SEC Company Response from INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC (CIK 0001157303) — Dec 9, 2005
INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC (CIK 0001157303)
Date: Dec. 9, 2005 · CIK: 0001157303 · Accession: 0000909518-05-000968
AI Filing Summary & Sentiment
Referenced dates: November 10, 2005
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INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC. HAVE REQUESTED
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR PORTIONS OF THIS LETTER PURSUANT TO RULE 83 (17
C.F.R. SEC. 200.83). THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN REDACTED AND ARE
DENOTED BY [***]. THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN SEPARATELY PROVIDED TO THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
ISP-00001
[WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES LLP LETTERHEAD]
December 9, 2005
BY EDGAR
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Marie Trimeloni
Securities and Exchange Commission
Division of Corporation Finance
100 F Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C. 20549
Re: SEC Comment Letter dated November 10, 2005 Regarding
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International Specialty Holdings Inc. and ISP Chemco Inc.
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Dear Ms. Trimeloni:
Our clients, International Specialty Holdings Inc. ("Holdings") and ISP Chemco
Inc. ("Chemco"), parent and subsidiary, respectively, are in receipt of a
comment letter from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission")
dated November 10, 2005 (the "November 10th Letter") regarding their respective
Forms 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 and the Holdings Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ended July 3, 2005. On behalf of Holdings and
Chemco, we provide this response to the November 10th Letter.
GENERAL
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1. TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE, THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS SHOULD BE ADDRESSED BY
BOTH INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC.
To the extent applicable, each of Holdings and Chemco will address the
Staff's comments.
International Specialty Holdings Inc.
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FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004
In this section, the terms "we", "our" and the "Company" refer to Holdings.
<PAGE>
INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC. HAVE REQUESTED
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR PORTIONS OF THIS LETTER PURSUANT TO RULE 83 (17
C.F.R. SEC. 200.83). THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN REDACTED AND ARE
DENOTED BY [***]. THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN SEPARATELY PROVIDED TO THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
ISP-00002
2. WE NOTE FROM YOUR RESPONSE TO COMMENT 4 THAT THE SURFACTANTS PRODUCT LINE
WAS NOT ACCOUNTED FOR AS A DISCONTINUED OPERATION. IT IS NOT APPROPRIATE TO
REFLECT OPERATING TYPE COSTS WITHIN NONOPERATING COSTS SIMPLY BECAUSE THEY
"DO NOT RELATE TO CURRENT OPERATIONS." ACCORDINGLY, WE BELIEVE THE RELATED
ENVIRONMENTAL PROVISION SHOULD BE REFLECTED AS AN OPERATING EXPENSE. PLEASE
REVISE.
We supplementally advise the Staff that, while we acknowledge that
referring to the surfactants product line as "discontinued" is not
appropriate,(1) we believe that the treatment of the environmental
provisions as non-operating expenses is appropriate because they do not
relate to any past or present operations of the Company.
The environmental provisions that are classified as "non-operating" relate
to property in Linden, New Jersey and a former business operated on the
Linden property prior to the Company's ownership of the property. The
Company's Linden property was owned by GAF Corporation ("GAF"), which is an
affiliate of the Company. A portion of this property was sold by GAF to a
third party in 1972 and the remaining portion was owned by GAF until 1991.
By April 1991, GAF had divested all of the businesses that it had
historically operated in Linden. In May of 1991, in connection with a
contemplated IPO transaction, GAF transferred the remaining property that
it owned in Linden to one of our subsidiaries, together with all
environmental liabilities related to the business operations of GAF and its
predecessors in Linden (the "Linden Liabilities"). Since the Linden
operations were never part of our business, neither the Company nor
International Specialty Products Inc. ("ISP"), our parent company, ever
reported any operating results related to GAF's business or the products
produced at the Linden site in their respective financial statements.
From the time of the transfer of the Linden property to the Company from
GAF, our intent was to convert the real estate to a non-chemical operation
function and to complete the remediation of the environmental
contamination. Since 1991, the Company has explored several alternative
uses for the property including the use of the site as a waste incinerator
facility or for warehousing. All of the possible uses that have been
actively pursued by the Company are unrelated to our principal lines of
business. To date, substantial environmental remediation efforts have been
undertaken at the Linden site and significant other efforts have been
completed in preparation for the development and/or sale of the property,
including (i) receiving approval from the City of Linden for constructing a
warehouse distribution center, (ii) obtaining a commitment from the New
Jersey Turnpike Authority for a direct route to the site and (iii)
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(1) As we noted in our letter, dated October 20, 2005, to the Staff, in future
filings we will eliminate the use of the word "discontinued" in referring
to these operations.
