SEC Comment Letter for SmartMetric, Inc. (SMME) (CIK 0001301991) — Oct 4, 2004
SmartMetric, Inc. (SMME) (CIK 0001301991)
Date: Oct. 4, 2004 · CIK: 0001301991 · Accession: 0000000000-04-031726
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File numbers found in text: 333-118801
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<DOCUMENT> <TYPE>LETTER <SEQUENCE>1 <FILENAME>filename1.txt <TEXT> October 1, 2004 By facsimile to (212) 480-0717 and U.S. Mail Schonfeld & Weinstein, L.L.P. 80 Wall Street, Suite 815 New York, NY 10005 RE: SmartMetric, Inc. Registration Statement on Form SB-2 Filed September 3, 2004 File No. 333-118801 To Whom It May Concern: We reviewed the filing and have the comments below. Where indicated, we think that you should revise the document in response to the comments. If you disagree, we will consider your explanation why a comment is inapplicable or a revision is unnecessary. Be as detailed as necessary in your explanation. To understand better your disclosure, we may ask you in some comments to provide us supplemental information. We may raise additional comments after reviewing this information. Our review`s purpose is to assist you in your compliance with applicable disclosure requirements and to enhance the overall disclosure in your document. We look forward to working with you to achieve these objectives. We welcome any questions that you may have about comments or any other aspect of our review. You may call us at the telephone numbers listed at the end of this letter. General 1. Since there is no established public market for the common equity being registered, provide the disclosure of the factors considered in determining the offering price of $1.50 per share as required by Item 505 of Regulation S-B. 2. We note the disclosure on page 17 and elsewhere that SmartMetric is building a prototype of a biometric card or a Smart card. Clarify there and throughout the registration statement, including the plan of operation section, whether a prototype exists, the degree to which product design has progressed, and whether further engineering is necessary. We note the disclosure on page 11 that SmartMetric has "yet to produce a prototype" of its biometric card or Smart card. 3. Explain the meaning of any abbreviation or acronym when introduced in the registration statement. For example, SmartMetric refers to "OTC-BB" on the prospectus` outside front cover page and "ISO" and "UL" on page 17. 4. Refer to "Description of Securities," "Common Stock," Preferred Stock," "Dividends," "Transfer Agent," "Principal Shareholders," and "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" on pages 24-26. Consider revising so that "Common Stock," "Preferred Stock," and "Dividends" appear as subsections under a discrete section "Description of Securities." Further, clarify whether SmartMetric has any intent to issue shares of its authorized preferred stock. Consider revising also so that "Transfer Agent," "Principal Shareholders," and `Certain Relationships and Related Transactions" each appear as a discrete section of the prospectus. As presented, these disclosures appear to be subsections of "Biography" or "Management." 5. It appears that three million of the shares registered for resale must be class A common stock. Revise the fee table, prospectus outside front cover page, selling shareholder table, and other references throughout the registration statement to clarify this distinction. Registration Statement`s Cover Page 6. Since SmartMetric is relying on Rule 415 of Regulation C under the Securities Act, add a box to that effect on the cover page. See telephone interpretation 36 in section D of our July 1999 "Manual of Publicly Available Telephone Interpretations" that is available on the Commission`s website at www.sec.gov. Prospectus` Outside Front Cover Page 7. If the prospectus will be used before the registration statement`s effectiveness, include a prominent statement that the prospectus is not complete and registration is not effective. See Item 501(a)(10) of Regulation S-B. 8. Since this is a self-underwritten offering by SmartMetric, it is unclear why SmartMetric includes "Less underwriting discount and commission" in the table. See Item 501(a)(9)(iv) of Regulation S-B. Since SmartMetric has not retained an underwriter and may never do so, it is inappropriate at this time to deduct underwriting discounts and commissions from the estimated offering proceeds. Revise the table at the bottom of the prospectus` outside front cover page and the use of proceeds section. 9. Remove references to an "all or none" offering from the prospectus, and clarify that this is a best efforts offering by SmartMetric with a minimum requirement to sell 500,000 shares. 10. Indicate that funds received will be held in an escrow until the minimum offering is sold. See Item 501(a)(9)(iii) of Regulation S-B. We also note the disclosure on page 13 in the plan of distribution section. Clarify who the escrow agent is. The disclosure identifies NorthFork Bank, but the escrow agreement that SmartMetric filed as exhibit 4.6 to the registration statement is between SmartMetric and Signature Bank. Table of Contents 11. Show the page number of the prospectus` various sections or subdivisions. See Item 502(a) of Regulation S-B. Risk Factors, page 8 12. Some risk factors` captions or headings state merely a fact or describe an event that may occur in the future or are too vague to describe adequately the risk that follows. For example, refer to the fourth, fifth, ninth, and tenth risk factors. State succinctly the risk that flows from the fact or uncertainty. 