SEC Comment Letter 0000000000-23-001060 to Bitfufu Inc. (FUFU)
Bitfufu Inc.
Date: Feb. 1, 2023 · CIK: 0001921158 · Accession: 0000000000-23-001060
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United States securities and exchange commission logo
February 1, 2023
Leo Lu
Chief Executive Officer
Bitfufu Inc.
111 North Bridge Road, #15-01
Peninsula Plaza, Singapore 179098
Re:Bitfufu Inc.
Amendment No. 6 to Draft Registration Statement on Form F-4
Submitted December 9, 2022
CIK No. 0001921158
Dear Leo Lu:
We have reviewed your amended draft registration statement and have the following
comments. In some of our comments, we may ask you to provide us with information so we
may better understand your disclosure.
Please respond to this letter by providing the requested information and either submitting
an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your registration statement on
EDGAR. If you do not believe our comments apply to your facts and circumstances or do not
believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response.
After reviewing the information you provide in response to these comments and your
amended draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we may have additional
comments. Unless we note otherwise, our references to prior comments are to comments in our
November 10, 2022 letter.
Amendment No. 6 to Draft Registration Statement on Form F-4
Stock Purchase Agreements, page 22
1.Revise to disclose the price at which Aqua purchased the 260,000 shares of Arisz common
stock from the Sponsor.
Risk Factors, page 36
2.Provide risk factor disclosure of any reputational harm you may face in light of the recent
disruption in the crypto asset markets. For example, discuss how market conditions have
affected how your business is perceived by customers, counterparties, and regulators, and
whether there is a material impact on your operations or financial condition. In this
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regard, we note your disclosure that BitFuFu had deposited US dollar funds and Bitcoins
at an approximate value of $10.2 million in its account at FTX, and that BitFuFu has been
unable to recover these funds and digital assets.
3.Describe any material risks to your business from the possibility of regulatory
developments related to crypto assets and crypto asset markets. Identify material pending
crypto legislation or regulation and describe any material effects it may have on your
business, financial condition, and results of operations. As a non-exclusive example, we
note your disclosure that "BitFuFu had access to approximately 341.2 MW in hosting
capacity at 18 mining facilities in the United States and Canada as of October 31, 2022."
We further note that recent legislation in New York and Manitoba, Canada has restricted
certain crypto mining activities. To the extent material, please revise to discuss any
geographic concentration of your mining facilities and the impact recent legislation has
had on your Bitcoin mining operations.
4.Describe any material risks you face related to the assertion of jurisdiction by U.S. and
foreign regulators and other government entities over crypto assets and crypto asset
markets.
5.Describe any material financing, liquidity, or other risks you face related to the impact
that the current crypto asset market disruption has had, directly or indirectly, on the value
of the crypto assets you use as collateral or the value of your crypto assets used by others
as collateral.
6. To the extent material, describe any of the following risks due to disruptions in the crypto
asset markets:
•Risk of loss of customer demand for your products and services, including as it
relates to your cloud mining service and the sale of mining hardware.
•Financing risk, including equity and debt financing.
•Risk of increased losses or impairments in your investments or other assets.
•Risks of legal proceedings and government investigations, pending or known to be
threatened, in the United States or in other jurisdictions against you or your affiliates.
•Risks from price declines or price volatility of crypto assets.
BitFuFu's failure to safeguard and manage its digital assets, or digital assets temporarily held for
its customers could adversely impact..., page 57
7.Revise your discussion here to more comprehensively address the material risks related to
safeguarding your, your affiliates’, or your customers’ crypto assets. Describe with
specificity the material risks to your business and financial condition that could occur if
your policies and procedures regarding the safeguarding of crypto assets are not effective.
Additionally, discuss the risks associated with your reliance on third party service
providers to safeguard customers' digital assets.
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Information About BitFuFu, page 116
8.To the extent material, discuss how recent bankruptcies in the crypto asset market,
including FTX, and the downstream effects of those bankruptcies have impacted or may
impact your business, financial condition, customers, and counterparties, either directly or
indirectly. Clarify whether you have material assets that may not be recovered due to the
bankruptcies or may otherwise be lost or misappropriated. In that regard, we note your
disclosure that you deposited the equivalent of $10.2 million in funds in US dollars and
Bitcoin at FTX.
