SEC Comment Letter 0000000000-24-006622 to Western Asset Mortgage Opportunity Fund Inc. (DMO) (CIK 0001478102) (DMO)
Western Asset Mortgage Opportunity Fund Inc. (DMO) (CIK 0001478102)
Date: June 10, 2024 · CIK: 0001478102 · Accession: 0000000000-24-006622
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File numbers found in text: 333-279051, 811-22369
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June 6, 2024 VIA E-mail Jane Trust Franklin Templeton 280 Park Avenue New York, New York 10017 Re: Western Asset Mortgage Opportunity Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) File Nos. 811-22369; 333-279051 Dear Ms. Trust: We have reviewed the regist ration statement on Form N-2 filed May 1, 2024, with the Commission on behalf of the Fund (the “Registrat ion Statement”). Our comments are set forth below. Please consider a comment made with respect to one section applicable to similar disclosure elsewhere in the Registration Statemen t. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning given to them in the Registration Statement. General 1. Please either confirm that any rights offe ring will not involve arrangements among the Fund, any underwriters, and/or any broker dealers or th at FINRA will review any proposed underwriting terms and other arrangem ents for a transaction described in the Registration Statement and will issue a ‘no obj ections’ letter in advance of your offering. 2. The Fund’s most recent Form N-CSR refers to Credit Risk Transfer Securities and the impact they had on Fund performance. If thes e investment types will be a principal investment type going forward, pl ease revise to disclose (a) what these investments are and the types of investment exposures th ey provide (b) how they’re analyzed and considered in the portfolio construction pr ocess and (c) any unique risks they present. Prospectus Cover 3. In Investment Strategies , the disclosure states “The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objectives by investing primarily in a diverse portfolio of mortgage-backed Ms. Jane Trust Page 2 securities…and mortgage whole loans [emphasis added].” As the disclosure in the first sentence on the Cover states the Fund is a “non-diversified” investment company, to avoid confusion, please delete or replace “d iversified” as used here and throughout the Registration Statement. If the Fund is operating as a “diversified company” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, please consider whether any additional changes to the disclosure are necessary. 4. In Offering , the disclosure in the first lin e of the second paragraph states: We may offer and sell our securities to or through underwriters, through dealers or agents that we designate from time to time , directly to purchasers, through at-the- market offerings or through a combination of these methods. Regarding this disclosure, please: a. Explain to us who the “agents” referred to in the disclosure are, what they do and how they are compensated. Please also e xplain to us the distinction between the agents and underwriters/dealers and if the Fund would monitor the activities of the agents. b. As the Fund’s securities are listed, please e xplain in the disclosure what it means for offerings to be “at-the-market”. 5. In Leverage , the disclosure in the last sentence states: …the Fund may enter into additional reve rse repurchase agreements and/or use similar investment management techniques that may provide leverage, but which are not subject to the foregoing 33 1/3% limitation so long as the Fund has covered its commitment with respect to such techniques by segregating liquid assets, entering into offsetting transactions or owni ng positions covering related obligations. Please review this disclosure for accuracy a nd consistency with the regulation of reverse repurchase agreements under rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act. See, Rule 18f-4(d)(1); Use of Derivatives by Registered Investment Companies and Business Development Companies, Release No. IC-34084 at notes 710-749 (Nov. 2, 2020). Please revise as appropriate ( e.g., include language consistent with the disclosure in the last sentence of the second paragraph of Leverage on page 5). Please ma ke corresponding changes as needed throughout the Registration Statement. 6. Also in Leverage , the disclosure states the Fund may use leverage through Borrowings “and possibly through the issuance of Preferre d Stock, in an aggregate amount of up to approximately 33 1/3% of the Fund’s Ma naged Assets immediately after such Borrowings and/or issuances of Preferred St ock.” The Fund’s most recent Form N-CSR discloses that the Fund uses leverage. Pleas e revise here and thr oughout to indicate the Fund’s actual amounts and types of existing leve rage in addition to your disclosure about what the Fund may do in the future. Also, pl ease clarify this disclosure to reflect the requirement, as disclosed on page 47, that “[u]nder the 1940 Act, the Fund is not Ms. Jane Trust Page 3 permitted to issue Preferred Stock unless immediately after such issuance the value of the Fund’s asset coverage is at least 200% of the liquidation value of the outstanding Preferred Stock.” 7. In addition to the disclosure regarding the Fund’s use of leverage, please prominently disclose (in the required format ) and provide a cross-reference to the specific prospectus discussion of any additional fact ors that make the offering speculative or one of high risk (e.g., investment in high yield / dist ressed debt and subprime loans). See, Item 1.1.j. of Form N-2. Prospectus Summary The Offering (page 1) 8. Your disclosure references a “Rights Offeri ngs” section that we are unable to locate. Please revise or advise as necessary. Investment Objectives and Strategies (page 2) 9. Please revise your disclosure to indicate whether you focus on any specific tranches of MBS. To the extent you currently have ma terial exposure to lower rated or unrated tranches, consider disclosing the extent of your exposure or tell us why you believe such disclosure is not require d or otherwise material. 