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Correspondence 0001104659-23-049450 from Mercer Bancorp, Inc. (MSBB)

Mercer Bancorp, Inc.
Date: April 25, 2023 · CIK: 0001967306 · Accession: 0001104659-23-049450

AI Filing Summary & Sentiment

File numbers found in text: 333-270445

Referenced dates: April 8, 2023

Date
April 25, 2023
Author
Not clearly detected
Form
CORRESP
Company
Mercer Bancorp, Inc.

Letter

LUSE GORMAN, PC

ATTORNEYS AT LAW

5335 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 780

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20015

TELEPHONE (202) 274-2000

FACSIMILE (202) 362-2902

www.luselaw.com

WRITER’S DIRECT DIAL NUMBER WRITER’S EMAIL

(202) 274-2022 ecook@luselaw.com

April 25, 2023

Via EDGAR

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

100 F Street, NE

Washington, DC 20549

Re: Mercer Bancorp, Inc.

Registration Statement on Form S-1

Filed March 10, 2023

File No. 333-270445

To Whom It May Concern:

On behalf of Mercer Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”), filed herewith is the Company’s Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-1, including exhibits (the “Amended Registration Statement”), which has been marked pursuant to SEC Rule 472, in response to the Staff’s comment letter dated April 8, 2023. The Staff’s comments are reproduced below, followed by the Company’s responses. The Amended Registration Statement includes a “Recent Developments” section containing unaudited financial information as of and for the period ended March 31, 2023, beginning on page 30 of the Prospectus.

Registration Statement on Form S-1

General

1. In light of recent market events and activities within the banking sector, please revise your disclosures in the Business, Risk Factors, Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk sections, where appropriate, to address any material impact these events and activities have had on your financial condition, operations, customer base, liquidity, capital position and risk profile. For example, consider the need to further expand your discussion of interest rate risk and asset/liability management policies and discuss any changes management has undertaken in response to the recent events. If available, consider supplementing your qualitative disclosure with additional quantitative details in order for an investor to understand changes to your liquidity position, activities, trends and market driven impacts as of a more recent date.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 2

The prospectus has been revised as follows in response to this comment:

● A new section titled “Recent Industry Events,” was added to page 38.

● We reviewed and supplemented the risk factor titled “Our funding sources may prove insufficient to replace deposits at maturity and support our future growth. A lack of liquidity could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and result in regulatory limits being placed on the Company” on page 21.

● We reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under “Management of Market Risk” beginning on page 67.

● We reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under “Liquidity and Capital Resources” beginning on page 70.

● We reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under “Sources of Funds” beginning on page 89.

2. We note from your risk factor on page 20 that your business is subject to cybersecurity risks. To the extent cybersecurity risks are material to your business, please disclose the nature of the board’s role in overseeing your cybersecurity risk management, the manner in which the board administers this oversight function and any effect this has on the board’s leadership structure.

Additional disclosure has been added to page 20 in response to this comment.

3. We note your disclosure in several sections of the prospectus stating that you "began implementing an indirect automobile lending program." Please revise your disclosure to address any material risks related to the implementation of this new program in the risk factors section, briefly describe the program in your business section, and describe any material regulations applicable to you as a result of opening this program.

The prospectus has been revised as follows in response to this comment:

● In the Summary section, on page 2, we added references to the specific portions of the Risk Factors and Business sections in which indirect automobile lending and related risks are discussed.

● We reviewed and supplemented the risk factor titled “Our new indirect automobile lending program involves risks that could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations” on page 14.

● We reviewed and supplemented the description of the indirect automobile lending program included in the Business section under the title “Indirect Automobile and Other Consumer Loans,” beginning on page 77.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 3

● In the sections titled “Business Strategy” on pages 2 and 56, we have included references to the specific portions of the Risk Factors and Business sections where the program and related risks are discussed.

Because Mercer Savings Bank was already engaged in consumer lending activities, it is not subject to new regulation as a result of implementing the indirect automobile lending program, in which car dealerships submit loan applications on behalf of customers. Risks associated with noncompliance with applicable regulations are discussed in the Risk Factors and Business sections listed above. Additionally, we reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under the risk factor “We operate in a highly regulated industry and face risks associated with noncompliance. Changes in laws and regulations and the cost of regulatory compliance with such laws and regulations may adversely affect our operations and/or increase our costs of operations” on page 17 and “Regulation and Supervision—Other Regulations” on page 97 to provide additional detail on the risks of noncompliance with consumer protection and fair lending laws.

4. Please provide us with supplemental copies of all written communications, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, that you, or anyone authorized to do so on your behalf, have presented or expect to present to potential investors in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act, whether or not you retained, or intend to retain, copies of those communications. Please contact Robert Arzonetti at (202) 551-8819 to discuss how to submit the materials, if any, to us for our review.