13. Include in each risk factor`s discussion information necessary to assess the risk, including its magnitude. For example: * The first risk factor states that SmartMetric`s success will depend to a large degree upon the efforts and abilities of "its officers and key management employees." Since Mr. Colin Hendrick is SmartMetric`s only full time employee, revise the first risk factor`s disclosure. * The second risk factor states that SmartMetric has had "no sales revenues" and plans to use the offering`s proceeds to engage in marketing and production of its biometric card or Smart card. Since SmartMetric has "no product for sale" and has "yet to produce a prototype" of its biometric card or Smart card, revise the second risk factor`s disclosure. * The third risk factor states that SmartMetric expects to incur "significant start-up costs" to manufacture and market its biometric card or Smart card. Quantify SmartMetric`s known or estimated start- up costs. * The fifth risk factor states that there will be an immediate and "substantial" dilution of public investors` investment in SmartMetric`s common stock. Quantify the dilution of public investors` investment. * The sixth risk factor states that there is "no public trading market" for SmartMetric`s common stock. Revise the risk factor`s disclosure to indicate whether SmartMetric intends to make application for listing of its common stock on a public stock exchange or for quotation in the automated quotation system of a registered securities association. If not, explain the consequences or effects for SmartMetric and its shareholders. 14. Some risk factors includes language like "there can be no assurance," "there is no assurance," and "there is no guarantee." For example, refer to the first, second, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth risk factors. Since the risk is the situation described and not SmartMetric`s inability to assure or guarantee, revise. 15. Include risk factor disclosure of the consequences or effects for SmartMetric and its shareholders if not all of the securities are sold. 16. Since disclosure elsewhere indicates that SmartMetric entered into an agreement with Information Spectrum, Inc. or ISI in October 2003 and that ISI has not begun any marketing efforts, include risk disclosure of the consequences or effects for SmartMetric and its shareholders if ISI is unable to locate companies or agencies interested in purchasing SmartMetric`s biometric card or Smart card. 17. Disclosure in the second and third risk factors and elsewhere in the prospectus that SmartMetric plans to "purchase and set up" a manufacturing facility appears inconsistent with disclosure on page 16 and elsewhere that SmartMetric intends to contract with a manufacturer to produce the required number of its biometric cards or Smart cards. Revise to explain clearly whether SmartMetric intends to obtain its own manufacturing facility or contract with a manufacturer. 18. It appears that there are a number of risks with the patent and the license upon which SmartMetric`s business will substantially depend. We have identified several of these risks below. Include risk factor disclosure of these and any other material risks relating to the patent and the license agreement: * The license covers technology for which Applied Cryptology, Inc. or Applied Cryptology has applied for a patent. This patent may never be issued. * Even if issued, SmartMetric`s use of the patented technology may infringe upon patents issued to third parties, subjecting SmartMetric to the cost of defending the patent and possibly requiring SmartMetric to stop using the technology or to license it from another party. * Third parties may infringe on the patent. If so, SmartMetric will bear the cost of enforcing the patent. * Although the license agreement provides that Applied Cryptology will not license the patented technology to third parties that compete with SmartMetric, the agreement does not prevent Applied Cryptology from using the technology itself in competition with SmartMetric. In fact, the agreement reserves specifically unto Applied Cryptology the right to use the patent and denies SmartMetric any right or interest in Applied Cryptology`s use of the patent or any current or future business opportunity of Applied Cryptology. The agreement also does not prevent Applied Cryptology from transferring ownership of the patent to third parties that may compete with SmartMetric. * Applied Cryptology may terminate the agreement upon SmartMetric`s bankruptcy or other indications of financial difficulty. 19. As sales through Information Spectrum, Inc. or ISI must be made under "Teaming Agreements" that SmartMetric has not yet entered into, consider discussing the risk that sales opportunities may be lost if the parties are unable to agree on the terms of any particular teaming agreement. 20. Discuss the risk that SmartMetric may have difficulty in selling shares in this offering as selling shareholders may in effect compete with SmartMetric for investors. Also, if the market price of SmartMetric`s shares declines, investors may be able to obtain shares from selling shareholders at a lower price than SmartMetric`s price of $1.50 per share. 