2
<PAGE>
INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC. HAVE REQUESTED
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR PORTIONS OF THIS LETTER PURSUANT TO RULE 83 (17
C.F.R. SEC. 200.83). THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN REDACTED AND ARE
DENOTED BY [***]. THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN SEPARATELY PROVIDED TO THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
ISP-00003
retaining a real estate broker to solicit and evaluate bids for this site.
Because the ultimate disposition of the property will be unrelated to our
principal lines of business, any gain or loss that may be realized will be
treated as non-operating. Based upon the input of the advisors who have
been assisting us with the development of the Linden property, our
expectation is that the fair value of the property is in excess of its
carrying value.
SAB Topic 5, Section P indicates that "charges which relate to activities
for which the revenues and expenses have historically been included in
operating income should generally be classified as an operating expense."
Because the business and operations of GAF, which gave rise to the Linden
Liabilities, have never been included in ISP's operating income, we do not
believe that the related environmental provision should be included as an
operating expense. Similar guidance is provided by FASB Statement of
Concepts No. 6, paragraph 86 which states that the classification of an
item as operating rather than non-operating is dependent upon the
relationship of the charge to "an entity's major ongoing or central
operations and activities". Based on this guidance, we believe that the
expenses pertaining to the Linden property and the former business
conducted by GAF should not be characterized as an operating expense
because such expenses are not related to our principal activity of
manufacturing and selling chemical products.
We have also considered the applicability of SOP 96-1, paragraph 149 to our
fact pattern and believe that it is inapplicable because "the events
underlying the incurrence of the obligation" (i.e., the environmental
liabilities) do not "relate to [the] entity's operations."
We further supplementally advise the Staff that, in contrast to our
treatment of the Linden-related environmental provisions, the Company's
environmental provisions relating to locations involved with either our
past or current lines of business are included in operating income.
3. SIMILARLY, WE BELIEVE YOUR LEGAL AND RELATED COSTS DISCUSSED IN YOUR
RESPONSE TO COMMENT 5 SHOULD ALSO BE REFLECTED AS AN OPERATING EXPENSE.
PLEASE REVISE ACCORDINGLY.
We supplementally advise the Staff that the legal and related costs
previously recorded as non-operating expenses consist of two categories of
expense. The first category represents legal costs incurred in connection
with the Company's collection of insurance proceeds, substantially all of
which are related to the Linden Liabilities, and the Company's development
activities for the Linden property discussed in our response to Comment 2
above. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, these Linden-related
legal costs amounted to approximately $700,000. We believe that these
expenses should be accorded the same treatment as the environmental
provisions referred to in Comment 2 above as they do not relate to the
Company's past or present operations. The balance of the amounts included
3
<PAGE>
INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC. HAVE REQUESTED
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR PORTIONS OF THIS LETTER PURSUANT TO RULE 83 (17
C.F.R. SEC. 200.83). THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN REDACTED AND ARE
DENOTED BY [***]. THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN SEPARATELY PROVIDED TO THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
ISP-00004
in legal and related costs consist of legal expenses that relate to matters
other than the Company's activities at Linden. In the Company's Form 10-Q
for the period ending October 2, 2005 (filed with the SEC on November 16,
2005), the Company included these expenses as operating expenses and
related amounts for the previous year were reclassified accordingly.
Likewise, in future filings all similar non-Linden related legal and
related costs will be treated as operating expenses.
4. WHEN YOU INCUR EXPENSES THAT YOU BELIEVE ARE NOT ASSOCIATED WITH YOUR
CURRENT OPERATING ACTIVITIES, BUT SUCH EXPENSES ARE REQUIRED TO BE INCLUDED
IN THE DETERMINATION OF OPERATING INCOME, SUCH AS THOSE EXPENSES NOTED
ABOVE, YOU MAY WANT TO CONSIDER HIGHLIGHTING THE EFFECT OF THESE ITEMS IN
MD&A. SEE INSTRUCTION #3 TO ITEM 303(a) OF S-K.
If applicable, in our future filings, we will consider highlighting in our
MD&A the effect of expenses that are required to be included in operating
income but which we do not believe to be associated with our current
operating activities.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
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Environmental Liability, page F-37
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5. WE NOTE YOUR RESPONSE TO COMMENT 8. WE NOTE THAT YOU HAVE NOT ADDRESSED HOW
YOU ACCOUNT FOR INSURANCE RECOVERIES. IN THIS REGARD, PLEASE NOTE OUR
COMMENT FOR ISP CHEMCO, INC. REGARDING ENVIRONMENTAL LITIGATION.