We acknowledge the Staff’s request. At this time the Company does not intend, nor does it expect to authorize anyone on its behalf, to present to potential investors any written communications, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Ac, in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act.

Cover Page

5. We note that you are making the subscription offer to eligible depositors. Please note on the cover page the minimum balance required to be eligible to participate in the offer, if any, or state that no minimum balance is required.

The disclosure in the second paragraph of the Prospectus cover page has been revised.

Risk Factors, page 13

6. We note your disclosure that approximately 25% of your loans are agricultural real estate loans and 62.6% of your loans are one- to four- family residential mortgages in Darke County, which is one of the top agricultural producers in Ohio. Please consider adding a separately captioned risk factor to describe material risks to investors given your dependence on agricultural land loans and home mortgages in the geographical area dependent on agriculture.

The risk factor titled “We have a high concentration of loans secured by real estate in our market area. Adverse economic conditions, both generally and in our market area, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations” on page 13 has been revised in response to this comment.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 4

Additionally, we reviewed and supplemented the risk factor titled “Our agricultural real estate loans involve credit risks that could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations” on page 14.

7. Based on your disclosure on page 62, it appears that as of December 31, 2022 approximately 58% of your loans due after December 31, 2023 were adjustable rate loans. Please add a separately captioned risk factor addressing material risks to investors resulting from high concentration in adjustable rate loans or advise.

A separately captioned risk factor titled “We have a significant amount of adjustable rate loans, which may increase risk of credit defaults” has been added on page 16.

We have a high concentration of loans secured by real estate in our market area, page 13

8. Please disclose whether your local market area has experienced any material declines in real estate values during the last year or a material increase in the number of foreclosures.

The disclosure on page 13 has been revised in response to this comment.

Fluctuations in market interest rates could reduce our profits and asset values, page 15

9. We note your disclosure here and in several other sections of the prospectus that you have "attempted to sell conforming, fixed-rate residential mortgages ... to help limit [your] interest rate risk exposure and generate fee income." Please clarify the following:

• disclose if these attempts are part of your management of market risk strategy as described on page 54,

• clearly state here if you were successful in this attempt to sell conforming, fixed-rate residential mortgages, and if so, quantify the number or percentage of mortgages sold, and

• clarify if you sold more mortgages in addition to the ones described on page 66 where you state that "[d]uring the years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, [you] sold one- to four-family residential real estate loans of $2.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively, and recorded gains on sale of loans of $52,600 and $99,800, respectively."

The risk factor titled “Fluctuations in market interest rates could reduce our profits and asset values” on page 15 and the disclosure under “Loan Originations, Purchases and Sales” on page 80 have been revised in response to this comment.

Management

Business Background of Our Directors and Executive Officers, page 88

10. Please revise the business background information for Messrs. Boley and Keiser to detail their business experience in the last five years, including specific positions held and names of organizations/corporations, in which such occupations and employment were carried out. Refer to Item 401(e)(1) of Regulation S-K.

The biographies on page 103 have been revised in response to this comment.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 5

Executive Compensation, page 91

11. Please include a short description of the compensation included in the bonus and all other compensation columns of the summary compensation table.

The summary compensation table on page 105 has been revised in response to this comment.

Employment Stock Ownership Plan, page 93

12. We note your disclosure here that you intend "to adopt an employee stock ownership plan, effective January 1, 2023." Please update your disclosure to reflect the most recent date. If you have already adopted the stock ownership plan, please revise your disclosure to describe its material terms and file the plan as an exhibit to the registration statement, or advise.

The disclosure on page 107 has been updated to reflect the adoption of the employee stock ownership plan. The material terms of the plan are described beginning on page 107. The plan has been filed with the registration statement as Exhibit 10.8.

The Conversion and Stock Offering, page 98

13. We note that the affirmative vote of a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast by the members of Mercer Savings Bank is required to approve the plan of conversion and the establishment and funding of the charitable foundation. Please disclose when you plan to conduct these votes, how the timing of the votes relates to the timing of the effectiveness of the registration statement, and how you will conduct the votes (for example, by proxy statement). Please also briefly describe what types of matters currently

Show Raw Text
CORRESP
1
filename1.htm

LUSE GORMAN, PC

ATTORNEYS AT LAW

5335 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 780

WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20015

TELEPHONE (202) 274-2000

FACSIMILE (202) 362-2902

www.luselaw.com

    WRITER’S
    DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
    WRITER’S
    EMAIL

    (202) 274-2022
    ecook@luselaw.com

April 25, 2023

Via EDGAR

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

100 F Street, NE

Washington, DC 20549

    Re:
    Mercer Bancorp, Inc.

