SEC Comment Letter for CN ENERGY GROUP. INC. (CNEY) (CIK 0001780785) (CNEY) — Oct 30, 2019
CN ENERGY GROUP. INC. (CNEY) (CIK 0001780785)
Date: Oct. 30, 2019 · CIK: 0001780785 · Accession: 0000000000-19-014971
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October 29, 2019
Zhengyu Wang
Chief Executive Officer, Chairman, and Director
CN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
FPI Center, Room A-901, No. 459 Qianmo Road
Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province
PRC
Re:CN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1
Submitted September 30, 2019
CIK No. 0001780785
Dear Mr. Wang:
We have reviewed your draft registration statement and have the following comments. In
some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we may better
understand your disclosure.
Please respond to this letter by providing the requested information and either submitting
an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your registration statement on
EDGAR. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not
believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response.
After reviewing the information you provide in response to these comments and your
amended draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we may have additional
comments.
Draft Registration Statement on Form F-1 submitted September 30, 2019
Cover Page
1.Please revise the description of the escrow arrangement to clarify whether any funds will
be promptly returned if the minimum offering amount is not sold. Refer to Exchange Act
Rule 10b-9.
2.We note your statement that you plan to apply to list your shares on NYSE American, and
that a condition to your obligation to sell any securities through the placement agent is
that, upon closing of this offering, the shares would qualify for listing. Please tell us
whether this condition can be waived, and the circumstances under which it could be
waived. To the extent your offering could close without such listing, please revise the
FirstName LastNameZhengyu Wang
Comapany NameCN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019 Page 2
FirstName LastNameZhengyu Wang
CN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019
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cover page to remove the reference to NYSE American. Also confirm that you will
register one or more classes of securities pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act,
or, alternatively, add appropriate risk factor disclosure concerning the lack of a Section 12
reporting obligation.
Overview, page 5
3.It appears that you focus on the wood-based subset of the activated carbon manufacturing
market. Please revise to highlight this in your Summary.
Prospectus Summary, page 5
4.Your summary should be a balanced discussion of your business. In this regard, please
balance your prominent discussion of your competitive strengths and growth strategy with
a discussion of the challenges you face in executing your business plan. As examples
only, please address your reliance on a small number of customers and suppliers, and the
risk of an increase in the cost of raw materials.
Growth Strategies, page 6
5.You refer in the second sentence to "implementation of the following strategies," but there
is no discussion of any growth strategies. Please revise.
Implication of Our Being an "Emerging Growth Company", page 7
6.Please supplementally provide us with copies of all written communications, as defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act, that you, or anyone authorized to do so on your behalf,
present to potential investors in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act, whether or
not they retain copies of the communications.
Use of Proceeds, page 35
7.It appears from your Use of Proceeds table that the minimum offering amount may be less
than 25% of the total maximum offering amount. Please explain here, in the Prospectus
Summary, and elsewhere in the prospectus, as appropriate, how that amount correlates
with your business plans and what the receipt of that amount of proceeds would enable
you to accomplish. In this regard, clarify what you mean by "expansion of [y]our
business." Also disclose how much capital will be required to complete the construction of
the manufacturing facilities in Manzhouli City.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources, page 50
8.We note in your risk factor on page 21 that as a holding company you rely principally on
dividends and other distributions on equity from your PRC subsidiaries for your cash
requirements. Please tell us your consideration of including separate liquidity and capital
resources disclosures related to the holding company and to its operating subsidiaries.
FirstName LastNameZhengyu Wang
Comapany NameCN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019 Page 3
FirstName LastName
Zhengyu Wang
CN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019
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9.Please expand this section to describe the government subsidies you have reecived and the
basis on which you received them. Clearly disclose how those programs affect your
business and the extent to which you expect they will remain available in the future.
Business, page 64
10.We note your disclosure on page 66 that you entered into a strategic cooperation
agreement with Huadian Electric Power Science Academy in 2014 pursuant to which you
research, develop and share technologies related to activated carbon and biomass energy.
Please expand your Business disclosure to describe the material terms of this agreement,
including the rights and obligations of the parties, any payment obligations, term and
termination provisions, and any rights to intellectual property jointly developed under the
agreement. Also file the agreement as an exhibit to the registration statement or tell us
why you believe it is not required to be filed. Refer to Item 8.a of Form F-1 and Item
601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K.
Our Competitive Strengths
Advanced Technology And Established Relationship With a Research Center , page 66
11.Please expand your disclosure to describe the basis for your statement that your single
process technology is "more efficient, produces higher-quality activated carbon products
as well as biomass electricity, results in less pollution and yields higher profits." Also
revise to clarify the activated carbon products or technology to which you are comparing
your technology.
Strategically Placed Facilities And Lower Costs, page 66
12.You state that you expect the first stage of your new facilities in Manzhouli City to be
operating by June 2020. Please disclose clarify what you mean by the "first stage," what
type of operations will be enabled at that point, and your estimated completion date for the
entire facility.
Our Strategy, page 67
13.You state in the middle of the page that the third-party producers you make use of do not
have the same manufacturing processes or quality control as the company. Please tell us
what consideration has been given to including a risk factor regarding this situation.
Management, page 89
14.It appears from the business background disclosure of Mr. Zhengyu Wang that he has
executive positions with various entities apart from the company and its subsidiaries.
Please revise to clarify how much of his time he devotes to the company.
FirstName LastNameZhengyu Wang
Comapany NameCN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019 Page 4
FirstName LastName
Zhengyu Wang
CN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019
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Description of Share Capital, page 97
15.We note that your Articles of Association include an Exclusive Jurisdiction provision
establishing the courts of the British Virgin Islands as the exclusive forum for all disputes,
subject to certain exceptions including claims under the Securities Act of 1933. Please
revise to describe this provision, including whether it applies to any Exchange Act
claims. Your disclosure should include a statement that investors cannot waive
compliance with the federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder. In
addition, provide clear risk factor disclosure regarding the potential risks to investors,
including, as examples only, increased costs to bring a claim and the possibility that
such provisions may discourage the filing of claims or limit investors’ ability to bring a
claim in a judicial forum that they find favorable. You should also address whether there
is any question as to whether a court would enforce the provision.
Consolidated Financial Statements
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 – Organization and Nature of Business, page F-7
16.Please tell us your consideration of including a footnote disclosing the financial
information for the parent company in compliance with Rule 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-
X.
Note 14 – Statutory Reserves, page F-22
17.Please revise your audited and interim financial statements to include additional
disclosures related to your equity account balances. This discussion should include equity
transactions that occurred prior to and in combination with the August 2019
reorganization, and the effect of the reorganization on your equity balances. Refer to ASC
505-10-50.
General
18.Please provide us proofs of all graphics, visual, or photographic information you will
provide in the printed prospectus prior to its use, for example in a preliminary prospectus.
Please note that we may have comments regarding this material.
FirstName LastNameZhengyu Wang
Comapany NameCN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019 Page 5
FirstName LastName
Zhengyu Wang
CN ENERGY GROUP, INC.
October 29, 2019
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You may contact Ibolya Ignat at 202-551-3636 or Lynn Dicker at 202-551-3616 if you
have questions regarding comments on the financial statements and related matters. Please
contact Greg Dundas at 202-551-3436 or Mary Beth Breslin at 202-551-3625 with any other
questions.
Sincerely,
Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Life Sciences
cc: Ying Li