SEC Comment Letter 0000000000-24-006417 to ScanTech AI Systems Inc. (STAI)
ScanTech AI Systems Inc.
Date: June 4, 2024 · CIK: 0001994624 · Accession: 0000000000-24-006417
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United States securities and exchange commission logo
June 4, 2024
Karl Brenza
Chief Executive Officer
ScanTech AI Systems Inc.
Americas Tower
1177 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 5100
New York, NY 10036
Re:ScanTech AI Systems Inc.
Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement on Form S-4
Submitted May 13, 2024
CIK No. 0001994624
Dear Karl Brenza:
We have reviewed your amended draft registration statement and have the following
comments.
Please respond to this letter by providing the requested information and either submitting
an amended draft registration statement or publicly filing your registration statement on
EDGAR. If you do not believe a comment applies to your facts and circumstances or do not
believe an amendment is appropriate, please tell us why in your response.
After reviewing the information you provide in response to this letter and your amended
draft registration statement or filed registration statement, we may have additional
comments. Unless we note otherwise, any references to prior comments are to comments in our
March 18, 2024 letter.
Amendment No. 3 to Draft Registration Statement on Form S-4
Cover Page
1.We note your revised disclosure in response to comment 3, including the aggregate
number of shares of Pubco Common Stock to be held by Company Holder Participants.
Please revise your disclosure to provide an estimate of the per share exchange ratio
showing how many shares of Pubco Common Stock Company Holder Participants will
receive for each unit of ScanTech held by these shareholders.
2.We note your revised disclosure in response to prior comment 4, and reissue the
comment in part. Please revise your cover page disclosure to discuss the Initial Extension
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June 4, 2024 Page 2
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Meeting, including the percentage of shares outstanding that were redeemed at the
meeting.
Certain Defined Terms
Earnout Milestones, page 2
3.Here and as appropriate throughout your filing, please provide the specific Earnout
Milestones, including commercial milestones and revenue and EBITDA milestones.
Prepaid Forward Purchase Agreement, page 36
4.We note your response to prior comment 7, and your amended disclosure on page 37,
including that "such purchases . . . would be made in compliance with Rule 14e-5 under
the Exchange Act, relying on Tender Offer Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation
166.01." This disclosure appears to conflict with your response that the FPA with
RiverNorth satisfies the requirement in the exemption in 14e-5(b)(7), and we are not
persuaded by your response that the FPA satisfies the exemption, given the requirement in
14e-5(b)(7)(ii) that the agreement is "unconditional and binding on both parties," and your
disclosure that "RiverNorth may, but is not obligated to, purchase Ordinary Shares in the
open market. . ." (emphasis added). Therefore, please clarify, if true, that you intend to
make purchases in compliance with Rule 14e-5 relying on Tender Offer Compliance and
Disclosure Interpretation 166.01. In addition, please revise your filing to clarify that
RiverNorth will purchase the SPAC securities at a price no higher than the price offered
through the SPAC redemption process, as discussed in the Compliance and Disclosure
Interpretation.
5.We note your response to prior comment 9. Revise the disclosure in your registration
statement to quantify the amount that the Company will pay RiverNorth following the
closing of the Business Combination, estimated as of a reasonably practicable date.
Risk Factors Summary, page 46
6.We note you included a new summary risk factor relating to your payroll tax liability of
approximately $5.4 million but you do not explain this risk within the Risk Factors
section. Please revise your disclosure to discuss this risk related to ScanTech, to include
any material consequences for or impacts on the Company and any material steps taken to
mitigate these risks or consequences.
Risk Factors
There is no minimum cash condition . . ., page 55
7.We note your revised disclosure in this risk factor that "Even without any additional
redemptions in connection with the Business Combination, unless Mars or ScanTech raise
additional capital, the Business Combination would result in proceeds significantly less
than the amount assumed by the ScanTech when preparing the projections." Given this
disclosure, please clarify whether and to what extent management considered obtaining
FirstName LastNameKarl Brenza
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June 4, 2024 Page 3
FirstName LastName
Karl Brenza
ScanTech AI Systems Inc.
June 4, 2024
Page 3
revised projections and a revised fairness opinion. As a related matter, where you discuss
sources and uses of funds in your summary on page 43, it appears that your estimate for
sources of cash is based on your projections. Please revise your sources and uses
disclosure on page 43 to include an estimate of the sources and uses of funding after the
business combination as of a recently practicable date, including not only the Trust
Account, but other sources of funding such as the Transaction Financing or other
financing.
