SEC Comment Letter for Evogene Ltd. (EVGN) (CIK 0001574565) (EVGN) — May 23, 2013
Evogene Ltd. (EVGN) (CIK 0001574565)
Date: May 23, 2013 · CIK: 0001574565 · Accession: 0000000000-13-028574
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May 23 , 2013 Via E -mail Ofer Haviv President and Chief Executive Officer Evogene Ltd . 13 Gad Feinstein Street Park Rehovot P.O.B. 2100 Rehovot 76121 Israel Re: Evogene Ltd. Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 Submitted April 26, 2013 CIK number 0001574565 Dear Mr. Haviv : We have reviewed your draft registration statement and have the following comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we may better understand your disclosure. Please respond to this letter by providing the requested information and either submitting an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your registration statement on EDGAR. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response. After reviewing the information you provide in response to these comments and your amended draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we may have additional comments . General 1. Prior to printing and distribution of the preliminary prospectus, please provide us mock - ups of any pages that include any additio nal pictures or graphics to be presented. Accompanying captions, if any, should also be provided. We may have comments after reviewing the materials. 2. We note the following phrases: “ leadership position in the field of plant genomics ,” “leading proprieta ry computational technologies ,” found at page 2 ; “highly scalable ,” “strong intellectual property portfolio ,” found at page 3; “our technological leadership ,” found at page 4 ; and similar references. These statements appear to contain marketing language and are subjective. Please revise to state that they are your belief, substantiate Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 2 the statements to us or remove such statements or assertions . Similarly revise under “Business,” at page 65, and throughout your prospectus . 3. Please revise to define ind ustry terms and jargon such as “abiotic” and “biotic” in the initial instances that they are used so that investors who do not work in your industry can understand the disclosure . 4. Please provide a reasonably itemized statement of the major categories of expenses incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of the ordinary shares to be offered. The information may be given subject to future contingencies. If the amounts of any items are not known, estimates (identified as such) shall be give n. Refer to Item 9.F.2 of Form 20 -F. 5. Please disclose Israeli governmental laws, decrees, regulations or other legislation, if any, which may affect the import or export of capital, including the availability of cash and cash equivalents. Refer to Item 10.D.1 of Form 20 -F. 6. We note your disclosure on page 72 that you commissioned a 2010 life -cycle analysis from Symbiotic Engineering. Please tell us why you believe you are not required by Rule 436 to file a consent from Symbiotic Engineering as an exhibi t to the registration statement. Alternatively, include the consent with your next amendment . Please advise whether any of the other market and industry data provided by the listed sources were commissioned by you. If so, please file consents pursuant t o Rule 436 of the Securities Act as exhibits to your registration statement. Please revise the citations to the market and industry data to include the names of all reports . 7. Please update the fin ancial statements as necessary to comply with Item 8A of Form 20 - F. 8. Please include a currently dated consent of the independent reg istered public accounting firm as an exhibit upon the filing of your Form F-1 registration statement . Prospectus Summary, page 1 9. We note that you have described your competitive strengths here. Please balance the disclosure in the summary by disclosing the company’s losses in recent periods, the capital -intensive nature of your business, the development stage of some of your operations and your other key risks. We also note, fo r example, the effects that negative publicity regarding genetically modified crops and biotechnology products may have on your operations and revenues. Further disclose that it will take at least six years before the first seeds complete the development process and become commercially viable. Additionally, please provide similar disclosure on page 65 . 10. Please revise to refrain from using terms such as “successful” and “success” to describe Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 3 your relationships with your collaborators. We note that you have not received payments from sales royalties generated by your collaborators and have incurred recent net losses. 