SEC Comment Letter for CMB.TECH NV (CMBT) (CIK 0001604481) (CMBT) — May 23, 2014
CMB.TECH NV (CMBT) (CIK 0001604481)
Date: May 23, 2014 · CIK: 0001604481 · Accession: 0000000000-14-026623
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May 23 , 2014 Via E -mail Patrick Rodgers Chief Executive Officer Euronav NV De Gerlachekaai 20 2000 Antwerpen Belgium Re: Euronav NV Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 Submitted April 29 , 2014 CIK No. 0001604481 Dear Mr. Rodgers : We have reviewed your draft registration statement and have the following comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we may better understand your disclosure. Please respond to this letter by providing the requested information and either submitting an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your registration statement on EDGAR. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response. After reviewing the information you provide in response to these comments and your amended draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we may have additional comments . General 1. Please supplementally provide us with copies of all written communications, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, that you, or anyone authorized to do so on your behalf , present to potential investors in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act, whether or not they retain copies of the communications. Similarly, please supplementally provide us with any research rep orts about you that are published or distributed in reliance upon Section 2(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 added by Section 105(a) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act by any broker or dealer that is participating or will participate in your off ering . 2. We note that you have included graphics following the cover page of the prospectus. Please tell us, with a view towards revised captions, whether the graphics are Patrick Rodgers Euronav NV May 23 , 2014 Page 2 reproductions of your actual vessels in operation or if they are artistic renderings not based on your actual vessels. Additionally, p rior to printing and distribution of the preliminary prospectus, please provide us with any other mock -ups of pages that include any pictures or graphics to be presented. Accompanying captions, if any, sh ould also be provided. We may have comments after reviewing the materials . 3. We note that you have leased office space. Please provide the disclosure required by Item 4.D of Form 20 -F or tell us why it’s not necessary. 4. Please define FSMA the first time i t is used in the document. Prospectus Summary, page 1 5. In one of the opening paragraphs, please include your revenue and net losses (or profit) for the most recent audited and interim stub, as applicable. This will help to provide a financial snapshot of your company. We also note that you have described your competitive strengths elsewhere in the summary. Please also balance the disclosure in the summary by discussing the decrease in voyage and time charter revenues in the 2013 fiscal year, the capital -intensive nature of your business and your other key risks. Our Business , page 1 6. We note you disclose your principal shareholders percentage ownership in the second paragraph. Please update, to the extent practicable, to reflect their ownership percentages post-offering. Please update also at page 6, under “Principal shareholders’ and directors,” and at page 11, under “Corporate Structure,” and throughout as necessary. 7. We note your disclosure that you have agreed to acquire 15 vessels from Maer sk Tankers Singapore Pte Ltd. Please file the acquisition agreement as an exhibit or tell us why this agreement is not material to you . 8. We note that you referenc e your charters with Chevron, Maersk Oil, Total and Valero in the fifth paragraph of this section. Please revise to clarify that you do not have exclusive charter agreements in place with Chevron, Maersk Oil, Total and Valero and there is no guarantee that they will continue a chartering relationship with you . Please also revise the “Strong and strategic relationships…” paragraph on page 6 accordingly. 9. We note your disclosure in the fifth paragraph of this section that your chartering strategy allows you to capitalize on opportunities in an environment of increasing rates by maximizing your expo sure to the spot market. Please revise to add balancing language that your exposure to the spot market will also subject your fleet to spot market downside if and to the extent charter rates decrease. Patrick Rodgers Euronav NV May 23 , 2014 Page 3 Positive Industry Fundamentals, page 5 Increased gl obal oil consumption, page 5 10. Please refrain from presenting compound annual growth rates where the disclosure is not accompanied by the numbers for each year because it tends to illustrate two points in time and does not show trends in the intervening yea rs. Please also revise under the International Shipping Industry Section, at page 76 , and throughout, as necessary. 