SEC Comment Letter for Gogo (GOGO) — Jan 20, 2012
Gogo Inc.
Date: Jan. 20, 2012 · CIK: 0001537054 · Accession: 0000000000-12-003247
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File numbers found in text: 333-178727
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January 19, 2012 Via E-mail Marguerite M. Elias Senior Vice President and General Counsel Gogo Inc. 1250 N. Arlington Heights Road, Suite 500 Itasca, IL 60143 Re: Gogo Inc. Registration Statement on Form S-1 Filed December 23, 2011 File No. 333-178727 Dear Ms. Elias: We have reviewed your registration statem ent and have the following comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provi de us with information so we may better understand your disclosure. Please respond to this letter by amending your registration statement and providing the requested information. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response. After reviewing any amendment to your re gistration statement and the information you provide in response to these comments, we may have additional comments. General 1. We note numerous blank spaces throughout the prospectus. Please be advised that you should include the price, dilution, capitaliza tion, underwriting, information regarding the selling shareholders and all ot her required information in an amendment to your Form S- 1 prior to any distribution of preliminary prospectuses so that we may complete our review. Note that we may have additi onal comments once you have provided this disclosure. Therefore, please allow us suffici ent time to review your complete disclosure prior to any distribution of preliminary prospectuses. 2. As soon as practicable, please furnish us with a statement as to whether the amount of compensation to be allowed or paid to the underwriters has been cleared with FINRA. Prior to the effectiveness of this registration statement, pl ease provide us with a copy of the letter or a call from FINRA informing us that FINRA has no a dditional concerns. Marguerite M. Elias Gogo Inc. January 19, 2012 Page 2 3. We encourage you to file all exhibits with your next amendment. We must review these documents before the registration statement is declared effective, and we may have additional comments. 4. Please provide us with copies of additiona l artwork, if any, you intend to include on the inside front and/or inside b ack cover pages of the prospect us. In addition, please ensure that your artwork, such as the graphic on pa ge 96, is readable. Since we may have comments that could result in material revi sions to your artwork, we suggest that you provide us with enough time to finish comme nting on your artwork pr ior to circulating preliminary prospectuses. See Item VII of the March 31, 2001 quarterly update to the Division of Corporation Finan ce’s “Current Issues and Ru lemaking Projects Outline.” 5. We note references throughout your prospectus to “flexibl e technology” (on pages 6 and 88), your intention to “retain technological network flexibility ” (on page 87) as well as statements that your network and systems ar chitecture is “technology-neutral” (on page 96). Please expand your disclosure to further explain these terms. 6. Please provide objective support for statements regarding the company or the company’s role in the marketplace. For example, provide support for the following: Your statement that you deliver “ground-br eaking” in-flight in ternet connectivity (page 1); Your statement that you are the only pr ovider of ATG broadband connectivity in the business aviation market and the largest re seller of Iridium satellite services to the business aviation market (page 2); Your assertion that your systems are the lowest weight among competitive offerings (page 4); Your belief that you have the most “cost e fficient and scalable network” (page 4); Your belief that you are the only provid er of in-flight broadband internet connectivity that can cost effectively e quip an airline’s entire North American fleet (pages 5 and 85); Your statement that North America re presents approximately 75% of the worldwide in-flight internet connectivity market and that Gogo equipped planes represented approximately 85% of North Am erican aircraft that provide internet connectivity to their passengers (page 85); Your reference to “award-winning” customer service (page 88); and Your statement that Aircell has been r ecognized by the industry as a “provider of reliable and efficient equipment and services (page 99). There are only examples of the types of statements for which you should provide objective support. Marguerite M. Elias Gogo Inc. January 19, 2012 Page 3 7. Provide us with copies of any industry analysis that you cite or upon which you rely, including, but not limited to, market research data and surveys prepared by Egencia, International Air Transport Association and Forrester Research. Please highlight the specific portions that you are relying upon so that we can reference them easily. Please provide additional information about th e Gogo-commissioned survey, including who conducted it as well as the size and scope of th e survey. In addition, please file a consent from the relevant party for any analysis that was prepared specifi cally for this filing. Prospectus Summary, page 1 8. We note your statement on page 