    Registration Statement on Form S-1

    Filed March 10, 2023

    File No. 333-270445

To Whom It May Concern:

On behalf of Mercer Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”),
filed herewith is the Company’s Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-1, including exhibits
(the “Amended Registration Statement”), which has been marked pursuant to SEC Rule 472, in response to the Staff’s
comment letter dated April 8, 2023. The Staff’s comments are reproduced below, followed by the Company’s responses.
The Amended Registration Statement includes a “Recent Developments” section containing unaudited financial information as
of and for the period ended March 31, 2023, beginning on page 30 of the Prospectus.

Registration Statement on Form S-1

General

 1. In light of recent market events and activities within the banking
                                            sector, please revise your disclosures in the Business, Risk Factors, Management’s
                                            Discussion and Analysis and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk sections,
                                            where appropriate, to address any material impact these events and activities have had on
                                            your financial condition, operations, customer base, liquidity, capital position and risk
                                            profile. For example, consider the need to further expand your discussion of interest rate
                                            risk and asset/liability management policies and discuss any changes management has undertaken
                                            in response to the recent events.  If available, consider supplementing your qualitative
                                            disclosure with additional quantitative details in order for an investor to understand changes
                                            to your liquidity position, activities, trends and market driven impacts as of a more recent
                                            date.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 2

The prospectus has been revised as follows in
response to this comment:

 ● A
                                            new section titled “Recent Industry Events,” was added to page 38.

 ● We
                                            reviewed and supplemented the risk factor titled “Our funding sources may prove insufficient
                                            to replace deposits at maturity and support our future growth. A lack of liquidity could
                                            adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and result in regulatory
                                            limits being placed on the Company” on page 21.

 ● We
                                            reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under “Management of Market Risk” beginning
                                            on page 67.

 ● We
                                            reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under “Liquidity and Capital Resources”
                                            beginning on page 70.

 ● We
                                            reviewed and supplemented the disclosure under “Sources of Funds” beginning on
                                            page 89.

 2. We note from your risk factor on page 20 that your business
                                            is subject to cybersecurity risks. To the extent cybersecurity risks are material to your
                                            business, please disclose  the nature of the board’s role in overseeing your
                                            cybersecurity risk management, the manner in which the board administers this oversight
                                            function and any effect this has on the board’s leadership structure.

Additional disclosure has been added to page
20 in response to this comment.

 3. We note your disclosure in several sections of the prospectus
                                            stating that you "began implementing an indirect automobile lending program." Please
                                            revise your disclosure to address any material risks related to the implementation of
                                            this new program in the risk factors section, briefly describe the program in your business
                                            section, and describe any material regulations applicable to you as a result of opening this
                                            program.

The prospectus has been revised as follows in
response to this comment:

 ● In the Summary section, on page 2, we added references
                                            to the specific portions of the Risk Factors and Business sections in which indirect automobile
                                            lending and related risks are discussed.

 ● We
                                            reviewed and supplemented the risk factor titled “Our new indirect automobile lending
                                            program involves risks that could adversely affect our financial condition and results of
                                            operations” on page 14.

 ● We
                                            reviewed and supplemented the description of the indirect automobile lending program included
                                            in the Business section under the title “Indirect Automobile and Other Consumer Loans,”
                                            beginning on page 77.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 3

 ● In
                                            the sections titled “Business Strategy” on pages 2 and 56, we have included
                                            references to the specific portions of the Risk Factors and Business sections where the program
                                            and related risks are discussed.

Because Mercer Savings Bank was already
engaged in consumer lending activities, it is not subject to new regulation as a result of implementing the indirect automobile
lending program, in which car dealerships submit loan applications on behalf of customers. Risks associated with noncompliance with
applicable regulations are discussed in the Risk Factors and Business sections listed above. Additionally, we reviewed and
supplemented the disclosure under the risk factor “We operate in a highly regulated industry and face risks associated with
noncompliance. Changes in laws and regulations and the cost of regulatory compliance with such laws and regulations may adversely
affect our operations and/or increase our costs of operations” on page 17 and “Regulation and
Supervision—Other Regulations” on page 97 to provide additional detail on the risks of noncompliance with consumer
protection and fair lending laws.

 4. Please provide us with supplemental copies of all written communications,
                                            as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, that you, or anyone authorized to do
                                            so on your behalf, have presented or expect to present to potential investors in reliance
                                            on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act, whether or not you retained, or intend to
                                            retain, copies of those communications. Please contact Robert Arzonetti at (202) 551-8819 to
                                            discuss how to submit the materials, if any, to us for our review.

We acknowledge the Staff’s request. At this
time the Company does not intend, nor does it expect to authorize anyone on its behalf, to present to potential investors any written
communications, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Ac, in reliance on Section 5(d) of the Securities Act.