11. Please clarify that you have not entered into any collaboration agreements in your ag - chemical operations and that you have not generated any revenues from seed sales to agricultural companies for biodiesel. Our Strengths, page 2 12. Please revise to balance the disclosure that while you expect to receive revenues from sales royalties generated by your collaborators you have not received such revenues to date and that you cannot guarantee that you will receive such payments. Also note the extensive period of time before you may receive any payments from sales royalties generated by your collaborators. Revise pages 66, 70, 74 and throughout th e prospectus accordingly. Industry Background, page 3 13. Please revise the paragraph concerning the growth in the global seed market to remove references to compound growth rates or include the intervening yearly growth numbers here. Please refrain from re ferring to compound growth rates, as these appear to represent two discrete snapshots in time but do not show trends or events during the period represented. Risk Factors, page 9 We may not be able to protect our intellectual property rights throughout t he world, page 18 14. We note your statement on page 95 that China is one of the countries in which you operate and seek to protect your intellectual property rights. Accordingly, disclose in this risk factor that China has historically not protected a compa ny’s intellectual property rights to the same extent as the United States. Our U.S. shareholders may suffer adverse tax consequences, page 24 15. It appears that you have included legal conclusions in the disclosure under this risk factor. Please revise or attribute the opinions to legal counsel . We are an emerging growth company, page 2 5 16. We note your disclosure on page 55 that you have irrevocably elected to opt out of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards pursuant to Section 107(b) of the JOBS Act . However, in this risk factor , you state that you “may” take advant age of certain exemptions from various requirements that are Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 4 applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies.” Please revise to clarify. Price Range of Our Ordinary Shares, page 32 17. We note that you have provided the annual hi gh and low market prices for your ordinary shares for the 2010, 2011 and 2012 full financial years. Please provide the annual high and low market prices for your ordinary shares for the 2008 and 2009 full financial years. Refer to Item 9.A.4(a) of Form 2 0-F. Use of Proceeds, page 33 18. While you state in certain instances that you have no specific plans for the proceeds, you also state on pages 11 and 12 that you may use a significant portion of proceeds to invest in the infrastructure to develop ag -chemic al products and Evofuel. Please reconcile. If you have no specific plans for the proceeds, please discuss the principal reasons for the offering. Refer to Item 3.C.1 of Form 20 -F. As applicable, revise the related risk factor on page 26 accordingly. Capitalization, page 35 19. Please note that when you file your registration statement on EDGAR, you will have to update your capitalization table as of a date no earlier than 60 days prior to the filing of the registration statement. See Item 3.B of Form 20 -F. 20. The “cash and cash equivalents” item is technically not part of the capitalization table. Therefore, revise the first sentence to state that the following table sets forth your capitalization together with your “cash, cash equivalent and marketable se curities.” Selected Consolidated Financial Data, page 38 21. Please revise to present five years of data as required by Item 3.A. of Form 20 -F or disclose that you are unable to do so without unreasonable effort or expense. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, page 40 Comparison of Period to Period Results of Operations, page 45 Year Ended December 31, 2011 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2010, page 48 Cost of Revenues, page 48 22. Please clarify you r statement that “the increase in cost of revenues was in line with the increase in revenues for the same period” given that revenues increased 18.6% from 2010 Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 5 to 2011 while cost of revenues increased 41.9% for the same period . Contractual Commitments and Contingencies, page 52 23. Please revise your table of contractual obligations and commitments to include amounts due under non -cancellable operating leases as disclosed in Note 15 to your financial statements. Industry Overview, page 56 24. Please revise to i nclude a more detailed discussion of how the market trends discussed in this section have impacted you r revenues and results of operations in recent periods along with any reasonable expectations regarding future periods . Business, page 65 Our Business, page 65 25. We note that you are in the developmental stages with your ag -chemical and seeds for feedstock for biodiesel operations. Please further revise the Business section to describe the estimated timelines and costs to expand these two operations. Com putational Technologies, page 77 26. Please revise the second paragraph to clarify that the claims regarding your computational technologies are the beliefs of management. Key Collaborations, page 80 27. With respect to the original share purchase agreements with Monsanto and Bayer, please clarify whether the payments for the equity purchases were considered to be advances on your collaborative research projects. 