SEC Comment Letter 0000000000-23-013691 to 4Front Ventures Corp. (FFNTF) (CIK 0001783875)
4Front Ventures Corp. (FFNTF) (CIK 0001783875)
Date: Dec. 15, 2023 · CIK: 0001783875 · Accession: 0000000000-23-013691
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United States securities and exchange commission logo
December 15, 2023
Leonid Gontmakher
Chief Executive Officer
4Front Ventures Corp.
7010 E. Chauncey Lane, Suite 235
Phoenix, AZ 85054
Re:4Front Ventures Corp.
Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022
Form 8-K Filed November 20, 2023
File No. 000-56075
Dear Leonid Gontmakher:
We have limited our review of your filing to the financial statements and related
disclosures and have the following comments.
Please respond to this letter within ten business days by providing the requested
information or advise us as soon as possible when you will respond. If you do not believe a
comment applies to your facts and circumstances, please tell us why in your response.
After reviewing your response to this letter, we may have additional comments.
Form 10-K for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2022
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Non-GAAP Financial and Performance Measures
Adjusted EBITDA, page 38
1.Your statement that Adjusted EBITDA represents a clearer picture of what the Company's
operations could be doing, appears to imply that adjusted EBITDA is superior to your
GAAP results. Please revise your future filings to remove any implication that adjusted
EBITDA is superior or should be used as an alternative to your GAAP results. This
comment also applies to the disclosures included within your March 31, 2023, June 30,
2023, and September 30, 2023 Forms 10-Q.
2.We note within your non-GAAP reconciliation that you present certain line items
including but not limited to “Sale leaseback related interest expense and non-cash
operating lease amortization,” “Facility start-up costs / under-absorbed overhead,” and
“Acquisition, transaction, and other non-cash costs.” Please tell us and revise future filings
FirstName LastNameLeonid Gontmakher
Comapany Name4Front Ventures Corp.
December 15, 2023 Page 2
FirstName LastName
Leonid Gontmakher
4Front Ventures Corp.
December 15, 2023
Page 2
to explain and quantify the components of these adjustments including the nature of the
charges and what they represent. Within your discussion, explain how these adjustments
comply with the guidance in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K and the Non-GAAP Financial
Measures Compliance & Disclosure Interpretations. This comment also applies to the
disclosures included within your aforementioned Forms 10-Q.
3.As a related matter, please clarify if the “Loss (gain) on litigation settlement” includes the
$3.8 million payment received from Frisco SPV, LLC. We note from your disclosures on
page F-38 that this amount was recognized in other income and relates to planned
litigation against four former licensing clients. Explain to us how you considered
Question 102.10 of the Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations for Non-GAAP
Financial Measures. This comment also applies to the disclosures included within your
aforementioned Forms 10-Q.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures, page 45
4.We note the disclosure that you performed an assessment of your disclosure controls and
procedures and internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022;
however, you did not clearly disclose management’s conclusions. Please tell us and revise
your future filings to disclose management's conclusion on whether your disclosure
controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting were effective at the
end of the period. Refer to the guidance in Items 307 and 308(a)(3) of Regulation S-
K. This comment also applies to your disclosure controls and procedures assessments
included within your aforementioned Forms 10-Q.
Consolidated Statements of Operations, page F-4
5.Please revise future filings to remove the equity-based compensation line item from the
face of your statements of operations. As indicated in SAB Topic 14-F, you may present
stock-based compensation expense in a parenthetical note to the appropriate income
statement line items, in the notes to the financial statements or within MD&A.
Form 8-K Filed November 20, 2023
Exhibit 99.1
6.Your presentation of Systemwide Pro Forma Revenue from continuing operations appears
to be an individually tailored recognition and measurement principle that is inconsistent
with US GAAP revenue recognition principles. Please remove this presentation from
future filings or explain to us how this non-GAAP measure complies with the guidance in
100.01 and 100.04 of the Non-GAAP Compliance & Disclosure Interpretations. Refer to
the guidance in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K.
FirstName LastNameLeonid Gontmakher
Comapany Name4Front Ventures Corp.
December 15, 2023 Page 3
FirstName LastName
Leonid Gontmakher
4Front Ventures Corp.
December 15, 2023
Page 3
7.We note you present a non-GAAP measure entitled "Adjusted EBITDA." Please revise
future filings to provide a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure
and to include all the disclosures outlined in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K.
In closing, we remind you that the company and its management are responsible for the
accuracy and adequacy of their disclosures, notwithstanding any review, comments, action or
absence of action by the staff.
Please contact Eric Atallah at 202-551-3663 or Tara Harkins at 202-551-3639 with any
questions.
Sincerely,
Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Life Sciences