11. Please revise to add balancing language that there is no guarantee that past growth rates in oil consumption will continue. Competitive Strengths, page 5 Strong and strategic relationships, page 6 12. Please provide us with support for your statement that your charters are “high quality” and briefly describe the characteristics that make them so. Experienced management team with a proven growth track record, page 6 13. Please remove the reference to your “ proven growth track record” and similar statements . Demonstrated access to financing, page 6 14. Your statement in this section that you have demonstrated your ability to access financing throughout your history and during the recent global financial crises suggests you are guaranteeing this outcome in the future. Please balance this discussion by indicating that there is no guarantee that you will be able to access financing similarly going forward. Our B usiness Strategies, page 7 15. Please explain what it means to “dynamically” manage the size of your fleet. As such, please revise to clarify. 16. We note your disclosure that you intend to reinforce your position as one of the “leading” global tanker owners an d operators. Please revise to state that this is your belief, substantiate this statement to us or remove this statement . Selectively buy and sell vessels, page 7 17. We note your disclosure that you intend to selectively buy and sell vessels in order to maintain high quality vessels at attractive prices. Pleas e revise this paragraph to include balancing language that there is no guarantee that you will able to do so . Patrick Rodgers Euronav NV May 23 , 2014 Page 4 Recent Developments, page 7 18. We note the disclosure in the second paragraph regarding th e Maersk Acquisition Vessels and that you expect to take delivery of the 12 remaining vessels during the first half of 2014. We note, however, that there appear to be 13 Maersk Acquisition Vessels listed in the chart at the top of page 3, which are listed as to be delivered. Please revise for consistency or advise. Unaudited results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, page 9 19. We note from footnote (1) that the that data presented for the three months ended March 31, 2014 have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and are unaudited. We also note that the comparative figures for 2013 have been restated following the application of IFRS 10 and IFRS 11 on Joint Arrangements. Please revise to disclose how the adoption of IFRS 10 and IFRS 11 impacted your reported results of operations and financial condition for the three months ended March 31, 2013. Also please tell us and revise MD&A to discuss how the adoption of IFRS 10 and IFRS 11 impacted the accounting treatment for your investment s in your joint ventures and explain in MD&A how the adoption of this guidance will impact your accounting treatment of your joint ventures for the various periods presented in your consolidated financial statements. Summary Financial and Operating Data, page 15 Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data, page 48 20. Refer to footnote (6) – Please revise footnote (6) to p rovide the calculation of “net revenues” for your VLCC, Suezmax, and Tanker fleets. 21. We note that you present the measure daily general and administrative expenses in your Summary Financial and Operating Data and in your Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data. We further note from footnote (8) that this measure is calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by calen dar days for both your owned fleet as well as for the fleet you have in joint ventures for the relevant time period. Since the general and administrative expenses associated with your joint ventures are not reflected in your consolidated financial statemen ts under IFRS, we do not believe it is appropriate to present a measure that includes expenses that are not included in your financial statements on a consolidated basis. If you wish to present this measure, please revise this measure to exclude the genera l and administrative expenses and related calendar days of operation for the fleet of your joint venture operations. 22. We note that you present the non -GAAP measure “EBITDA” in your Summary Financial and Operating Data and your Selected Consolidated Financi al and Other Data. We further note from footnote (9) that your calculation of EBITDA makes an adjustment for your share of profit and loss of equity accounted investees. As EBITDA by definition is Patrick Rodgers Euronav NV May 23 , 2014 Page 5 earning before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortizati on, please revise to either eliminate the adjustment for your share of profit and loss of equity accounted investees or alternatively, revise to label this measure as “adjusted EBITDA”. In addition, if the measure is retitled “adjusted EBITDA” please tell us and revise your disclosure in footnote (9) to explain why a measure which excludes your share of the profit and loss of equity accounted investees provides useful information to potential investors in your ordinary shares. Risk Factors, page 21 If the tanker industry, which historically has been cyclical, page 21 23. To the extent practicable, please indicate where the tanker industry is in the cycle, so that investors can assess the risk. We are dependent on spot charters , page 29 24. Please revise to discuss and quantify whether spot charter rates are high or low in comparison to historical rates so that investors can assess the discussed