9.We note your response to prior comment 17 indicating that you do not expect to hold
customer crypto assets after December 2022, but that some customer balances are being
maintained with Coinbase and Cobo wallets. Please revise to describe any policies and
procedures that are in place to prevent self-dealing and other potential conflicts of interest.
Describe any policies and procedures you have regarding the commingling of assets,
including customer assets, your assets, and those of affiliates or others. In that regard,
provide comprehensive disclosure regarding such policies as they relate to your related
party loans, cost of revenue to related parties, and other related party transactions,
including with Bitmain, Computing Inactive Beijing Technology Ltd, and Mr. Liang Lu.
Finally, identify what material changes, if any, have been made to your processes in light
of the current crypto asset market disruption.
Business Model, page 118
10.Please revise your disclosure to provide a quantitative breakeven analysis for your self-
mining and cloud mining operations comparing the cost to earn/mine Bitcoin with value
of Bitcoin. In addition, include a discussion of any known trends related to your Bitcoin
mining profitability and the impact it has had on your revenue and growth prospects.
Suppliers, page 121
11.Expand your disclosure to discuss how you acquire electricity to supply the services that
you resell. In this regard, clarify if you lock in supply rates or if you are subject to
monthly or similar price adjustments. Further expand your risk factor on page 39 to
disclose, if true, that electricity rates could increase faster than you are able to pass along
these increases to your customers.
Digital Assets, page 122
12.Disclose in this section that you have been unable to recover funds and digital assets
deposited with FTX and discuss the potential financial impact of FTX's bankruptcy
proceeding on your business. Additionally, identify any other counterparties, customers,
or custodians in the crypto asset markets that you have exposure to.
13.We note your disclosure that some of your customers' crypto assets are held in custodial
wallets with Coinbase and Cobo. Please revise to clarify who holds the private keys to
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those custodial wallets, and clarify whether your customers would have any recourse in
the event that either Coinbase or Cobo become insolvent. Finally, disclose whether any
customer funds are insured against theft or loss.
14.Describe any gaps your board or management have identified with respect to risk
management processes and policies in light of current crypto asset market conditions as
well as any changes they have made to address those gaps.
BitFuFu's Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations, page 131
15.To the extent material, explain whether any of you or your customers' crypto assets serve
as collateral for any loan, margin, rehypothecation, or other similar activities to which you
or your affiliates are a party. If so, identify and quantify the crypto assets used in these
financing arrangements and disclose the nature of your relationship for loans with parties
other than third-parties. State whether there are any encumbrances on the collateral.
Discuss whether the current crypto asset market disruption has affected the value of the
underlying collateral.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management, page 184
16.We note your disclosure on page 117 that you "received commitments for further
investments from Bitmain and AntPool in January 2022." Please revise to provide the
material terms of those commitments including whether Bitmain or Antpool have, or
will have, a right to acquire 5% or more beneficial ownership of the Company.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows , page F-29
17.We continue to evaluate your response to prior comment 3 and may have further
comments.
(n) Revenue Recognition , page F-34
18.We continue to evaluate your responses to prior comments 8 through 12 and may have
further comments.
19.We continue to evaluate your response to prior comment 13 and may have further
comments.
Note 3. Digital Assets of the Group , page F-41
20.We continue to evaluate your response to prior comment 17 and may have further
comments.
21.We continue to evaluate your response to prior comment 18 and may have further
comments.
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22.We continue to review your response to prior comment 19 and may have further
comments. Please consider recent guidance on accounting for crypto lending activities.
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules, page II-1
23.Please revise to file your collaboration agreement with Bitmain as an exhibit.
General
24.Provide disclosure of any significant crypto asset market developments material to
understanding or assessing your business, financial condition and results of operations, or
share price since your last reporting period, including any material impact from the price
volatility of crypto assets.
You may contact Ryan Rohn, Senior Staff Accountant, at (202) 551-3739 or Stephen
Krikorian, Accounting Branch Chief, at (202) 551-3488 if you have questions regarding
comments on the financial statements and related matters. Please contact Matthew Derby, Staff
Attorney, at (202) 551-3334 or Mitchell Austin, Acting Legal Branch Chief, at (202) 551-3574
with any other questions.
Sincerely,
Division of Corporation Finance
Office of Technology
cc: Andrei Sirabionian