,027
      19,038

    General and administrative
      6,031
      7,815
      7,261

    Other income
      85
      78
      173

    Interest income
      30
      20
      32

    Income before income taxes
      1,758
      11,310
      11,982

    Income tax-current
      103
      1,465
      (1,452 )

    Net income
      1,655
      9,845
      13,434

In connection with our response to the
comments of the Staff of the SEC made above, we iterate the company acknowledgement that:

•	the company is responsible for the adequacy
and accuracy of the disclosure in its filing of the Form 20-F;

•	Staff comments or changes to disclosure
in response to Staff comments do not foreclose the SEC from taking any action with respect to the filing; and

•	the company may not assert Staff comments
as a defense in any proceeding initiated by the SEC or any person under the federal securities laws of the United States.

Sincerely,

/S/ James CHEN

James Chen, CFO

james.chen@originseed.com.cn