The value of the Founder Shares following completion of the Business Combination, page 61
8.We note your response and revised disclosure in response to comment 11, including that
"[b]ased on these assumptions, each Ordinary Share would have an implied value of
$10.83 per share upon completion of the Business Combination," and "[a]ssuming a
trading price of $10.83 per share upon consummation of the Business Combination . . . ."
Therefore, it appears that the price per share in your revised table represents an assumed
trading price. Please amend your disclosure to show the potential impact of redemptions
on the per share value of the shares owned by non-redeeming shareholders at each
redemption level, taking into account not only the money in the trust account, or an
assumed trading price, but the post-transaction equity value of the combined company.
Your disclosure should show the impact of certain equity issuances on the per share value
of the shares, including the exercises of public and private rights under each redemption
scenario.
Nasdaq may delist Mars' securities from trading . . ., page 72
9.Please disclose the calendar date by which you must regain compliance with Nasdaq
listing standards. In this regard, we note your disclosure that "In accordance with Nasdaq
Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(C), Mars has 180 calendar days from the date of the MVLS
Deficiency Notice (the “Compliance Date”), to regain compliance with respect to the
MVLS Requirement," but the calendar date by which you must comply is unclear.
Redemption Offer, page 111
10.We note your revised disclosure that "[e]ach holder of Ordinary Shares that elects not to
participate in the Closing Redemption (“Non-Redeeming Shareholders”) will receive one
additional share of Pubco Common Stock for each Ordinary Share that is not redeemed in
the Closing Redemption." Please clarify whether this redemption offer applies to only
public shareholders, or if it applies to Insiders, other affiliates, or Maixm, that have agreed
not to redeem their shares. To the extent any of the non-redeeming shareholders are
"covered persons" for purposes of Rule 14e-5, please clarify how these non-redemption
agreements comply with Rule 14e-5. Finally, please clarify whether you intend to register
these share issuances.
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Comapany NameScanTech AI Systems Inc.
June 4, 2024 Page 4
FirstName LastName
Karl Brenza
ScanTech AI Systems Inc.
June 4, 2024
Page 4
Background of the Business Combination, page 127
11.We note the revised disclosure in response to prior comment 17 and reissue the comment.
Please provide a detailed legal analysis discussing why you do not identify the advisor in
your filing, including a discussion of why identifying the advisor is not material to
investors. Alternatively, identify the advisor. Additionally, within the timeline section of
the Background of the Business Combination, please provide further detail regarding the
substance of any discussions and or meetings with the advisor.
12.We note your revised disclosure in response to comment 18 and reissue in part. Please
revise your disclosure to further clarify: (1) the assumptions underlying the overall growth
potential of ScanTech’s products which supported the increased valuation to $110 million,
given that the initial $100 million valuation was based on, among other things, ScanTech's
projections; and (2) the removal of the minimum cash condition, including the reasons
why management believed this type of provision to be an impediment to achieving a
closing and how the parties agreed on final terms. In your discussion, please consider
disclosing any underlying assumptions, who the discussing parties were, whether there
were alternatives considered, and explain how the determinations were ultimately made.
In this regard, we note that these discussions were held over four days and Mr. Brenza and
Mr. Falconer "exchanged comments" on these subjects.
13.We note your response to prior comment 23. Please revise your disclosure to include the
substance of your response as disclosure in your filing.
The Mars Board and Special Committee's Reasons for the Approval of the Business
Combination, page 137
14.We note your revised disclosure in response to comment 26. Please revise your disclosure
as follows:
•with respect to the comparable companies criteria, describe the specific "certain
financial and operating information" criteria considered that resulted in the selection
of the comparable companies. Please also describe the relevant end-markets
served and platforms. Please clarify the "public trading activity," and "operational,
business and/or financial characteristics" of ScanTech that were used to select or
disqualify other companies.
•detail the specific "financial and operating information" reviewed by Network 1 in its
review of the comparable companies, the relevant multiples for each of the named
companies, and how these multiples were calculated. Consider presenting relevant
financial information, operating information, and multiples in tabular format. Explain
how this information was considered in arriving at the enterprise valuation range for
ScanTech.
FirstName LastNameKarl Brenza
Comapany NameScanTech AI Systems Inc.