21. It appears that the shares to be sold in this offering will be penny stocks. Include a new risk factor that discusses SmartMetric`s common stock`s status as a penny stock. Discuss the material risks associated with penny stocks, including price fluctuations, additional disclosure requirements, and the lack of a liquid market for the stocks. Use of Proceeds, page 11 22. Include a column in the chart to illustrate the use of proceeds if more than the minimum but less than the maximum amount of the offering is sold. For example, if 50% of the offering is sold. This comment applies also to the capitalization table. 23. Specify that Mr. Hendrick will receive proceeds of this offering as salary. Also reconcile the amounts shown as "Officer`s salary" in the table with the disclosure under "Summary Compensation Table" that states that Mr. Hendrick is entitled to 25% of the proceeds of this offering as salary. The amounts that SmartMetric gives in the use of proceeds table are less than 25% of the proceeds. Capitalization, page 11 24. Under "Stockholders` equity," break out: * The number of shares of class A common stock and undesignated common stock authorized. * The number of shares of class A common stock and undesignated common stock issued and outstanding. Plan of Distribution, page 13 25. Amend this section`s first sentence to make clear that SmartMetric is offering common stock and not subscription rights. 26. Since this is a self-underwritten offering by SmartMetric with its directors and officers selling the shares of common stock being offered, we direct your attention to the requirements of Rule 3a4-1 under the Exchange Act. Revise the prospectus to specify who will conduct the offering. If they are not registered broker-dealers, explain how they comply with the requirements of Rule 3a4-1. 27. We note the disclosure that SmartMetric reserves the right to sell its securities through registered broker-dealers. Describe in the prospectus the circumstances under which SmartMetric would expect to hire broker-dealers to sell shares in the offering. 28. Tell us how SmartMetric intends to advertise the offering. Provide us copies of any materials that SmartMetric intends to use. 29. Tell us whether SmartMetric has any arrangements with any third party to host or access the preliminary prospectus on the Internet. If so, identify the party and the website, describe the material terms of the agreement, and provide us a copy of any written agreement. Also provide us copies of all information concerning the issuer or prospectus that has appeared on the third party`s website. If SmartMetric enters subsequently into such an arrangement, supplement promptly the response. 30. Discuss whether any of Messrs. Hendrick, Peter Sleep, or Joseph Katzman or Applied Cryptology or any other affiliate of SmartMetric may purchase shares in this offering to meet the required minimum of 500,000 shares. If so, disclose the amount of the securities that may be purchased. If this amount is material, include risk factor disclosure to this effect. Finally, the prospectus should indicate that any such person is purchasing the securities for investment and not resale. 31. State clearly in the prospectus that changes in the material terms of the offering after the registration statement`s effective date will terminate the original offer and that investors would then be entitled to a refund. Examples of material changes include: * Extension of the offering period. * Change in the offering price. * Change in the minimum purchase required of investors. * Change in the amount of proceeds necessary to release the proceeds in escrow. * Change in the application of proceeds. 32. Rule 10b-9 requires SmartMetric to "promptly refund" the escrowed funds if SmartMetric does not sell the minimum number of shares within the offering period. We have taken the position that "promptly" means the next business day or as soon as possible after the offering`s termination. Revise to disclose this requirement. Management`s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition Overview, page 15 33. Describe SmartMetric`s plan of operation for the next 12 months, including a summary of any product research and development that SmartMetric will perform for the term of the plan. See Item 303(a) of Regulation S-B. 34. We note that SmartMetric intends to use proceeds of the offering to "complete prototype of smartcard" and "outsource production of Smartcards." Describe in greater detail as part of the plan of operation what these items entail and when SmartMetric expects to take the steps necessary to implement and complete them. 35. The prospectus` business section discusses briefly the need to continue research and development to begin operations. Summarize the research and development that SmartMetric will perform as part of its plan of operations for the next 12 months as required by Item 303(a)(1)(ii) of Regulation S-B. 36. Describe the nature and timing of the consideration that Mr. Hendrick paid for his shares. We note that SmartMetric`s audited financial statements for June 30, 2004 suggest that as of June 30, 2004 $35,602,000 remained to be paid for shares issued to him. Also tell us whether SmartMetric has received all of the cash for these shares. If not, tell u