risk . Our shareholders residing in countries, page 35 25. The wording of your risk factor on page 35 is vague and not helpful to any potential U.S. investor seeking to assess the risk you are trying to convey. At the very least, indicate in this discussion, and in the discussion beginning on page 139 regarding dividends that are subject to withholding in Belgium, whethe r there is a treaty concerning the avoidance of double taxation between the Kingdom of Belgium and the United States that reduces the Belgian dividend withholding tax rate for U.S. residents holding shares in Belgian companies and what that rate is. We no te there is a reference in the section of the prospectus concerning federal taxation of U.S. holders of Euronav’s shares on page 135 to “the U.S. -Belgian Treaty” but with no other identifying information and no discussion of the treaty. We may be unable t o comply with the restrictions and financial covenants, page 36 26. If there is a risk that you may not be able to maintain any of the financial ratios or covenants, please disclose the ratios or covenants that you need to maintain here and show how you curre ntly satisfy the ratios or covenants, so that investors can assess the risk. Use of Proceeds, page 42 27. We note the mention of general capital purposes, working capital, acquisition of secondhand vessels or repayment of indebtedness, as possible use of pro ceeds. If known, Patrick Rodgers Euronav NV May 23 , 2014 Page 6 please revise to indicate the approximate estimated use of proceeds that you will use for each separately or advise. Refer to Item 3.C.1 of Form 20 -F. 28. Please revise to discuss your plan for acquiring additional vessels in greater detail , if known, including whether you have determined a number of vessels to be purchased, the price of those vessels, as well as major vessel characteristics, such as age, size class, and other criteria. Refer to Item 3.C.2 of Form 20 -F. 29. In the alternative t o the above two comments, if you do not have any specific plans for the proceeds, please discuss the principal reasons for the offering . Refer to Item 3.C.1 of Form 20 -F. Capitalization, page 43 30. Please revise to provide footnote disclosures explaining the nature and amounts of the various adjustments that have been made to your historical capitalization amounts in connection with the various transactions that have been described in the second bullet point in the paragraph preceding your capitalization t able to arrive at the “as adjusted” amounts presented in the table. Your revised disclosure should clearly explain the nature and amounts of the various adjustments made to the historical amounts to arrive at the as adjusted amounts that have been disclose d. Management Discussion and Analysis, page 52 Critical Accounting Policies , page 57 Vessel Impairment, page 58 31. We note the disclosure on page 58 which indicates that the carrying amounts of your vessels are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment, and if any such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated. We further note that you define your cash generating unit not as a single vessel but as a group of vessels operated as a fleet and as su ch you have defined two cash generating units, namely FSOs and tankers. Given that your various vessels appear to operate independently of each other and operate under their own separate chartering arrangements with their own individual crews, please expla in in further detail why you do not believe that your individual vessels represent separate cash generating units which should be evaluated individually for potential impairments in their recorded values pursuant to the guidance in IAS 36. Absent a satisfa ctory response to this matter, we would expect your impairment analysis for all periods presented in your financial statements to be performed separately for each of your vessels since each of your vessels appears to represent a separate cash generating un it as defined in paragraph 6 of IAS 36. Patrick Rodgers Euronav NV May 23 , 2014 Page 7 32. Please note that the Critical Accounting Policies section is intended to focus on the sensitivity aspects of your critical accounting policies, that is, the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assump tions. In making disclosures under FR -60, registrants need not repeat information that is already included in the financial statements or other sections of the filing. In this regard, we note the disclosure indicating that in estimating future charter ra tes for your vessels for purposes of performing your impairment analysis pursuant to IAS 36, management takes into consideration estimated daily time charter equivalent rates for each vessel type over the estimated remaining useful lives. We also note that the estimated daily time charter equivalent rates are based on the trailing 10 -year historical average rates, based on quarterly average rates published by a third -party maritime research service. Given the volatility in charter rates that has existed in recent periods as well as the uncertainty that exists with respect to future charter rates that may be obtained for your vessels, please revise your discussion on page 58 to explain how your impairment analysis with respect to your vessels would be imp