10. At the bottom of page 2, the disclosure states “The Fund also may invest up to 20% of its Managed Assets in other permitted investments [emphasis added].” Please clarify in the disclosure what “permitted investments” are. 11. On page 3, the disclosure in the first full se ntence states “The Fund also may invest in any newly developed mortgage-related deriva tives that may hereafter become available for mortgage investing.” Please explain to us the types of inve stments referred to in this disclosure. Please also confirm the Fund will upd ate its risk disclosure as may be needed following investment in new products. 12. On page 3, in the penultimate sentence of the second full paragraph, the disclosure states “Derivatives counted towards the Fund’s 80% policy are valued based on market value.” Please confirm derivatives included in the Fund’s 80% policy have economic characteristics similar to MBS and mortgage whole loans. Also, please note, the SEC’s recently adopted amendments to rule 35d-1 ge nerally require funds to use a derivatives instrument’s notional amount, rather than its market value, to determine the Fund’s compliance with its 80% policy. See Investment Company Name s, Investment Company Act Release No. 35000, at n. 234-262 (September 20, 2023). Special Principal Risk Considerations (page 9) 13. On page 10, under Risk Related to Investments in MBS, you state that “adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, which are more likely to have an adverse impact Ms. Jane Trust Page 4 on MBS secured by loans on certain types of commercial properties” are a risk associated with your investments. We note you have si gnificant allocations to CMBS but it is unclear what types of properties ( e.g., data centers, offices, storage, retail etc.) you have exposure to and how economic conditions and ci rcumstances – such as interest rates, inflation, work from home, are impacting your strategy and risks. Please revise to provide more granular disc losure about how you analyze and monitor your RMBS and CMBS investments and provide more tailored risk disclosure based on existing portfolio holdings and current conditions. 14. On page 17, Derivatives Risk , the disclosure states “Not withstanding the foregoing, the Fund may invest without limitation in Treasury futures, Eurodollar futures, interest rate swaps, swaptions or similar instruments and combinations thereof [emphasis added].” Please clarify what this disclo sure means. Are these derivatives exempt from the Fund’s stated policy to invest no more than 20% of its Managed Assets in derivatives? If so, please explain to us why and why disclosure indicating the Fund will not invest more than 20% of its Managed Assets in derivatives is not misleading. Risks (page 49) 15. On page 60, in the penul timate paragraph of Leverage Risk , the disclosure references “non-agency RMBS” and “agency RMBS.” Please explain in the disclosure the difference between these two investments. 16. On page 66, in Tax Risks , the disclosure references th e Fund’s investment in debt instruments issued with “original issue di scount.” Are OID instruments a principal investment strategy of the F und? Based on your response to us, we may have further comments. Net Asset Value (page 90) 17. In the fourth paragraph of this section, the di sclosure states that the “Manager has been designated as the valuation designee and is responsible for the oversight of the daily valuation process.” Please disc lose the Manager’s conflict of receiving an asset-based fee while determining the fair valuation of the Fund’s investments. Distributions (page 91) 18. In the penultimate paragraph of this section, the disclosure discusses Fund distributions consisting of a return of capital. Pleas e disclose specifically whether the Fund’s distributions have included a return of capita l historically. In addition, please define “return of capital” and explain the conseque nces of a return of capital distribution including the impact on a Stockholder’s tax basis ( e.g., include the disclosure at the end of the second paragraph of Use of Proceeds on page S-11). Please include similar disclosure on the prospectus Cover or provide a cross-reference to the disclosure here. Ms. Jane Trust Page 5 Description of Shares (page 94) 19. In this section, please briefly discuss the t ypes of rights offerings the Fund may issue, noting that the specific terms of any offe rings would be provided in a Prospectus Supplement. Please confirm that, in any ri ghts offering, the ratio will not exceed one new share for each three rights held. Certain Provisions in the Charter and Bylaws (page 99) 20. Under Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act you state that if voting rights for the holders of control shares are not approved “then the corporation may redeem for fair value any or all of the control shares … subj ect to compliance with the 1940 Act.” Please tell us how these repurchases would be consis tent with sections 17(d), 23(c) and other applicable provisions of the Investment Comp any Act and rules thereunder. Please also tell us whether this option is part of th e Fund’s organizational documents, or the MCSAA, and the circumstances under which the Fund would or would not expect to exercise this option. 21. Please revise the MCSAA disclosure to di scuss recent court opinions addressing the legality of control share statutes under the Investment Company Act. Draft Supplement 22. Please consider adding examples showing the extent of the dilutive effect of the offering when the subscription price is below net asset value on the pricing date. * * * * * * * * Ms. Jane Trust Page 6 A response to this letter should be in the form of a pre-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 472 under the Securities Act. The pre-effective amendment should be accompanied by a supplemental letter that includes your responses to each of these comments. Where no change will be made in the filing in res ponse to a comment, please indicate this fact in your supplemental letter and briefly state the basis for your position. We remind you that the Fund and its management are responsible for the accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstandi ng any review, comments, action, or absence of action by the staff. Should you have any questions regarding this letter, please contact me at (202) 551- 6779 or Rossottok@sec.gov. Sincerely, /s/ Karen Rossotto Karen Rossotto Senior Counsel cc: David W. Blass, Esq. and Ryan P. Br izek, Esq., Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP Jay Williamson, Branch Chief Christina Fettig, Staff Accountant