1 (and thr oughout your prospectus ) that you are the “world’s leading provider of in-flight conn ectivity and a pioneer in wireless in-cabin digital entertainment solutions.” Please e xpand your disclosure to provide the basis for your statement and clarify the measure by which you have determined your competitive position. See Item 101(c)(1)(x) of Regulation S-K. The Gogo Advantage, page 3 9. Please strive to eliminate repetitive disclosure in your prospectus summary. As just one example, your disclosure regarding your ma rket position on pages 1 and 2 is also included on page 4. When eliminating unnecessary repetition, please balance and shorten your summary disclosure, particularly in th e subsections “We are enabling the Connected Lifestyle In-Cabin,” “The Gogo Advantag e” and “Growth Strategy.” For example, please balance the disclosure in these sections by providing the following context: Disclose your operating losse s for the periods presented as well as your expectation that you will continue to ge nerate net losses in future periods (as disclosed on page 29); Address the risk that you will experience significant capacity constraints beginning in the second half of 2013 (or sooner), unle ss your airline partners adopt and you successfully install your AT G-4 service on the expected timeline (as discussed on page 15); Address the risks associated with American Airlines’ pending bankruptcy proceedings; Address the risk that you exp ect to rely more heavily on satellite technology in future periods, which will diminish the benefit of the technological advantage your ATG network currently provides you (a s discussed on page 17); and Clarify that you will not be able to expand in ternationally until th e launch of the first Inmarsat-5 satellite, which is curren tly scheduled for mid-2013, assuming you enter into a definitive agreement with Inmarsat . Your disclosure should address whether competitors may be able to offer these services sooner. Marguerite M. Elias Gogo Inc. January 19, 2012 Page 4 10. To provide context, please disclose the porti on of your revenue in recent fiscal periods attributable to each segment. 11. You disclose on page 1 that you have “provi ded more than 15 million Gogo sessions to more than 4.4 million registered unique users. ” Please explain what a session is so that readers can understand how this relates to your generation of revenue s. Also explain what a registered user is and whether a pe rson could have more than one registration. 12. On page 2, you disclose historical informa tion about your “gross passenger opportunity.” Please explain how you calculate “gross passeng er opportunity.” Explain how you arrive at your estimate of the aggregate number of passengers who board commercial aircraft on which Gogo service has been made available, per your definition on page 13. In this regard, clarify whether your estimate is ba sed upon the actual cap acity of the flights equipped with your technology, the maximum pote ntial capacity of the flights or some other measure. 13. Please balance the disclosure of your consolidated revenues on page 2 with disclosure of your net income (loss) for the same periods. 14. We note your disclosure of “consolidated Ad justed EBITDA” on page 2. Briefly explain why you are presenting this non-GAAP measure and why you use this measure. Organizational Structur e and History, page 6 15. Please remove the information under the subsections “Ripplewood Holdings L.L.C.” and “Oakleigh Thorne” as this information does not appear to be a key aspect of the offering. Furthermore, it is not clear what bearing these shareholders’ investments in other companies have to the company and its offering. Risk Factors “We are dependent on existing agreements with our airline partners to be able to access our customers…,” page 14 16. Quantify the portion of your consolidated reve nue attributable to c ontracts with airline partners who have the right to terminate th eir contracts if: (i) you breach your service level agreements; (ii) another company provi des an alternate commercially-available connectivity service that is a material improvement over Gogo Connectivity; (iii) you experience installation delays; or (iv) eith er the percentage of passengers using your service or the airlines’ reve nue share fall below certain th resholds. Address whether Panasonic Avionics offerings could be c onsidered a “material improvement” over your Gogo Connectivity. Marguerite M. Elias Gogo Inc. January 19, 2012 Page 5 “Our network infrastructure and bandwidth ma y not be able to accommodate the expected growth…,” page 15 17. Address the anticipated time and cost (t o both you and your customers) involved in installing your ATG-4 Service on the aircraft of existing customers. We note that you will experience significant capacity constrai nts beginning in the second half of 2013 (or sooner) if these installations are not comple ted on your anticipated schedule. Address whether you anticipate that American Airlines will upgrade to this service in light of its pending bankruptcy proceedings. “Competition from a number of companies could result in price reduction…,” page 17 18. Expand the caption of this risk factor or create a new risk factor to specifically address the risk that you expect to rely more heav ily on