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Chaince Digital Holdings Inc.
Date: Feb. 1, 2024 · CIK: 0001527762 · Accession: 0000000000-24-001248
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United States securities and exchange commission logo
February 1, 2024
Shi Qiu
Chief Executive Officer
Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
1330 Avenue of the Americas, Fl 33
New York, NY 10019
Re:Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022
Form 6-K filed December 28, 2023
File No. 001-36896
Dear Shi Qiu:
We have reviewed your October 20, 2023 response to our comment letter and have the
following comment(s).
Please respond to this letter within ten business days by providing the requested
information or advise us as soon as possible when you will respond. If you do not believe a
comment applies to your facts and circumstances, please tell us why in your response.
After reviewing your response to this letter, we may have additional comments. Unless
we note otherwise, any references to prior comments are to comments in our September 22,
2023 letter.
Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022
Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects
D. Trend Information, page 70
1.We acknowledge your response to prior comment 1. Please note that we are continuing to
review your response and may have further comments.
Item 15. Controls and Procedures, page 101
2.We acknowledge your response to prior comment 2. Please tell us whether the many
shortcomings you identify in your response represent a material weakness in your internal
control over financial reporting. If not, explain why not.
FirstName LastNameShi Qiu
Comapany NameMercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024 Page 2
FirstName LastName
Shi Qiu
Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024
Page 2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, page F-13
3.We note your response to prior comment 7 regarding your
reclassification of cryptocurrency cash flows to operating activities from investing
activities in your consolidated statements of cash flows. Please provide the following:
•We note your response that you believe your cryptocurrency transactions are a daily
business activity as they are held for sale at high prices. Please clarify, for each
significant type of cryptocurrency: oYour current average holding period;
oThe shortest and longest time periods you held these cryptocurrencies before
sale; and
oProvide an estimate of how frequently it is converted to USD for each period
presented.
•As ASC 230 applies to all cash flows, provide us a complete analysis with reference
to the specific paragraphs that support your classification of cryptocurrency
transactions as operating cash flows. In your response, specifically explain why your
related cash flows are not investing activities.
•Explain to us how the sale of 1 million USD Coins in January 2022 can be an
operating activity when the cryptocurrency sold is the direct result of your private
placement of equity in October 2021.
•Please tell us the events that triggered this change in classification to operating
activities including when the changes were made to your current and future business
structures.
Note 2. Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
Previouls Financial Statements Change from Impairment of Intangible Assets, page F-20
4.We acknowledge your response to prior comment 15 and your proposed disclosure in the
penultimate paragraph on page 29 of that response and in this note that you revised your
accounting to apply "a more cautious" approach. We also note your August 14, 2023
response to comment 26 from our July 17, 2023 letter that you will appropriately correct
your amended Form 20-F, when filed, to check the box on the cover related to error
corrections in the financial statements. Please address the following:
•Revise your disclosure here and your proposed revised disclosure from prior
comment 15 to clearly indicate that your revised cryptocurrency impairment
methodology is the correction of an error.
•Revise your selected financial data disclosures beginning on page 3 to reflect the
material change to your cryptocurrency impairment accounting policy as the
correction of an error. Label all relevant periods "as restated" and cross reference to
your discussion in Note 2. See Item 3 of Form 20-F.
•We note your Item 15 Controls and Procedures disclosure for both your Forms 20-F
for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 indicating that
your disclosure control procedures (DCP) and your internal controls over financial
reporting (ICFR) were effective. Given the significance of this accounting error and
FirstName LastNameShi Qiu
Comapany NameMercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024 Page 3
FirstName LastNameShi Qiu
Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024
Page 3
restatement, tell us the following:oClarify how you considered whether the accounting error indicated any
unidentified material weakness(es) under principle 17 of the COSO framework;
oTell us how you reevaluated the appropriateness of your original conclusions
regarding the effectiveness of your DCP and ICFR pursuant to Item 15 of Form
20-F.
oClarify how you determined there were no changes to your ICFR in light of
your restatement for the significant accounting error. Refer to Item 15(d) of
Form 20-F.
Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition
Cryptocurrency Mining, page F-30
5.We note your response to prior comment 8 and your recent changes in business strategy
and focus. Please tell us and provide enhanced proposed disclosure for Item 5. Operating
and Financial Review and Prospects that provides insight into your expected trends about
the relative significance of your filecoin mining business in relation to your other planned
activities (e.g., consulting services, bitcoin mining, technical services, etc.) over the near
term. We may have further comments regarding your response to prior comment 8.
Note 9. Intangible Assets, Net, page F-40
6.We have reviewed your response to prior comment 13 and reissue in part. Please provide
us an accounting analysis citing specific authoritative literature that supports your
determination to:
•not derecognize the seized cryptocurrencies you did not control on your balance sheet
at December 31, 2022; and
•recognize a recovery prior to such recovery occurring.
At a minimum, tell us how you considered the guidance in ASC 610-20, ASC 860, ASC
450, and any other guidance. If you apply any guidance by analogy, explain why that
guidance is appropriate.