Cover Page

 5. We
                                            note that you are making the subscription offer to eligible depositors. Please
                                            note on the cover page the minimum balance required to be eligible to participate in
                                            the offer, if any, or state that no minimum balance is required.

The disclosure in the second paragraph of the
Prospectus cover page has been revised.

Risk Factors, page 13

 6. We note your disclosure that approximately 25% of your loans
                                            are agricultural real estate loans and 62.6% of your loans are one- to four- family residential
                                            mortgages in Darke County, which is one of the top agricultural producers in Ohio. Please
                                            consider adding a separately captioned risk factor to describe material risks to investors
                                            given your dependence on agricultural land loans and home mortgages in the geographical area
                                            dependent on agriculture.

The risk factor titled “We have a high concentration
of loans secured by real estate in our market area. Adverse economic conditions, both generally and in our market area, could adversely
affect our financial condition and results of operations” on page 13 has been revised in response to this comment.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 4

Additionally, we reviewed and supplemented the
risk factor titled “Our agricultural real estate loans involve credit risks that could adversely affect our financial condition
and results of operations” on page 14.

 7. Based on your disclosure on page 62, it appears that as
                                            of December 31, 2022 approximately 58% of your loans due after December 31, 2023
                                            were adjustable rate loans. Please add a separately captioned risk factor addressing
                                            material risks to investors resulting from high concentration in adjustable rate loans or
                                            advise.

A separately captioned risk factor titled “We
have a significant amount of adjustable rate loans, which may increase risk of credit defaults” has been added on page 16.

We have a high concentration of loans secured by real estate
in our market area, page 13

 8. Please disclose whether your local market area has experienced
                                            any material declines in real estate values during the last year or a material increase
                                            in the number of foreclosures.

The disclosure on page 13 has been revised
in response to this comment.

Fluctuations in market interest rates could reduce our profits
and asset values, page 15

 9. We note your disclosure here and in several other sections of
                                            the prospectus that you have "attempted to sell conforming, fixed-rate residential mortgages
                                            ... to help limit [your] interest rate risk exposure and generate fee income." Please clarify
                                            the following:

  •
  disclose if these attempts are part of your management of market risk strategy as described
on page 54,

 • clearly state here if you were successful in this attempt
                                            to sell conforming, fixed-rate residential mortgages, and if so, quantify the number
                                            or percentage of mortgages sold, and

 • clarify if you sold more mortgages in addition
                                            to the ones described on page 66 where you state that "[d]uring the years ended
                                            September 30, 2022 and 2021, [you] sold one- to four-family residential real estate
                                            loans of $2.5 million and $3.3 million, respectively, and recorded gains on sale of loans
                                            of $52,600 and $99,800, respectively."

The risk factor titled “Fluctuations in
market interest rates could reduce our profits and asset values” on page 15 and the disclosure under “Loan Originations,
Purchases and Sales” on page 80 have been revised in response to this comment.

Management

Business Background of Our Directors and Executive Officers,
page 88

 10. Please revise the business background information for Messrs. Boley
                                            and Keiser to detail their business experience in the last five years, including specific
                                            positions held and names of organizations/corporations, in which such occupations and employment
                                            were carried out. Refer to Item 401(e)(1) of Regulation S-K.

The biographies on page 103 have been revised
in response to this comment.

Luse Gorman, PC

United States Securities and Exchange Commission

Division of Corporation Finance

April 25, 2023

Page 5

Executive Compensation, page 91

 11. Please include a short description of the compensation included
                                            in the bonus and all other compensation columns of the summary compensation table.

The summary compensation table on page
105 has been revised in response to this comment.

Employment Stock Ownership Plan, page 93

 12. We note your disclosure here that you intend "to adopt
                                            an employee stock ownership plan, effective January 1, 2023." Please update
                                            your disclosure to reflect the most recent date. If you have already adopted the stock ownership
                                            plan, please revise your disclosure to describe its material terms and file the plan as an
                                            exhibit to the registration statement, or advise.

The disclosure on page 107 has been updated
to reflect the adoption of the employee stock ownership plan. The material terms of the plan are described beginning on page 107.
The plan has been filed with the registration statement as Exhibit 10.8.

The Conversion and Stock Offering, page 98

 13. We note that the affirmative vote of a majority of the total
                                            votes eligible to be cast by the members of Mercer Savings Bank is required to approve
                                            the plan of conversion and the establishment and funding of the charitable foundation. Please disclose
                                            when you plan to conduct these votes, how the timing of the votes relates to the timing of
                                            the effectiveness of the registration statement, and how you will conduct the votes (for
                                            example, by proxy statement). Please also briefly describe what types of matters currently