28. You describe a number of agreements related to your “key collaborations” in this section that app ear to be material contracts but were not filed as exhibits to the registration statement. These agreements are with , for example, DuPont, Syngenta, SLC Agricola and T6 . Please file these as exhibits with your next amendment or explain why you are not re quired to do so . Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 6 DuPont, page 84 2007 Collaboration Agreement, page 84 29. Please tell us the impact of the 2012 notice from DuPont of its election not to further evaluate the genes in soybeans. In this regard, we note that your collaboration agreement was specifically focused on corn and soybeans. Please tell us the amount of any deferred revenue recorded in your financial statements for the soybean collaboration that would not be realized as a result of DuPont’s discontinuance of the program and clearly explain if any losses were recorded, amounts written off or expenses incurred. To the extent no such expenses or losses were recognized as a result of DuPont’s decision, please explain why. Facilities, page 97 30. Please disclose the material t erms for the leases discussed in this section. It appears that you have filed them as material agreements with your registration statement. Board of Directors, page 102 31. Please clarify the distinction between external directors and independent directors. Principal Shareholders, page 114 32. Please provide the exercise price, the purchase price, if any, and the expiration date for the options identified in the footnotes. Refer to Item 6.C. of Form 20 -F. 33. Please identify the individual or individuals who hav e voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares held by Monsanto Company . Description of Share Capital, page 119 34. Please d isclose whether Is raeli law or your articles of association allow for the issuance of preferred stock or the adoption of other “poison pill ” measures that could prevent a takeover attempt and thereby preclude shareholders from realizing a potential premium over the market value of their shares . Taxation and Gover nment Programs, page 123 35. The tax considerations discussed in this section appear to be material to investors. You also state on page 130 that you do not expect that you will be classified as a PFIC for the taxable year ending December 31, 2013. Pursuant to Item 601(b)(8) of Regulation S -K, a tax opinion is required where the tax consequences are material to an investor and a representation as to tax consequences is set forth in the filing. Please provide a tax Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 7 opinion or explain why you believe an opini on is not required . 36. Please revise throughout this section to state that stockholders are encouraged to consult their own tax advisors, rather than stating that they “should” consult their own tax advisors. United States Federal Income Taxation, page 131 37. Please briefly describe the mark -to-market treatment that, if elected, could mitigate some of the adverse tax consequences for a U.S. holder of your securities should you be classified as a PFIC. Underwriting, page 133 38. Please provide the address of th e underwriters. Refer to Item 9.B.1 of Form 20 -F. Financial Statements, page F -1 Consolidated Balance Sheets, page F -3 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, page F -5 39. We note the presentation in your consolidated balance sheets and statements of changes in equity of the line item entitled “Reserve - transaction with former controlling shareholder.” Please tell us and explain in the notes to your financial statements the nature of this item, including when and how it originated and how the amoun t reflected in this reserve was calculated or determined. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, page F -6 40. Please explain why the amount disclosed in your supplemental disclosure of non -cash investing and financing activities for the modification of put o ption on page F -7 is $7,764 when it appears this amount represents the value of the put option at December 31, 2011 rather than the 2011 modification to the put option as indicated in the statements of changes in equity on page F -5 of $3,331. Please advis e or revise. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, page F -8 Note 2: -Significant Accounting Policies, page F -8 d. Functional currency, reporting currency and foreign currency, page F -9 41. We note from the disclosure on page F -9 that the company’s fun ctional currency is the U.S. dollar. Given the disclosure on page 28 which indicates that approximately 72% of Ofer Haviv Evogene Ltd . May 23 , 2013 Page 8 your revenues are denominated in US dollars while approximately 90% of your expenses were incurred in NIS, please explain in further detail why you believe the U.S. dollar is your functional currency. As part of your response and your revised footnote disclosure, please explain how you considered the various factors outlined in paragraphs 9 through 14 of IAS 21 in determining that the U.S. dollar is your functional currency. l. Revenue Recognition, page F -11 42. We note the disclosure on page 42 concerning your recognition of up -front payments. Please revise your revenue recognition policy in the notes to your financial statements to disclose your revenue recognition policy with regards to this revenue stream. Note 5: -Major Collaboration Agreements, page F -1