In the Company's Form 10-Q for the period ending October 2, 2005 (filed
with the SEC on November 16, 2005), we expanded our accounting policy for
environmental liability to clarify that we recognize receivables for
estimated environmental recoveries that relate to both past expenses and
estimated future liabilities when the claim for recovery is deemed
probable. We will include similar disclosure in our future annual filings
on Form 10-K. Please see the response to Comment 11, which is applicable to
Holdings as well as to Chemco, for further discussion.
Note 18. Business Segment Information, page F-67
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6. WE NOTE FROM YOUR RESPONSE TO COMMENT 11 THAT YOUR FOUR SPECIALTY CHEMICALS
PRODUCT LINES ARE OPERATING SEGMENTS AS DEFINED BY PARAGRAPH 10 OF SFAS NO.
131. WE ALSO NOTE THAT THE PERSONAL CARE; PHARMACEUTICAL, FOOD AND
BEVERAGE; AND PERFORMANCE CHEMICALS OPERATING SEGMENTS MEET THE
QUANTITATIVE THRESHOLD TO BE A REPORTABLE OPERATING SEGMENT PURSUANT TO
PARAGRAPH 18 OF SFAS 131. ADDITIONALLY, WE NOTE THAT YOU BELIEVE THAT THESE
FOUR OPERATING SEGMENTS MEET THE CRITERIA FOR AGGREGATION AS SET FORTH IN
4
<PAGE>
INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC. HAVE REQUESTED
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR PORTIONS OF THIS LETTER PURSUANT TO RULE 83 (17
C.F.R. SEC. 200.83). THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN REDACTED AND ARE
DENOTED BY [***]. THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN SEPARATELY PROVIDED TO THE
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
ISP-00005
PARAGRAPH 17 OF SFAS 131. PLEASE NOTE THAT WE BELIEVE THAT THERE IS A HIGH
THRESHOLD FOR DETERMINING "SIMILARITY" AS IT RELATES TO THE AGGREGATION
CRITERIA OF SFAS 131. WITH THIS IN MIND, WE HAVE THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS:
O PROVIDE TO US YOUR LATEST FIVE YEARS OF SALES AND GROSS MARGIN TRENDS
FOR EACH OF THESE OPERATING SEGMENTS. PLEASE ADDRESS ANY
INCONSISTENCIES IN THE TRENDS THEY DEPICT.
See the schedule of Specialty Chemicals sales and gross margin trends for
the five-year period from 2000 to 2004, which is set forth below:
[***]
O WE BELIEVE THAT YOU HAVE PRESENTED AN OVERLY BROAD VIEW OF WHAT
CONSTITUTES SIMILAR PRODUCTS. DIFFERENTIATE FOR US THE NATURE OF
PRODUCTS SOLD WITHIN EACH OPERATING SEGMENT. FOR INSTANCE, CLARIFY HOW
THE SPECIFIC PRODUCTS SOLD TO YOUR PHARMACEUTICAL CUSTOMERS ARE
SIMILAR TO THE SPECIFIC PRODUCTS SOLD WITHIN YOUR OTHER OPERATING
SEGMENTS. THE FACT THAT THE PRODUCTS ARE "...MARKETED TO CUSTOMERS WHO
INTEGRATE THEM INTO CONSUMER AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS WHICH ARE SOLD
WORLDWIDE" DOES NOT NECESSARILY MAKE THESE PRODUCTS SIMILAR.
Nature of the Products:
Over 80% of our Specialty Chemicals products sales come from the same
acetylene-based root chemistry. The two major chemical product families
produced are polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) polymers and copolymers, and
methyl vinyl ether/maleic andydride (MVE/MA) copolymers. These chemicals
share common functional properties and serve as fixatives, dispersants,
binders, solubilizers, disintegrants, stabilizers, clarifiers and adhesives
used in numerous applications. Because of these characteristics, our
specialty chemicals are important ingredients for applications involving
personal care products such as skin care and hair care, pharmaceutical and
oral care products, food and beverages, and performance chemical products
such as coatings, adhesives, and household and industrial cleaning
products. The vast majority of our Specialty Chemicals products are
produced by the same chemical processes primarily at two manufacturing
facilities. In fact, many of the products are essentially identical with
the same basic specifications and are sold into multiple industries.
Our PVP product family includes what we refer to as crosslinked PVP
(insoluble form) which is used for the exact same application of
disintegration (e.g., breaking a tablet apart) whether it is in a
performance chemicals product such as a detergent laundry tablet, or
pharmaceutical and oral care products such as a vitamin tablet or a
denture-cleaning tablet. Crosslinked PVP is also used as a stabilizer and
5
<PAGE>
INTERNATIONAL SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC. AND ISP CHEMCO INC. HAVE REQUESTED
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT FOR PORTIONS OF THIS LETTER PURSUANT TO RULE 83 (17
C.F.R. SEC. 200.83). THE CONFIDENTIAL PORTIONS HAVE BEEN