June 4, 2024 Page 5
FirstName LastName
Karl Brenza
ScanTech AI Systems Inc.
June 4, 2024
Page 5
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis, page 142
15.We note your revised disclosure in response to to prior comment 29 and reissue the
comment. Specifically, we note your disclosure that "Network 1 reviewed ScanTech’s
projections for fiscal years ended December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2032, focusing
specifically on the years 2023 to 2028. Network 1 analyzed the estimated future free cash
flow (“FCF”) projected for ScanTech from 2024-2028 and discounted this stream of
cashflows back to a present value using ScanTech’s estimated weighted average cost of
capital (“WACC”)." Given that your discounted cash flow analysis relates to a range of
years from 2024-2028, please present your analysis in tabular format, to show future free
cash flow, discount rates, and present value for each of the relevant years. In addition, we
note your disclosure that "Network 1 derived a range of discount rates from 25% to 35%
and a range of EBITDA exit multiples of 6x to 8x." Please clarify how Network 1 selected
these ranges.
Certain Projected Financial Information, page 143
16.We note your revised disclosure in response to comment 28 and reissue in part. With
regard to Network 1 and the Board's consideration of certain projected financial
statements from 2023 through 2032, with a focus on 2024 through 2028, please explain
the reliability of these projections given your disclosure of delays pushing TSA clearance
to at least Q1 of 2025. Please also further support the market penetration projections in the
regions in which you do not have established partnerships or regulatory approval. Please
make conforming changes within your Industry Opportunity section, beginning on page
208, as well.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information, page 176
17.We have reviewed your revised disclosure in response to prior comment 31 and have the
following comment. We note your disclosure that “ScanTech has secured agreements or is
in the final stages of discussion to secure signed agreements, from holders of promissory
indebtedness, including Catalytic, that converts such indebtedness to common shares of
PubCo upon the closing of the Business Combination,” and “ScanTech has secured
agreements with holders of warrants and other derivatives for the cancellation of such
derivatives upon the closing of the Business Combination.” Please file the relevant
agreements as exhibits to your registration statement or tell us why you do not believe you
are required to do so. In addition, to the extent you have not executed certain of these
agreements, please continue to disclose the status of negotiations related to these
agreements, and file any related term sheets, letters of intent, or other, material ancillary
agreements related to these agreements and negotiations. If and when these agreements
are executed, please file the same as exhibits to your registration statement. See Item
601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K. Lastly, please revise your disclosure to provide in tabular
form the dollar amount related to each separate conversion and the related number of
common shares.
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Comapany NameScanTech AI Systems Inc.
June 4, 2024 Page 6
FirstName LastNameKarl Brenza
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June 4, 2024
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18.Disclosure on pages 14 and 125 appears to indicate that the $1,000,000 received under the
Polar agreement is a liability, but pro forma entry (K) appears to indicate that the
$1,000,000 is an equity transaction. Please clarify your accounting and the terms of the
agreement.
19.Please revise adjustment (M) to include the calculations used to determine the gains and
other income.
20.Please update the Pro Forma Outstanding PubCo Common Stock table on page 179 to
include the common shares to be issued under adjustment (G). In addition, please provide
a separate table of all pro forma fully diluted shares that are not included in the current
table.
Comparative Historical and Unaudited Pro Forma Per Share Financial Information, page 187
21.We note your disclosure that "the unaudited pro forma combined book value per share
information below does not purport to represent what the value of Mars and ScanTech
would have been had Mars and ScanTech consummated a business combination during
the period presented." However, we were unable to find the "book value per share" in your
table. Please advise.
SENTINEL Scanner, page 205
22.We note your revised disclosure in response to comment 33 and reissue in part. Please
explain how you measure "superior" threat detection capacity and "superior
technology." Also, when discussing SENTINEL's performance compared to rotating
gantry systems or other scanners currently operational, quantify your claims of lower
maintenance costs, reduced downtime, and lower operating costs.
Industry Opportunity, page 208
23.We note your disclosure that "To date, we have entered into third party distribution
agreements with partners to assist with the distribution, promotion and sales of
SENTINEL in Canada, Russia, Turkey, Poland, Japan and Spain. These agreements are
critical in the facilitation of sales efforts for our products outside of the United States."
Please file these distribution agreements as exhibits to your registration statement, or tell
us why you believe you are not required to do so. See Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K.
Intellectual Property, page