satellite technology, which will diminish the benefit of the technological advantag e you believe your ATG network provides to you. “Our CA business has a limite d operating history,” page 17 19. Please further explain the basis for your be lief that your limited operating history may make it difficult to evaluate your CA busin ess. We note that your Gogo Connectivity service has been in use for more than three years. “We generally do not have guaranteed futu re sales of our equipment…,” page 21 20. To provide context, address any historical difficulties you have had anticipating future volume of orders or cancellations, reductions or delays by customers. Also disclose any historical experience you have had with cost overruns. “If we fail to meet agre ed upon minimums…,” page 24 21. Please quantify the portion of your supply c ontracts that contai n specified minimum purchase requirements and address any histor ical experiences in which you have been unable to meet these requirements. “Our use of open source software could limit our ability to commercialize our technology,” page 25 22. Please define “open source software.” Marguerite M. Elias Gogo Inc. January 19, 2012 Page 6 “We have incurred operating losses in every quarter since we launche d the Gogo service…,” page 29 23. We note your expectation that your costs will increase in future periods and that you expect to continue to expend “substantia l financial and othe r resources” on your technology roadmap, international expansion an d general administrative costs. Please quantify such expenses. “Our possession and use of personal inform ation and the use of credit cards by our customers…,” page 31 24. Expand this risk factor to specifically address your obliga tions under the FCC’s Customer Proprietary Network Information rules, th e FTC Act and the st ate data security obligations discussed on page 102 of your pros pectus. In addition, identify any historic experience you have with breached security of your networks. Use of Proceeds, page 42 25. Please provide more specific and quantified di sclosure regarding your intended use of the offering proceeds. In this regard, we note th at you historically have had net losses and that you have specific plans for growth a nd technology enhancements that you discuss throughout the prospectus. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financ ial Condition and Results of Operations, page 49 26. Please enhance the overview of your management’s discussion and analysis to discuss the likely impact of known trends, demands, commit ments, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to have material effect s on your financial condition or results of operations. For example, your disclosure should address the cost of developing additional cell sites in each of the next seve ral years (as discussed on page 96), as well as the costs of implementing your Technology Road map (as discussed on page 97) and your international expansion (page 29). Revenue, page 51 Commercial Aviation, page 52 27. Quantify the portion of the service revenue for the CA segment that is derived from (i) purchases of individual sessions or packages, (ii) fees paid by third parties who sponsor free or discounted access to Gogo Connectivit y, (iii) Gogo Signature Services and (iv) fees paid by passengers for access to Gogo Visi on. Discuss any trends in the sources of your revenues. Marguerite M. Elias Gogo Inc. January 19, 2012 Page 7 28. Disclose the share of revenue from your customers’ connectivity payments that you typically remit to the airlines. Cost of Service Revenue, page 52 29. Expand your disclosure to addr ess the impact the expected increases in revenue share percentages earned by your air line partners will have on your results of operations in future periods. 30. Explain why you believe the share of your connectivity agreements under which your airline partners make upfront payments fo r your ATG equipment will increase in future periods. General and Administrative Expenses, page 54 31. Please quantify the additional general and admi nistrative expenses you expect to incur as a result of being a public company. Critical Accounting Estimates, page 54 Indefinite-Lived Asset, page 55 32. We refer to your disclosures on page 55 where you describe the critical accounting estimates associated with your indefinite-liv ed intangible asset, FCC license. You state that you believe the Relief from Royalty me thod is the most appropriate method for analyzing the fair va lue of your FCC license . This valuation method is based on the premise that the only value that a purchaser of the assets receives is the exemption from paying a royalty for its use. It is unclear to us why you believe that this model is the most appropriate for determining the fair value of your FCC license. Please tell us what analysis you performed to assess the reasonableness of your conclusions and how you considered other income approaches, such as the Greenfield approach. If you did analyze your conclusions using other me thodologies, please tell us if the fair value determined under the Relief from Royalty method would be materially different from the fair value determined under the Greenfield or other met hodologies. In addition, please revise to describe qualitatively and quant itativ