7.We have reviewed your response to prior comment 13 and reissue in part. Please provide
us fulsome and explicit responses to the following:
•Clarify whether the asset you had at December 31, 2022, was a crypto asset or a right
to recover crypto assets. If it is a right to recover crypto assets, clarify whether that
right is to recover the quantity of crypto assets seized or alternatively a fiat currency
amount and how such fiat currency amount would be determined;
•Demonstrate how the specific authoritative literature on which you rely supports not
derecognizing the crypto assets you did not control (i.e., those seized by the Public
Security Bureau) at December 31, 2022 because the Recovery Proceeding had not yet
concluded;
•If you believe ASC 450 Contingencies applies, tell us why and how you applied
the guidance in this circumstance given that the seizure and loss of control has
FirstName LastNameShi Qiu
Comapany NameMercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024 Page 4
FirstName LastName
Shi Qiu
Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024
Page 4
already occurred. In addition, tell us whether your accounting contemplates the price
volatility of the crypto and explain whether there are circumstances where price
volatility represents an additional loss or contingent gain and the reasons why;
•Explain why the seizure of the Company’s safe and its contents as well as the transfer
of cryptocurrency to a wallet not controlled by the Company is not contradictory
evidence to the Company’s assertion of recovery; and
•Clarify for us whether you recognize impairment of the seized crypto assets you have
not derecognized whenever their carrying value exceeds their fair value and how your
accounting for impairment interfaces with the authoritative literature on which you
relied to not derecognize the seized crypto assets.
8.We note your response to prior comment 14 regarding your accounting for USD Coin as
an intangible asset instead of a financial asset or otherwise. Note that we are still
evaluating your response as well as the related accounting in prior comment 13 and may
have further comment. In the interim, please provide us the following
•Clarify for us your contractual rights related to redeeming the USD Coin and
specifically address whether you can redeem USD Coin for US fiat. In your response,
tell us whether you have a Circle Mint account with Circle Internet Financial, LLC
(Circle Internet).
•In your response, you state your belief that it is more appropriate to recognize USD
Coin as a liquid financial asset. If this is the appropriate accounting, tell us why you
believe it would be appropriate to combine a financial asset, which would qualify as
other asset under under Rule 5-02.17 of Regulation S-X with intangible assets under
Rule 5-02.15 of Regulation S-X.
•If you cannot present USD Coin for redemption in US fiat from Circle Internet, tell
us in detail how USD Coin qualifies as a financial asset by referencing the specific
authoritative literature you rely upon to support your classification.
Note 11. Income Taxes, page F-43
9.We note your response to prior comment 18 and that you did not reflect your proposed
revised disclosure in Note 16 of your June 30, 2023 financial statements provided in
Exhibit 99.1 to your Form 6-K filed on December 31, 2022. Please revise your disclosure
accordingly.
FirstName LastNameShi Qiu
Comapany NameMercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024 Page 5
FirstName LastName
Shi Qiu
Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024
Page 5
Form 6-K filed December 28, 2023
Exhibit 99.1
Managements' Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures, page 10
10.We note your use of the non-GAAP measures of Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Net
Loss Attributable to Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc. disclosed in your earnings release.
Please address the following:
•Tell us why you characterize your largest non-GAAP adjustment as related to the
impairment of property and equipment when it appears from your financial
statements that the amounts involved relate to the impairment of your intangible
digital assets.
•Tell us why you label your Adjusted Net Loss non-GAAP measure as such when
your starting point (presumably the most directly comparable GAAP measure as
required by Rule 100(a)(1) of Regulation G) is operating loss from continuing
operations and excludes items of other income and expense as well as the impact of
income taxes.
•Tell us how you use your non-GAAP measures and explain why they are meaningful
to investors. In your response, specifically explain:oWhy the adjustment to remove the impairment of intangible digital assets is
meaningful when digital assets are a focus of your operations and the volatility
associated with the fair value of such assets is normal and recurring. See Rule
100(b) of Regulation G and Question 100.01 of our Non-GAAP Compliance
and Disclosure Interpretations; and
oWhy the fact that the impairment charges are non-cash until the underlying
digital assets are sold is relevant.
•Provide us with proposed revised disclosure that includes a reconciliation of net loss
per share to adjusted net loss per share for each respective period in accordance with
Rule 100(a)(2) of Regulation G.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity, page F-7
11.We note that you provide an equity statement only for the six months ended June 30,
2023. To the extent you incorporate the financial information in this exhibit into a
registration statement on Form F-1 or any other form, amend this Form 6-K to provide an
equity statement for the comparable period in 2022 as required by Item 8A5 of Form 20-
F. In addition, revise the January 1, 2023 number of ordinary shares and all 2022 ordinary
share amounts to retroactively present your February 2023 1-for-400 share consolidation
back to the earliest period presented as stipulated in SAB 4C.
FirstName LastNameShi Qiu
Comapany NameMercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024 Page 6
FirstName LastName
Shi Qiu
Mercurity Fintech Holding Inc.
February 1, 2024
Page 6
Please contact Bonnie Baynes at 202-551-4924 or Mark Brunhofer at 202-551-3638 if
you have questions regarding comments on the financial statements and related matters.
Sincerely,
Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Crypto Assets